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Zero Sequence Current Compensation for Distance
Zero Sequence Current Compensation for Distance

... parallel transmission lines can be significant. It is well understood and documented that the effects of mutual coupling can cause distance relays to over-reach or under-reach depending on the operational status of the adjacent line. In principle, this problem can be solved by introducing the zero s ...
Next step towards higher power density with new IGBT and di
Next step towards higher power density with new IGBT and di

... paper presents for the first time the common figures of merit of the new 1200V IGBT and diode generation of Infineon Technologies. Looking at the whole system, the other inverter components have to be suitable to cope with the demands of an increased power density as well. In the second part of this ...
Distributed MEMS True-Time Delay Phase Shifters and Wide
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J.M. Rivas,  O. Leitermann, Y. Han, and D.J. Perreault, “A Very High Frequency dc-dc Converter Based on a Phi-2 Resonant Inverter,” 2008 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference , June 2008, pp. 1657 1666
J.M. Rivas,  O. Leitermann, Y. Han, and D.J. Perreault, “A Very High Frequency dc-dc Converter Based on a Phi-2 Resonant Inverter,” 2008 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference , June 2008, pp. 1657 1666

... Φ inverter [23]–[25]. It operates with a much reduced voltage stress across the switch (slightly over twice the input voltage) and breaks the tight link between semiconductor capacitance, output power, and frequency found in many high frequency resonant designs. Furthermore, the Φ2 inverter only use ...
NWE Local Transmission Planning Process
NWE Local Transmission Planning Process

... years, ten years, and fifteen years into the future. NWE uses scenario planning and not probabilistic planning for developing the local transmission plan. NWE may, however, use probabilistic assessment methods within a defined scenario to evaluate uncertainty. The scenarios will be developed using t ...
Analog Interfacing Networks for DAC348x and
Analog Interfacing Networks for DAC348x and

... Typically, in order to interface the DAC348x with some of the popular modulators such as TI's TRF370315 or TRF370417, series resistor R3 must be in the 1-kΩ range. This series resistance creates higher loss that limits the output power. R3 can also interact with the input capacitance of the modulato ...
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general catalog
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... 93dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset. Next, a -lOdBm external reference is injected at the NW and SW oscillators. The oscillator phase noise was consecutively measured without changing the operating conditions. The phase noise of the injection locked VCOs is around -1 l4dBc/Hz at 1MHz offset and the phase noise ...
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IJESRT

... current of line are very important. In case of three phase power system mainly two faults occurs, three phase balance fault and unbalance fault on transmission line of power system, such as line to ground fault, double line to ground fault and double line fault. The transmission line fault analysis ...
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... controllers are presented for controlling a simple half bridge converter. Dynamic load response is evaluated and optimized under the double-loop controller. Results of the study prove a high feasibility for a simple low-cost converter for arc welding, the controls of which can be completely implemen ...
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... In many instances interference may be caused by overloading on the front end of the TV receiver. This problem usually occurs when the receiver is located close to the FM transmitter. This problem can be overcome by installing a trap tuned to the frequency of the FM carrier. The TV service man can an ...
Luttinger liquid theory as a model of the gigahertz electrical
Luttinger liquid theory as a model of the gigahertz electrical

... that the low-lying excitations of a Fermi liquid are not in fact electrons, but “quasi-particles” which, to good approximation, are noninteracting. The reason that the quasi-particles can be treated as noninteracting is that the inverse quantum lifetime of a quasi-particle is generally less than its ...
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...  “If knowledge is expensive, try ignorance” ...
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TSOP38G36

... Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements about the suitability of products for a particular a ...
Full-text
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... below its maximum design power while maintaining very high efficiency. Conversely, the converter is better suited to applications which run from a relatively narrow input voltage range and which present a more or less constant load to the converter near the maximum design power. Of course, the power ...
LTC1563-2/LTC1563-3 - Active RC, 4th Order Lowpass Filter Family
LTC1563-2/LTC1563-3 - Active RC, 4th Order Lowpass Filter Family

