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april 2009 - Holt Planetarium
april 2009 - Holt Planetarium

... believe it existed 4.5 billion years ago, and that it collided with Earth to form the Moon. The "Theia hypothesis" starts with the popular Great Impact theory of the Moon's origin. Many astronomers hold that in the formative years of the solar system, a Mars-sized protoplanet crashed into Earth. Deb ...
Pd. 4 Solar System Acts
Pd. 4 Solar System Acts

... What is our only source of info on Mercury? ...
a moon with atmosphere  - University of Iowa Astrophysics
a moon with atmosphere - University of Iowa Astrophysics

... primitive forms of life, or at least give us some insight into the astro-biochemical processes which gave rise (or didn’t) to life. Future spacecraft will have much to explore. Stay tuned. ...
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... storms, rocks and soil rich with iron ...
THE OUTER PLANETS
THE OUTER PLANETS

... material has erupted from inside each moon at some time. Astronomers have recently discovered more moons around Uranus, for a total of at least 27. URANUS ...
friends of the planetarium newsletter
friends of the planetarium newsletter

... Beyond our Solar System, the search for exoplanets, planets orbiting other stars, continues apace. Astronomers have found 32 new planets outside our Solar System with the High Accuracy Radial Velocity Planet Searcher, better known as HARPS, the spectrograph for the European Southern Observatory's (E ...
Section 23.3 The Outer Planets
Section 23.3 The Outer Planets

... 12. Is the following sentence true or false? Uranus’s rings were discovered when Uranus passed in front of a distant star and blocked its view. 13. Uranus’s moon Miranda has a greater variety of than any solar system body yet examined. ...
Section 23.3 The Outer Planets
Section 23.3 The Outer Planets

... 12. Is the following sentence true or false? Uranus’s rings were discovered when Uranus passed in front of a distant star and blocked its view. 13. Uranus’s moon Miranda has a greater variety of than any solar system body yet examined. ...
Ch. 23: “Touring Our Solar System”
Ch. 23: “Touring Our Solar System”

... remainder of the planets is made up from the accreted hydrogen and helium. This explains why the giant planets have roughly the same chemical composition as the Sun, since they are largely formed from the same material. ...
The Outer Planets
The Outer Planets

... Jupiter has a mass that is 2 ½ times greater than the mass of all other planets and moons combined If Jupiter had been about 10 times larger, it would have become a star One rotation around its axis take 10 Earth hours The most striking feature of Jupiter is its Great Red Spot, it is a cyclonic stor ...
The Jovian Planets
The Jovian Planets

... Water is probably kept warm by tidal friction. ...
23.3 The Outer Planets
23.3 The Outer Planets

... • Large cyclonic “storms” similar to Jupiter’s Great Red Spot, although smaller, occur in Saturn’s atmosphere. ...
CHAPTER 9.3: The Outer Planets
CHAPTER 9.3: The Outer Planets

... ______________________________________________________________________   27.  Saturn  has    ____  bands  of  rings.    The  main  ring  system  is  70,000  km  wide  but  less  than     _____  km  thick.   28.  What  is  one  hypothesis  for ...
How Does Space Travel Benefit The Scientific Domain? In
How Does Space Travel Benefit The Scientific Domain? In

... strengthen. Consequently, this will contribute and help our own problem of global warming as a result of the increase of greenhouse gases back on Earth and this may even find solutions to our problem of global warming. Other planets have significant features which are not available on Earth, these f ...
File - Miss Burnett`s 6th grade Classroom
File - Miss Burnett`s 6th grade Classroom

...  Over 60 moons! ...
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Slide 1

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Solar System Outline
Solar System Outline

... Jupiter has an oblateness of about 6%, which means that the equatorial diameter is 6% greater than the polar diameter. ...
File - Ms Dudek`s Website
File - Ms Dudek`s Website

... 3. Assuming there were four distinct seasons, how many days would each season last on Mars? ...
Our Sidewalk Flier — in PDF format
Our Sidewalk Flier — in PDF format

... In fact, Saturn and its main rings would just fit in the distance between Earth and the Moon. In 2004 the Cassini-Huygens spacecraft arrived at Saturn and began studying the planet and its largest moon, Titan. Titan is the second-largest moon in the Solar System and believed to have an atmosphere sim ...
The Terrestrial Planets
The Terrestrial Planets

... • Largest planet in our solar system • Jupiter is a ball of dense hydrogen, helium, water, nitrogen and other gases over a tiny rocky core • Atmosphere is mainly hydrogen, helium and methane • Great Red Spot is gigantic hurricane-like storm • Has rings, but are made up of small, dark particles, not ...
2.4 - Horace Mann Webmail
2.4 - Horace Mann Webmail

... • We think that each of the outer planets has a small core of solid rock, ice, carbon dioxide or other compounds. • JUPITER • Jupiter has a thick atmosphere of hydrogen and helium. • It has many colorful bands. • It also has a giant red spot that is believed to be a storm that has been going on fo ...
Current Events in Solar System Exploration
Current Events in Solar System Exploration

... missions. We then show a 3 min. video clip of a simulated fly-over of the huge Valles Marineris canyon on Mars, much larger than our Grand Canyon, made using actual mapping data obtained from the orbiting space craft. On to Saturn and its over 60 moons, currently being explored by the Cassini and Hu ...
14.4 The Outer Planets
14.4 The Outer Planets

... that the rings of Saturn are composed of hundreds of thousands of "ringlets", and that regions like the largest "gap" called the Cassini division, also contain fainter rings. They may possibly be either a moon torn apart by tidal forces, or material that was never allowed to turn into moons because ...
Jovian Planets
Jovian Planets

... 1979 to 1999, Neptune was the ninth planet. • Like Uranus, the methane gives Neptune its color. ...
Planets and the Solar System
Planets and the Solar System

... ...
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Saturn



Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second-largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant with an average radius about nine times that of Earth. Although only one-eighth the average density of Earth, with its larger volume Saturn is just over 95 times more massive. Saturn is named after the Roman god of agriculture, its astronomical symbol (♄) represents the god's sickle.Saturn's interior is probably composed of a core of iron–nickel and rock (silicon and oxygen compounds). This core is surrounded by a deep layer of metallic hydrogen, an intermediate layer of liquid hydrogen and liquid helium, and finally outside the Frenkel line a gaseous outer layer. Saturn has a pale yellow hue due to ammonia crystals in its upper atmosphere. Electrical current within the metallic hydrogen layer is thought to give rise to Saturn's planetary magnetic field, which is weaker than Earth's, but has a magnetic moment 580 times that of Earth due to Saturn's larger size. Saturn's magnetic field strength is around one-twentieth the strength of Jupiter's. The outer atmosphere is generally bland and lacking in contrast, although long-lived features can appear. Wind speeds on Saturn can reach 1,800 km/h (500 m/s), higher than on Jupiter, but not as high as those on Neptune.Saturn has a prominent ring system that consists of nine continuous main rings and three discontinuous arcs and that is composed mostly of ice particles with a smaller amount of rocky debris and dust. Sixty-two moons are known to orbit Saturn, of which fifty-three are officially named. This does not include the hundreds of moonlets comprising the rings. Titan, Saturn's largest moon, and the second-largest in the Solar System, is larger than the planet Mercury, although less massive, and is the only moon in the Solar System to have a substantial atmosphere.
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