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... This chapter presents an analytical review of the interaction among urban density, climate change and sea level rise. It focuses on two main themes: (1) the interaction between urban density and the generation of greenhouse gases and how this affects mitigation strategies; and (2) the consequences o ...
A large ozone-circulation feedback and its implications for global
A large ozone-circulation feedback and its implications for global

... now at: Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, University of East Anglia, ...
Aalborg Universitet Heiselberg, Per Kvols
Aalborg Universitet Heiselberg, Per Kvols

... overheating is increasingly cited and suggests that a building is overheated if indoor temperature exceeds 28 °C in living areas or 26 °C in bedrooms for more than 1% of the occupied time within a year [10]. There has been an increasing amount of studies on the implications of climate change for the ...
Why Have Climate Negotiations Proved So Disappointing?
Why Have Climate Negotiations Proved So Disappointing?

... emission reductions that virtually guarantee overshooting of this target. If the science of climate change were much more certain, the prospect of catastrophe would give countries the discipline they needed to act in their collective-best interest. It would make the dangerous climate change game a c ...
Climate Change Adaptation Guideline
Climate Change Adaptation Guideline

... highlighted in the box on the right. ...
Climate Change: Causes, Impacts and Adaptation
Climate Change: Causes, Impacts and Adaptation

... When sunlight reaches Earth, it can be reflected or absorbed. The amount that is reflected or absorbed depends on Earth’s surface and atmosphere. Human changes in land use and land cover have changed Earth’s reflectivity. Processes such as deforestation, reforestation, desertification, and urbanizat ...
Building Climate Resilience in the Blue Nile/Abay Highlands: A Role
Building Climate Resilience in the Blue Nile/Abay Highlands: A Role

... including the Blue Nile (Abay River) Highlands (BNH) region. There is reason for concern that conditions in the BNH will deteriorate in coming decades, given a changing climate that could well bring more frequent drought and more intense precipitation events to the region [1]. This is expected to ta ...
Event - IUCN
Event - IUCN

... The idea is to show the importance of cultural and spiritual values of communities living sustainable 'ecological' lifestyles /communities (most indigenous and traditional peoples) and how this has included resilience most of the time. The Union of Concerned Scientists, the International Council on ...
Climate Psychology in Cartoons - Association of Energy Engineers
Climate Psychology in Cartoons - Association of Energy Engineers

... public,” the guide begins with the blunt admission that climate communicators are failing. Global warming slipped to the bottom of a list of Americans’ concerns in a January Pew poll. CRED offers reasons why and suggests how to do better. For example, people work harder to avoid losses than to seek ...
Food Security of Northern Indigenous Peoples in a Time of
Food Security of Northern Indigenous Peoples in a Time of

... The circumpolar north is home to richly diverse cultures and biological diversity. It is a complex and sensitive region of the world, a region that the Arctic Council has identified as an “indicator” of global processes. What this term suggests is that the circumpolar north is a region where global ...
Climate Change Commission Context of NAMA Development in the Philippines  Alona Arreza
Climate Change Commission Context of NAMA Development in the Philippines Alona Arreza

... adaptation;  (h) Formulate strategies on mitigating GHG and other anthropogenic causes of climate change;  (p) Oversee the dissemination of information on climate change, local vulnerabilities and risks, relevant laws and protocols and adaptation and mitigation measures ...
Attribution - hvonstorch.de
Attribution - hvonstorch.de

... Summary of BACC Results Baltic Area Climate Change Assessment • Presently a warming is going on in the Baltic Sea region. • No formal detection and attribution studies available. • BACC considers it plausible that this warming is at least partly related to anthropogenic factors. • So far, and in the ...
Oxfam Education Session 5: adapting to climate change Age range
Oxfam Education Session 5: adapting to climate change Age range

... Sahena and her husband are day labourers and tend to their fields to make a living. They are agricultural farmers and make about 50-60 BDT (Bangladesh Taka – less than £0.50) a day for the days they work. There is not enough paid work for them to do every day. Floods have been always been a part of ...
The role played by social-ecological resilience as a method of
The role played by social-ecological resilience as a method of

... conceptual vagueness proved to be an asset in our interdisciplinary research context because it facilitated crossdisciplinary communication and contributed to pragmatic solutions in terms of an interdisciplinary development of adaptation strategies inspired by SER thinking, as observed by Strunz in ...
National Sustainable Materials Management Action Plan
National Sustainable Materials Management Action Plan

... Contribute to NRC National SMM Action Plan prepared based on the Summit ...
A recurring anarchy? The emergence of climate change as a threat
A recurring anarchy? The emergence of climate change as a threat

... constituted ‘state security’ expanded beyond the risk of direct military aggression from hostile states to more nuanced concerns about the regional instability that could affect economic security and draw Western governments into regional conflicts. Research of this type included studies that worrie ...
What is global warming?
What is global warming?

