• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
post-print version of article
post-print version of article

... climate change, its main instrument at the international level was non-committing partnerships. The U.S. joined four main international partnerships related to climate change during Bush’s presidency: The Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum, established in 2003;9 The International Partnership for ...
Climate Change and its Effect on Weather Data
Climate Change and its Effect on Weather Data

Case Study: Colombia`s National Climate Change Process
Case Study: Colombia`s National Climate Change Process

... positioned itself as a leader in the development of climate change mitigation and adaptation actions. These efforts go back as far as 1994, when Colombia joined the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Since then, the nation has developed an increasingly sophisticated approach towards the issu ...
El Ni˜no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and global - adv
El Ni˜no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and global - adv

Choosing and Using Climate-Change Scenarios for Ecological
Choosing and Using Climate-Change Scenarios for Ecological

... †National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, 110 Shaffer Road, Santa Cruz, CA 95060, U.S.A. ‡Department of Interior Alaska Climate Science Center, U.S. Geological Survey, 4210 University Drive, Anchorage, AK 99508, U.S.A. §N ...
G8 Impact on International Climate Change Negotiations – Good or
G8 Impact on International Climate Change Negotiations – Good or

... action. As Dr. Rajendra K. Pachuauri, Chair of the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, “Frankly, I don’t think we should have very high expectations of a single event like this. What would be far more important than anything that happens at the summit is the desire and decision to k ...
Article 2 of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change
Article 2 of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change

8 Research and systematic observation
8 Research and systematic observation

... projects was approximately EUR 330 million. The projects involved nearly 1,000 organisations from different countries. NOAK (the Nordic Working Group for Global Climate Negotiations) is a working group under the Nordic Council of Ministers. It was established in 2007 as part of the prime ministers’ ...
Public Perception of Climate Change Adaptation
Public Perception of Climate Change Adaptation

... Based on these findings we ...
Towards a typology for constrained climate model forecasts
Towards a typology for constrained climate model forecasts

8 Research and systematic observation
8 Research and systematic observation

... projects was approximately EUR 330 million. The projects involved nearly 1,000 organisations from different countries. NOAK (the Nordic Working Group for Global Climate Negotiations) is a working group under the Nordic Council of Ministers. It was established in 2007 as part of the prime ministers’ ...
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format

... * Grantham Research Institute, London School of Economics and Political Science; Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy; and New College, University of Oxford, UK. ∞ Economic and Social Research Institute, Dublin, Ireland; Institute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, T ...
How Does a Regional Climate Model Modify the Projected Climate
How Does a Regional Climate Model Modify the Projected Climate

... different continents. We want to answer the question, how does the RCM REMO modifiesmodify the simulated historical climate and the global climate change signal of the driving GCM Max Planck Institute for Meteorology-Earth System Model (MPI-ESM). The evaluation is done for annual mean near-surface t ...
On the use of imagery for climate change engagement
On the use of imagery for climate change engagement

... upsetting and even shocking images therefore have the potential to raise awareness, as well as inspire people to explore possible actions to take in the face of climate challenges. But in making the intangible tangible, climate imagery can also paralyse and demobilise. In making climate change meani ...
Ville Kumpu A climate for reduction? Futures imagined in
Ville Kumpu A climate for reduction? Futures imagined in

Climate Change: Addressing the Major Skeptic Arguments
Climate Change: Addressing the Major Skeptic Arguments

... Addressing the Climate Change Skeptics The purpose of this paper is to examine the many claims and counter-claims being made in the public debate about climate change science. For most of this year, the volume of this debate has turned way up as the ‘skeptics’ launched a determined assault on the cl ...
Detection and Attribution of External Influences on the Climate System
Detection and Attribution of External Influences on the Climate System

... The “International Ad Hoc Detection group” (IDAG) is a group of specialists on climate change detection, who have been collaborating on assessing and reducing uncertainties in the detection of climate change since 1995. Early results from the group were contributed to the IPCC Second Assessment Repo ...
Extreme Weather Report 2012
Extreme Weather Report 2012