... assembly practices are required. There may also be greater DC offset at high temperatures when using such large valued resistors. Note 3: The cutoff frequency temperature drift at low frequencies is as listed. At higher cutoff frequencies (approaching 25.6kHz in low power mode and approaching 256kHz ...
RSGB Review of ACOM 1000 and ACOM 2000A
RSGB Review of ACOM 1000 and ACOM 2000A

... suitable processing of the sensor signals the correct settings of the Tune and Load controls are separately identified and displayed on the LCD. A bargraph indicator is used to peak the tune control and on a separate scale a marker shows where the loading control should be correctly set and whether ...
Music Center France
Music Center France

... The proper wire size is very important for an amplifier capable of these power levels. The following are the minimum recommended fuse values and wire gauge for lengths up to 20ft. ...
R.C.N. Pilawa-Podgurski, A.D. Sagneri, J.M. Rivas, D.I. Anderson, and D.J. Perreault, “Very High Frequency Resonant Boost Converters,” 2007 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, pp. 2718 – 2724.
R.C.N. Pilawa-Podgurski, A.D. Sagneri, J.M. Rivas, D.I. Anderson, and D.J. Perreault, “Very High Frequency Resonant Boost Converters,” 2007 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, pp. 2718 – 2724.

... high performance rf LDMOSFET. The converter achieves higher than 87% efficiency at nominal input and output voltages, and maintains good efficiency down to 5% of full load. The second implementation, aimed towards integration, is a 50 MHz 17 W converter which uses a transistor from a 50 V integrated p ...
How to Use the IBIS Model
How to Use the IBIS Model

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Transmission line loudspeaker

A transmission line loudspeaker is a loudspeaker enclosure design (topology) that uses an acoustic transmission line within the cabinet, compared to the simpler enclosures used by sealed (closed) or ported (bass reflex) designs. Instead of reverberating in a fairly simple damped enclosure, sound from the back of the bass speaker is directed into a long (generally folded) damped pathway within the speaker enclosure, which allows far greater control and use of speaker energy, and the resulting sound.Inside a transmission line loudspeaker, is a (usually folded) pathway into which the sound is directed. The pathway is often covered with varying types and depths of absorbent material, may vary in size or taper, and may be open or closed at its far end. Used correctly, such a design ensures that undesired resonances and energies, which would otherwise cause undesirable auditory effects, are instead selectively absorbed or reduced (""damped"") due to the effects of the duct, or alternatively only emerge from the open end in phase with the sound radiated from the front of the driver, enhancing the output level (""sensitivity"") at low frequencies. The transmission line acts as an acoustic waveguide, and the padding both reduces reflection and resonance, and also slows the speed of sound within the cabinet to allow for better tuning.Transmission line loudspeakers designs are more complex to implement, making mass production difficult, but their advantages have led to acclaim for a number of manufacturers such as IMF, TDL, PMC, KVART & BØLGE and the like. As a rule, transmission line speakers tend to have exceptionally high fidelity low frequency response far below that of a typical speaker or subwoofer, into the infrasonic (British company TDL's studio monitor range from the 1990s quoted their frequency responses as starting from as low as 7 Hz depending upon model) at sensitivity 96 dB, without need for a separate enclosure or driver. Acoustically, TL speakers roll off slower at low frequencies and provide better driver control than standard reflex cabinet designs, are less sensitive to positioning, and tend to create a very spacious soundstage. Modern TL speakers were described in a 2000 review as ""match[ing] reflex cabinet designs in every respect, but with an extra octave of bass, lower LF distortion and a frequency balance which is more independent of listening level"".Although more complex to design and tune, and not as easy to analyze and calculate as other designs, the transmission line design is valued by several smaller manufacturers, as it avoids many of the major disadvantages of other loudspeaker designs. In particular, the basic parameters and equations describing sealed and reflex designs are fairly well understood, the range of options involved in a transmission line design mean that the general design can be somewhat calculated but final transmission line tuning requires considerable attention and is less easy to automate.
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