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Cultural Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology

...  Relied on their cultures to adapt  Shared many common features with recent and modern humans  Saw their cultures change as a result of the same processes that change cultures today ...
anthropology - ANT 152
anthropology - ANT 152

... – Absolute cultural relativism: Whatever goes on within a particular culture cannot be questioned or changed by outsiders, as that would be ethnocentric – Critical cultural relativism: Anyone can pose questions about what goes on in various cultures, including their own culture, in terms of how part ...
cultural concepts
cultural concepts

... • Characterized by differences in standard of living, security, prestige and political power. • Economically organized by market systems. • Based on intensive cultivation (agriculture) and industrialism. • Associated with form of political organization called the state. ...
Cultural Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology

...  Focuses on the role language plays in human life  Language is  Learned by individuals as they grow up within a group  Passed on from generation to generation  The primary means by which a human learns his/her culture  Constantly changing ...
T - Antropolis
T - Antropolis

... The study of the enactment of roles shows how people are free to choose their actions within a socially and culturally defined framework which is by and large given. ...
history of anthro pt 1
history of anthro pt 1

... these institutions must in turn be functionally adjusted to each other in order to form a more or less consistent ...
Cultural Anthropology
Cultural Anthropology

...  Focuses on the role culture plays in human life  Culture is  Learned by individuals as they grow up within a group  The primary means by which a human is enculturated into his/her culture  Passed on from generation to generation  Constantly changing ...
PowerPoint to accompany notes
PowerPoint to accompany notes

... 2. Second reason is the relative comparison of the mounds and earthworks to the pyramids of Mexico. How could the Indian people they saw have built such thing? 3. Little attention paid to the traditions of the people themselves. That would come later, and it showed a long tradition of moundbuilding ...
L48 Anthro 472 01
L48 Anthro 472 01

... graduate students.) We consider modern anthropological responses to two questions of intellectual and social importance: How is there social order without a state? How and why do people differ in their knowledge, values, and practices? We work by reading and discussing, and all our energy must be fo ...
What is Anthropology revised
What is Anthropology revised

... also interested in how humans evolved, in the whole history of human development and in the more biological aspects of human society today, for example nutrition, genetic variation, resistance to diseases and adaptation to the environment (this is called Biological Anthropology as compared to Social ...
Introduction to the Social Sciences
Introduction to the Social Sciences

... Anthropology tries to understand the biological, technological and cultural development of humanity over long time spans  Anthropology can be divided into 5 subsections: -physical: concerned with biological evolution of the human and differences between humans/apes -archaeology: is the investigatio ...
Introduction to Biological Anthropology
Introduction to Biological Anthropology

...  Shared many common features with recent and modern humans  Relied on their cultures to adapt  Saw their cultures change as a result of the same processes that change cultures today ...
Steward and Harris Presentation Slides
Steward and Harris Presentation Slides

... Harris is sexy Epistemology and anthropological thought: 1968 The Rise of Anthropological Theory “from Plato to Montesquieu to Hegel--and anthropological schools--from culture and personality to structuralism to cultural evolution.” ...
Anthropology Introduced
Anthropology Introduced

... • If humans are involved, we study it • This is very broad, perhaps too broad to get a handle on… • So we break it into 4 subfields – This organization is called the quadripartite approach ...
Doing Cultural Anthropology
Doing Cultural Anthropology

...  Early comparisons of cultures performed by “armchair anthropologists” who read accounts written by explorers, missionaries, traders ...
19th Century Anthropology
19th Century Anthropology

... Cultural anthropology, then, set out to analyze the totality of human culture in time and space. But by assuming a linear conception of history, it too often neglected the discontinuities and interferences of concrete history. Morgan, and particularly Tylor, however, sometimes felt the necessity of ...
Anthropology, Eleventh Edition
Anthropology, Eleventh Edition

... • A society’s shared and socially transmitted ideas, values, and perceptions, which are used to make sense of experience and which generate behavior and are reflected in that behavior. ...
CHAPTER 1: What is Anthropology
CHAPTER 1: What is Anthropology

... 15. Archaeology is a subfield of a. cultural anthropology. b. linguistics. c. primatology. d. history. 16. Compared to the historian, the archaeologist is a. more likely to study how societies change over time. b. less likely to analyze written records of ancient societies. c. more likely to analyze ...
Cultural Relativism by Mark Glazer Cultural relativism in
Cultural Relativism by Mark Glazer Cultural relativism in

... discipline. This concept is based on theoretical considerations which are key to the understanding of "scientific" anthropology as they are key to the understanding of the anthropological frame of mind. Cultural relativism is an anthropological approach which posit that all cultures are of equal val ...
Title
Title

... We acquire culture as a process of maturation growing up….the various processes involved in the transmission of culture are called enculturation. Similar to socialization, but does not start until we are capable of symbolic learning. Enculturation is a major factor in the development of personality. ...
What Do I already know about Prehistoric Cultures?
What Do I already know about Prehistoric Cultures?

... behavior of animals, especially in their natural environments ...
Doing Social Research
Doing Social Research

...  Limited knowledge of language  One’s informants may fail to represent society as a ...
SUSANA MATOS VIEGAS
SUSANA MATOS VIEGAS

... b) a subject in which academic knowledge can not be conceived out of social actions/engagement. Assuming that c) we should use our methodological tools in order to know ourselves – open and semi-structured interviews; - evaluating the final results in comparative perspectives on a global level. ...
098-104USHS08SURANTSGCH12
098-104USHS08SURANTSGCH12

... Historians learn details of the past from artifacts, such as clothing, coins, and artwork. However, most rely on written evidence, such as letters or tax records. Historians must also evaluate evidence to determine if it is reliable. Then they interpret it to explain why an event, such as a war, hap ...
history of anthro pt 1
history of anthro pt 1

... inside our range of knowledge has also gone on outside it, its course of proceeding being unaffected by our having or not having reporters present. If any one holds that human thought and action were worked out in primæval times according to laws essentially other than those of the modern world, it ...
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American anthropology



American anthropology has culture as its central and unifying concept. This most commonly refers to the universal human capacity to classify and encode human experiences symbolically, and to communicate symbolically encoded experiences socially. American anthropology is organized into four fields, each of which plays an important role in research on culture: biological anthropology linguistic anthropology cultural anthropology archaeologyResearch in these fields has influenced anthropologists working in other countries to different degrees.
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