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1. Prove: If the average of n numbers x , x
1. Prove: If the average of n numbers x , x

... 1. Prove: If the average of n numbers x1 , x2 , . . . , xn is A, then at least one of the numbers is greater than or equal to A. ...
2-1 Page 95 15-45 odd 63
2-1 Page 95 15-45 odd 63

Over and Over Again
Over and Over Again

Document
Document

How To Prove It
How To Prove It

Example Proofs
Example Proofs

... An integer n is even if and only if there exists another integer r such that n = 2*r. An integer n is odd if and only if there exists another integer r such that n = (2*r) + 1 If y | x, which is read as “x is divisible by y”, or “y divides evenly into x”, then x = yc, for some integer c. Remember in ...
Problem 1 - IDA.LiU.se
Problem 1 - IDA.LiU.se

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Lesson 3.9 – Intro to Sequences ppt

Ch 5.1 Fundamental Concepts of Infinite Series
Ch 5.1 Fundamental Concepts of Infinite Series

a proof for goldbach`s conjecture
a proof for goldbach`s conjecture

... the sum of two primes. In 1930, Lev Schnirelmann proved that every even number n ≥ 4 can be written as the sum of at most 20 primes. This result was subsequently enhanced by many authors; currently, the best known result is due to Olivier Ramar, who in 1995 showed that every even number n ≥ 4 is in ...
Math 4707 Intro to combinatorics and graph theory
Math 4707 Intro to combinatorics and graph theory

Weeks of - Jordan University of Science and Technology
Weeks of - Jordan University of Science and Technology

2004 National Mu Alpha Theta Convention Alpha Division–Number
2004 National Mu Alpha Theta Convention Alpha Division–Number

A007970: Proof of a Theorem Related to the Happy Number
A007970: Proof of a Theorem Related to the Happy Number

Math 315 Review Homework 1 1. Define Field Axioms
Math 315 Review Homework 1 1. Define Field Axioms

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Notes

Proof and sequences
Proof and sequences

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Full text

Absolute Value
Absolute Value

Non-congruent numbers, odd graphs and the Birch–Swinnerton
Non-congruent numbers, odd graphs and the Birch–Swinnerton

Questions#5
Questions#5

Math 299 Supplement: Modular Arithmetic Nov 8, 2013 Numbers
Math 299 Supplement: Modular Arithmetic Nov 8, 2013 Numbers

Math 131 notes
Math 131 notes

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Continued Fraction Notes (Merry Christmas!)

FIFTEEN CONSECUTIVE INTEGERS WITH EXACTLY FOUR
FIFTEEN CONSECUTIVE INTEGERS WITH EXACTLY FOUR

< 1 ... 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 ... 190 >

Collatz conjecture



The Collatz conjecture is a conjecture in mathematics named after Lothar Collatz, who first proposed it in 1937. The conjecture is also known as the 3n + 1 conjecture, the Ulam conjecture (after Stanisław Ulam), Kakutani's problem (after Shizuo Kakutani), the Thwaites conjecture (after Sir Bryan Thwaites), Hasse's algorithm (after Helmut Hasse), or the Syracuse problem; the sequence of numbers involved is referred to as the hailstone sequence or hailstone numbers (because the values are usually subject to multiple descents and ascents like hailstones in a cloud), or as wondrous numbers.Take any natural number n. If n is even, divide it by 2 to get n / 2. If n is odd, multiply it by 3 and add 1 to obtain 3n + 1. Repeat the process (which has been called ""Half Or Triple Plus One"", or HOTPO) indefinitely. The conjecture is that no matter what number you start with, you will always eventually reach 1. The property has also been called oneness.Paul Erdős said about the Collatz conjecture: ""Mathematics may not be ready for such problems."" He also offered $500 for its solution.
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