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Coastal systems and low- lying areas
Coastal systems and low- lying areas

... information relevant to understanding scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts & options for adaptation & mitigation. • IPCC assessments : scientific basis for governments at all levels to develop climate related policies, & they underlie negotiations at the UN ...
IWRM as a Tool for Adaptation to Climate Change - Cap-Net
IWRM as a Tool for Adaptation to Climate Change - Cap-Net

... climates in other locations as scenarios of future climate in study areas IPCC has made recommendation against using the analogue scenarios since temporal analogues of global warming were not caused by anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases and that no valid basis exists that spatial analogues ...
ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE
ENVIRONMENT AND CLIMATE CHANGE

... The majority of people in Africa are still directly reliant on their farms and natural resources for their survival. Lack of other sources of income forces people living in poverty to utilise marginal ecosystems and resources. Farmers cut trees for fuel wood and to gain more space to plant crops or ...
4 Industry sectors
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... travel. It also affects the nature and location of tourism attractions, such as wilderness areas, surf beaches and snowfields. Tourism is particularly vulnerable to an increase in the frequency and severity of extreme events such as droughts, bushfires and floods. These events can lead to dramatic d ...
351 Seminar: Writing About American Society
351 Seminar: Writing About American Society

... individual’s life journey, personal code of ethics, vision, and role in society. 4. Personal Weather Log: Make daily entries about the weather in a personal log. Include your emotional weather, or the weather’s effects on your moods. This log can start out as a sentence or two per day. As you think ...
Climate Variability and Change: Introduction
Climate Variability and Change: Introduction

... physical understanding of key processes. These sections are required for a basic understanding of the climate system and processes before we can attempt to consider its variability. Many textbooks exist that cover these areas. ...
A broader view of the role of Roger A. Pielke Sr
A broader view of the role of Roger A. Pielke Sr

... primarily on CO2 and other well-mixed greenhouse gases, even within that focus the panel used global average surface-temperature changes as the primary metric to quantify the effects of human-caused climate changes. However, my collaborators and I have shown that global average surfacetemperature ch ...
Vulnerability Assessment
Vulnerability Assessment

... Siri Eriksen, Coleen Vogel, Gina Ziervogel, Franziska Steinbruch and Florence Nazare ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... before mid century and then weaken or even reverse, thus amplifying climate change. Approximately 20-30% of plant and animal species assessed so far are likely to be at increased risk of extinction if increases in global average temperature exceed [preindustrial levels by] 1.5-2.5 C [2.7-4.5 F]” ...
Yu4ASRCweb201202 - Atmospheric Sciences Research Center
Yu4ASRCweb201202 - Atmospheric Sciences Research Center

... oceanic emissions of precursors and primary particles, biogenic emissions, etc.) may affect aerosol abundances and thus serve as important external or natural forcings of Earth’s climate. In recent years, a number of conceptual ideas have been proposed to compensate for “greenhouse” warming (i.e., g ...
PROJECT DETAILS Project Title The Importance of Micro
PROJECT DETAILS Project Title The Importance of Micro

... insects and parasites; and (2) how the availability of the required micro-habitats is affected by human influences. The project is timely because we are at the brink of a global extinction crisis but scientists are still struggling to predict how species will respond to climate change and human dist ...
Global climate - Gordon College Faculty
Global climate - Gordon College Faculty

... “Earth has cooled since 1998 in defiance of the predictions by the UN-IPCC....The global temperature for 2007 was the coldest in a decade and the coldest of the millennium...which is why ‘global warming’ is now called ‘climate change.’” – Climatologist Dr. Richard Keen of the Department of Atmospher ...
Sensitivity of Snow-Dominated Hydrologic Regimes to Global
Sensitivity of Snow-Dominated Hydrologic Regimes to Global

... • “On a global scale, the largest changes in the hydrological cycle due to warming are predicted for the snow-dominated basins of mid- to higher latitudes …” (Barnett et al, 2005) • Approximately one-sixth of the world’s population lives in river basins that are strongly affected by snowmelt, and fo ...
Ideas 2016 Ideas submitted as potential strategic programme areas
Ideas 2016 Ideas submitted as potential strategic programme areas