... Most Sensible Tax of All':NYT on carbon tax: 'It's an opportunity to reduce existing taxes, clean up the environment & increase personal freedom & energy security' Washington Post endorses carbon tax 'to fight global warming', Predicts it 'could bring in serious money' -- 'would raise $125 billion a ...
(Box 3). Increased understanding of climate change and biodiversity
(Box 3). Increased understanding of climate change and biodiversity

... module contents to allow for an added emphasis on: a) hands-on interactive learning; b) methods and tools used in scientific and social assessments of climate change impacts on biodiversity and ecosystems; c) case study exercises; and d) research proposal writing. An additional recommendation that c ...
Climate Change Trends and Vulnerability to Biome Shifts
Climate Change Trends and Vulnerability to Biome Shifts

... around the world attributable to climate change (Gonzalez et al. 2010). A few research efforts have observed shifts of individual tree species in the Sierra Nevada connected to climate conditions, but not necessarily to human-caused climate change. At sites in Sequoia and Yosemite National Parks, lo ...
STRATEGIES FOR A HOLISTIC RESPONSE TO OZONE
STRATEGIES FOR A HOLISTIC RESPONSE TO OZONE

... mechanisms through which the reduction of the ozone layer contributes to global warming and vice-versa. The scientific connection between these environmental problems corroborates the need to adopt a holistic measure against them. Only this way it is possible to offer an effective response against b ...
Ethical Anxieties About Geoengineering
Ethical Anxieties About Geoengineering

... The issue is complicated by the fact that, since we know that continuing to burn fossil fuels will cause harm, it could be said that global warming is now ―deliberate‖ even if warming is not the intention. Continued release of greenhouse gases is undoubtedly negligent, but I think there is a moral, ...
Climate Change and Paleoecology: New Contexts for Restoration
Climate Change and Paleoecology: New Contexts for Restoration

... (Bradley 1999; Cronin 1999; Ruddiman 2001). The most widely applied and useful proxies first derived from long ice cores retrieved in polar ice caps (Cuffey et al. 1995). Gases and atmospheric particles trapped in ice faithfully record atmospheric conditions at the time of deposition. Due to annual ...
This article was originally published in a journal published by
This article was originally published in a journal published by

The economic impact of climate change on road infrastructure in sub
The economic impact of climate change on road infrastructure in sub

... models projecting increases and half projecting decreases. Several researchers have documented the impact of climate change on economic systems which is envisaged to be high. A study by the World Bank (1996) indicates that average global temperatures will increase by 1.4 to 5.8 oC over the next 100 ...
< 1 ... 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 ... 342 >

Climatic Research Unit email controversy

The Climatic Research Unit email controversy (also known as ""Climategate"") began in November 2009 with the hacking of a server at the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) at the University of East Anglia (UEA) by an external attacker, copying thousands of emails and computer files to various internet locations several weeks before the Copenhagen Summit on climate change.The story was first broken by climate change critics with columnist James Delingpole popularising the term ""Climategate"" to describe the controversy. Those denying the significance of human caused climate change argued that the emails showed global warming was a scientific conspiracy, that scientists manipulated climate data and attempted to suppress critics. The CRU rejected this, saying the emails had been taken out of context and merely reflected an honest exchange of ideas.The mainstream media picked up the story as negotiations over climate change mitigation began in Copenhagen on 7 December. Because of the timing, scientists, policy makers and public relations experts said that the release of emails was a smear campaign intended to undermine the climate conference. In response to the controversy, the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) released statements supporting the scientific consensus that the Earth's mean surface temperature had been rising for decades, with the AAAS concluding ""based on multiple lines of scientific evidence that global climate change caused by human activities is now underway...it is a growing threat to society.""Eight committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. However, the reports called on the scientists to avoid any such allegations in the future by taking steps to regain public confidence in their work, for example by opening up access to their supporting data, processing methods and software, and by promptly honouring freedom of information requests. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged throughout the investigations.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report