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Geography (GEOG)
Geography (GEOG)

... human societies and the physical environment. The physical, cultural, political, economic and social features of each region are studied, along with any special regional concerns or problems. GEOG 300     Urban Geography     3 Credit Hours The geography of human settlement and urbanization. Particul ...
Demographics of true and false climate facts
Demographics of true and false climate facts

... information themselves through news media, blogs, and other sources, and in framing new information they encounter. Often their efforts tend to strengthen existing beliefs instead of change them, leading to greater polarization. Similar ideas arise frequently in studies of climate change beliefs, wi ...
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its
An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and Its

... society, or that our efforts such as those embodied in the Kyoto protocol will be sufficient to mitigate the impacts. The IPCC documents the threat of gradual climate change and its impact to food supplies and other resources of importance to humans will not be so severe as to create security threat ...
 
 

... settings where climate change is one of several stressors. The assessment will include forests, dry lands (temperate grasslands, Mediterranean ecosystems, deserts, desert oases), tropical grasslands and savannas, mountains, polar systems, tundra, permafrost, lakes and river ecosystems, wetlands, man ...
- White Rose Research Online
- White Rose Research Online

... seasonal rainfall and temperatures [10–12]. Thus, accurate climate change projections are important for developing appropriate and effective adaptation strategies and better target global emissions reduction goals. In improving projections, enhancing our understanding of important modes of variabili ...
Words
Words

... What causes climate change? Climate change is caused by excessive greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The most common gas is carbon dioxide. The earth naturally produces the perfect amount of greenhouse gas, but when we burn fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas, we add more. The more greenhou ...
Science Communication
Science Communication

... Second, communication is essential to link scientists, politicians, and the public, and therefore it should play a role in enabling public engagement with climate change. We take popular climate change communication efforts to be part of a broader field of popular science. Scholars identify two gene ...
PDF
PDF

... degree for grape growers. The gravity and frequency of hail precipitation is also expected to increase in future climate scenarios for the region. The experiments were conducted via computer assisted face to face interviews to elicit farmers' perceptions of crop disease risk and hail risk in the sh ...
Game-Changers in the Paris Climate Deal
Game-Changers in the Paris Climate Deal

... climate. The lessons of the ‘failed’ Copenhagen summit six years ago have been learned and Paris is being conceived as a turning point towards increased ambition over time. Expectations for Paris are much lower than they were for Copenhagen, increasing the likelihood of a deal, but raising alarm tha ...
Regional Climate Change Adaptation Framework for the
Regional Climate Change Adaptation Framework for the

... measures anticipating a wide range of potential climate-related risks are essential. Currently, responses to climate-related pressures and hazards are often limited to short-term and reactive local emergency measures. However, building environmental and socioeconomic resilience against climate chang ...
The Kyoto Protocol and Beyond: The World After 2012
The Kyoto Protocol and Beyond: The World After 2012

... in national planning, donor documents and PRSPs’ (Agrawala 2004). The untenability of that position has become increasingly obvious to those charged with providing disaster relief in areas struck by extreme weather events or devastated by slower, but no less disruptive, processes of climate-induced ...
A Summary of Climate Change Risks for London
A Summary of Climate Change Risks for London

... rural areas, which is known as the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect. Several factors contribute to the development of this urban microclimate, including: greater absorption and storage of heat from the sun by the urban fabric during the day; surface water being drained away and therefore not available ...
ab c The cold calculus of cash and carbon
ab c The cold calculus of cash and carbon

... 40% of global emissions – and there actions will be central to a global deal. Since Doha, the dance between these two ‘carbon elephants’ – has become more sophisticated, with concerted action to curb emissions of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) a major non-carbon GHG (see China & the US: clearing the air, ...
Normative aspects of climate adaptation policies
Normative aspects of climate adaptation policies

... of climate change are varied: threats to water safety, loss of biodiversity, economic damage, and other effects in a variety of social sectors, such as human habitation (heat stress in urban areas, urban flooding), agriculture (salinization, aridity, rural flooding), infrastructure (disruption), and ...
Chapter 7 - UCLA: Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Chapter 7 - UCLA: Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