... UK peatlands provide ecosystem services that are crucial to UK society and impose huge cost if allowed to deteriorate. There are several major land use policy and environmental drivers affecting peatlands, including climate change and agriculture support, many of which are likely to change significa ...
United Nations Environmental Programme The United Nations
United Nations Environmental Programme The United Nations

... United Nations Environmental Programme The United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP) was founded in 1972 to deal with global environmental issues. The UNEP aims to shift global consciousness and activities towards sustainable environmental practices. The UNEP also strives to assist developing na ...
Grüne Bildungswerkstatt Tirol, 22-23 February 2008
Grüne Bildungswerkstatt Tirol, 22-23 February 2008

... In the interacting environment-and-society system, we have to options for response • trying to avoid man-made changes („mitigation“), • or to adapt to man-made changes („adaptations“). ...
The ecology of climate change and infectious diseases: comment
The ecology of climate change and infectious diseases: comment

... heavy rains; series of strong hurricanes), and these can be particularly conducive to disease outbreaks. Mozambique in 2000, for example, in a span of six weeks, experienced three cyclones and incessant heavy rains, leading to widespread flooding and a five-fold spike in malaria in the affected region ...
Climate change and computer modeling
Climate change and computer modeling

... understand more of the workings of past climates, but can also assess the performance of models used for future climate change prediction. While recent time periods give good data coverage and allow accurate measures of the quantities predicted by the models, looking deeper into geological time give ...
Modeling and Predicting Climate Change
Modeling and Predicting Climate Change

... collective picture of a warming world and other changes in the climate system”  “There is new and stronger evidence that most of the warming observed over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities” C ...
Climate change - cloudfront.net
Climate change - cloudfront.net

... • Works as a faculty development and curriculum development initiative across both two- and four-year institutions in Washington and beyond; • Serves as the national resource center for curricular learning communities; • Modest operating funding comes from the state legislature through Evergreen’s b ...
Selected emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases 1996-2004
Selected emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases 1996-2004

... Recent observations confirm that, given high rates of observed emissions, the worst-case IPCC scenario trajectories (or even worse) are being realised. For many key parameters, the climate system is already moving beyond the patterns of natural Variability within which our society and economy have d ...
How the Climate Affects Forests
How the Climate Affects Forests

... and forests are sensitive to a range of environmental conditions, including the climate. In addition to climate, there are other factors to which forests respond, such as human activities and management, biological relationships, and invasive pests. All of this creates a dynamic within which forests ...
the Cancun Communiqué
the Cancun Communiqué

... degradation,  and  forest  management  (known  as  REDD+)  that  includes  forest  conservation,  sustainable  forest  management  and  enhancement  of  forest  carbon  stocks  is  essential.  Further  progress  is  needed  on  recognition  of  forest‐based  carbon  credits  in  regional  and  domes ...
Mariusz Rebczynski
Mariusz Rebczynski

... environment at the Rio Earth Summit in 1992 show the new tendency in security studies. It was the time to start to realize that threats to security comes not only from traditional sources of threats like military but also from non-traditional one. One of them is environmental threat. It is connectin ...
Cedar Rapids Data - Climate Science Program
Cedar Rapids Data - Climate Science Program

... Fourth Annual Plant Breeding Meeting National Association of Plant Breeders Iowa State Historical Building Des Moines 16 August 2010 ...
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Climate resilience

Climate resilience can be generally defined as the capacity for a socio-ecological system to: (1) absorb stresses and maintain function in the face of external stresses imposed upon it by climate change and (2) adapt, reorganize, and evolve into more desirable configurations that improve the sustainability of the system, leaving it better prepared for future climate change impacts. With the rising awareness of climate change impacts by both national and international bodies, building climate resilience has become a major goal for these institutions. The key focus of climate resilience efforts is to address the vulnerability that communities, states, and countries currently have with regards to the environmental consequences of climate change. Currently, climate resilience efforts encompass social, economic, technological, and political strategies that are being implemented at all scales of society. From local community action to global treaties, addressing climate resilience is becoming a priority, although it could be argued that a significant amount of the theory has yet to be translated into practice. Despite this, there is a robust and ever-growing movement fueled by local and national bodies alike geared towards building and improving climate resilience.
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