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Background_and_Intro_to_UpanishadsFA16new
Background_and_Intro_to_UpanishadsFA16new

... particular religion at all. “Hinduism” is an umbrella term that designates a variety of different religions that share certain features, but their differences in belief and practices are significant. Hinduism includes the religions of Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Shaktism, and Smartism. ...
Intro - Hymns and Chants
Intro - Hymns and Chants

... the Sutra literature. Texts not considered to be shruti are known as smriti (Sanskrit: smṛti; “the remembered”), or texts of remembered traditions. This indigenous system of categorization was adopted by Max Müller and, while it is subject to some debate, it is still widely used. As Axel Michaels ex ...
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... (earth gods and deities of the sky and celestial realm.) ...
An Introduction to Hinduism
An Introduction to Hinduism

... when caste-based discrimination was outlawed. • Some aspects of the caste system still survive in modern India due to social perceptions. ...
Chapter 5 Section 2
Chapter 5 Section 2

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Sacred text - Religion for Living
Sacred text - Religion for Living

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Lecture 1 in power point - Computer Science at RPI
Lecture 1 in power point - Computer Science at RPI

... So they need to calculate the planetary positions which needed mathematics. They also need to construct calendars/panchangas for lunar as well solar months. Astrology also needed considerable mathematical calculations. ...
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Hinduism - World Geography
Hinduism - World Geography

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Vedic Brahmanism and Its Offshoots
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The Lost Veda and the Unknown Christ
The Lost Veda and the Unknown Christ

... challenge to the claim of a Revelation to universality. The excluded item thus poses a special problem: it must either be rejected 8 or included. How is it, however, to be included if the dimensions of the existing Revelation have been defined? Two specific examples may be cited. The Hindu, at a cer ...
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Hinduism-early beginnings

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Hinduism Guide - Musée des religions du monde
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... VEDIC ERA Hinduism is an amalgam of three major beliefs : The aborigines : Aboriginal people, The Dravidians : People speaking Indian languages but who may not be Indo-European natives, The Indo-Europeans: Nomad people who invaded India during the second millenium of our Christian era. The Vedas : T ...
dfsdf - Russell County Schools
dfsdf - Russell County Schools

What is Hinduism?
What is Hinduism?

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What is Hinduism? - cwwh
What is Hinduism? - cwwh

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Student Resource Sheet: A Hindu Glossary
Student Resource Sheet: A Hindu Glossary

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HINDUISM
HINDUISM

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The Hinduism
The Hinduism

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India - Doral Academy Preparatory
India - Doral Academy Preparatory

...  Root of the word is arya meaning “noble” or “pure”  Spoke an early form of Sanskrit  Where did they come from?  Theory One: Aryans descended from North India through the ...
LECTURE NOTES
LECTURE NOTES

... feature Gods, demons (their frolics); creation stories, human origins. each Veda has a Brahmana (priests' manuals). Gods require sacrifices (grain, milk, flesh - worshippers eat; these are also 'gods'). Later, when belief in atman as soul in all life forms developed, most Hindu's become vegetarian. ...
The Vedas - Garnet Valley School District
The Vedas - Garnet Valley School District

... Over the centuries, three kinds of additional literature were attached to each of the Samhitas: Brahmanas (discussions of the ritual); Aranyakas ("books studied in the forest"); and Upanishads (philosophical writings). In these later texts, especially the Upanishads, the polytheism of the earlier Ve ...
What Are the Main Tenets of the Hindu Faith?
What Are the Main Tenets of the Hindu Faith?

... Karma is the Hindu teaching that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. People control their own fates through their actions and thoughts. Satguru Sivaya Subramuniyaswami, the founder of "Hinduism Today," explains that, "the enduring sense of an ever-present Truth that is God within man is ...
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Vedas

The Vedas (/ˈveɪdəz, ˈviː-/; Sanskrit: वेद véda, ""knowledge"") are a large body of texts originating in ancient India. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest scriptures of Hinduism. Hindus consider the Vedas to be apauruṣeya, which means ""not of a man, superhuman"" and ""impersonal, authorless"".Vedas are also called śruti (""what is heard"") literature, distinguishing them from other religious texts, which are called smṛti (""what is remembered""). The Veda, for orthodox Indian theologians, are considered revelations, some way or other the work of the Deity. In the Hindu Epic the Mahabharata, the creation of Vedas is credited to Brahma.There are four Vedas: the Rigveda, the Yajurveda, the Samaveda and the Atharvaveda. Each Veda has been subclassified into four major text types – the Samhitas (mantras and benedictions), the Aranyakas (text on rituals, ceremonies, sacrifices and symbolic-sacrifices), the Brahmanas (commentaries on rituals, ceremonies and sacrifices), and the Upanishads (text discussing meditation, philosophy and spiritual knowledge). Some scholars add fifth category – the Upasanas (worship).The various Indian philosophies and denominations have taken differing positions on the Vedas. Schools of Indian philosophy which cite the Vedas as their scriptural authority are classified as ""orthodox"" (āstika). Other śramaṇa traditions, such as Lokayata, Carvaka, Ajivika, Buddhism and Jainism, which did not regard the Vedas as authorities are referred to as ""heterodox"" or ""non-orthodox"" (nāstika) schools. Despite their differences, just like śramaṇa traditions, various Hindu traditions dwell on, express and teach similar ideas such as karma (retributive action) and moksha (liberation) in the fourth layer of the Vedas – the Upanishads.
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