... geosciences professor at Texas Tech University and one of 28 report co-authors. "It's a document for every individual citizen who wants to know why they should care about climate change." The report notes that reducing carbon dioxide emissions could lessen warming this century and beyond. But it mak ...
The Point of No Return - Exploring Law on Cross
The Point of No Return - Exploring Law on Cross

... new normal” (Holmes 2008). There may be a risk in focusing on protection of displaced persons in a climate change context, namely that we put less effort into preventing climate change, disasters and displacement. For example, the government of Tuvalu does not want relocation to feature in internati ...
Observations On Environmental Change in South Africa
Observations On Environmental Change in South Africa

... South Africans, across the board, are dependent on these vital life-supporting systems and what is presented should serve as a reality check about the status of these systems. From our understanding of environmental change, people are collectively and rapidly transforming the environment for shortte ...
PDF
PDF

... may be expected under ‘business as usual’ projections, in which there is no policy response to climate change. The IPCC (2007a) presents a range of ‘adaptation only’ projections, in which estimates of warming over the period to 2100 range from 2 degrees C to 6.4 degrees C, with a midpoint of around ...
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS IN NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS IN NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

... rainfall, drought, poor soils, changes in cropping patterns, flooding, fires and others have direct effects on households. Rural poor communities are therefore often the ones most severely affected by climate change impacts and yet they are the least equipped to cope and adapt (UNDP 2008). The situa ...
Climate change and mountain ecosystems Martin F. Price and John
Climate change and mountain ecosystems Martin F. Price and John

... peaks. Consequently, even when data are available, they often do not provide a good overall description of the climate of an entire mountain area, because relationships between climatic variables in mountains and neighboring areas are highly complex (Barry 1990). Some mountain areas contain quite de ...
PDF
PDF

... What is lost by doing this? The full model will give more disaggregated results on a larger number of variables, but for many policy purposes this is not necessary. The full model may also give an appearance of greater precision, by taking account of effects disregarded in the small model. However, ...
Print - Climate Change Knowledge Portal
Print - Climate Change Knowledge Portal

... Temperatures have increased between 0.2 and 0.3°C per decade with a prolonged and hotter dry season The number of warm days increased by 2.5 percent and nights by 1.7 percent, while the number of cold nights and cold days decreased by -2.2 and -2.4 percent per decade Temperature extremes increased b ...
Urban Transit Systems and Conditions of Enhanced Climate Variability
Urban Transit Systems and Conditions of Enhanced Climate Variability

... plans will be necessary to adapt to climate change, and will have to be site-specific. For example, whether infrastructure is at ground level, underground or elevated changes the impact of flooding.2 Flooding can come from a variety of sources, including storm surge in coastal communities, riverine ...
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Climate resilience

Climate resilience can be generally defined as the capacity for a socio-ecological system to: (1) absorb stresses and maintain function in the face of external stresses imposed upon it by climate change and (2) adapt, reorganize, and evolve into more desirable configurations that improve the sustainability of the system, leaving it better prepared for future climate change impacts. With the rising awareness of climate change impacts by both national and international bodies, building climate resilience has become a major goal for these institutions. The key focus of climate resilience efforts is to address the vulnerability that communities, states, and countries currently have with regards to the environmental consequences of climate change. Currently, climate resilience efforts encompass social, economic, technological, and political strategies that are being implemented at all scales of society. From local community action to global treaties, addressing climate resilience is becoming a priority, although it could be argued that a significant amount of the theory has yet to be translated into practice. Despite this, there is a robust and ever-growing movement fueled by local and national bodies alike geared towards building and improving climate resilience.
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