... latitudes and tropical areas with high precipitation tend to have precipitation increase but subtropical areas that currently have low precipitation tend to decrease. However, regional aspects can be quite variable between models, so there is uncertainty in which areas will have the largest impacts. ...
NAP-GSP Support to Developing Countries
NAP-GSP Support to Developing Countries

...  Decision-makers from Environment, Planning and Finance Ministries from LDCs oriented on the steps for National Adaptation Planning as well as on leveraging finance by NAP GSP team and partners with the participation of the GEF  Asia (teams trained from 8 countries)  Pacific (trained from 4 count ...
Climate Change Case Law Update
Climate Change Case Law Update

... discussed two issues, which bear directly on the matters raised by the parties in this case: first, the increasing importance of climate change as a factor directing planning policies, and secondly, the need for a more efficient procedure for establishing and applying national planning policy in rel ...
4B.4 IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND WEATHER ON
4B.4 IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND WEATHER ON

... characteristics, etc. In addition, average temperatures have been found to show a positive association with vehicle deaths, and precipitation a negative association (Loeb 2007). Although only about 16 percent of all fatal CMV crashes are associated with adverse weather or wet pavement, that share ca ...
DRACULA AND THE ECO WARRIOR Teacher`s Notes Synopsis 1
DRACULA AND THE ECO WARRIOR Teacher`s Notes Synopsis 1

... The idea that ice sheets are becoming unstable and could raise sea levels several metres is not as controversial as you might think. There is good evidence that sea levels have been many metres higher in earth’s history, well before humans came along. A May 2015 study found Antarctica’s ice sheet al ...
The impact of climate change on the electricity market A review
The impact of climate change on the electricity market A review

... studies due to a lack of knowledge about these impacts, and partially also because of a lack of familiarity with impact studies from other disciplines than economics. This paper synthesizes the impact of research undertaken across different disciplines. Based on this review we suggests some topics f ...
Progress in Modeling the Impact of Land Cover Change on the Global Climate (PiPG - December 2006 Issue)
Progress in Modeling the Impact of Land Cover Change on the Global Climate (PiPG - December 2006 Issue)

... simulations also demonstrate its remote influence. Werth and Avissar (2002), in their study of the teleconnection patterns in European climate generated by Amazonian deforestation, suggest that planetary scale Rossby waves may indeed be excited due to processes that occur at the land surface, relate ...
Climate change - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
Climate change - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United

... same time – including climate change mitigation – acknowledging that most policies designed to address greenhouse gas mitigation also have other, often at least equally important, rationales (e.g. related to objectives of development, sustainability, and equity). The term co-impact is also used in a ...
KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY
KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY

... Development Bank, 2010). Not only have such recurring weather events become more frequent, their impacts on human health, livelihoods and economic development have stretched in magnitude and extent. Responses to climate change can be divided into two aspects: Mitigation — the term used to describe t ...
- UNDP Climate Change Adaptation
- UNDP Climate Change Adaptation

... improving physical, institutional, and community resilience. Challenges include ensuring that adaptation efforts are enough to truly respond to climate vulnerability, lack of coordination, and short-term thinking among business and community leaders. The importance of such an exploration is threefol ...
Feedbacks and climate sensitivity
Feedbacks and climate sensitivity

... • Feedback analysis powerful representation of system dynamics -system will try to adjust via most negative feedback. • Can be used to propagate how uncertainty in one process controls uncertainty in system response. • Puts different mechanisms in the same non-dimensional language. e.g., Gaia is jus ...
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Climate resilience

Climate resilience can be generally defined as the capacity for a socio-ecological system to: (1) absorb stresses and maintain function in the face of external stresses imposed upon it by climate change and (2) adapt, reorganize, and evolve into more desirable configurations that improve the sustainability of the system, leaving it better prepared for future climate change impacts. With the rising awareness of climate change impacts by both national and international bodies, building climate resilience has become a major goal for these institutions. The key focus of climate resilience efforts is to address the vulnerability that communities, states, and countries currently have with regards to the environmental consequences of climate change. Currently, climate resilience efforts encompass social, economic, technological, and political strategies that are being implemented at all scales of society. From local community action to global treaties, addressing climate resilience is becoming a priority, although it could be argued that a significant amount of the theory has yet to be translated into practice. Despite this, there is a robust and ever-growing movement fueled by local and national bodies alike geared towards building and improving climate resilience.
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