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Impact of climate change on crops, irrigation and
Impact of climate change on crops, irrigation and

... would remain far short of the total potential, which FAO estimates to be more than 3 million ha (Tilmant et al. 2010). Given the importance of agriculture to local economies, the need for food security, current dependence on subsidence agriculture, and the irrigation potential in the basin, investme ...
THE ACHILLES` HEELS OF THE EARTH SYSTEM
THE ACHILLES` HEELS OF THE EARTH SYSTEM

... it. Thus paleo-environmental and prognostic modeling approaches are both central to Earth System science. The term “climate system” is also used in connection with global change and is encompassed within the Earth System. Climate usually refers to the aggregation of all components of weather—precipi ...
Chaparral - California Climate Commons
Chaparral - California Climate Commons

... alteration  (e.g.  land  development),  invasive  species  and  disease  that  may  compound  the   impacts  of  climate  change.  Historic  use  of  non-­‐native  annuals  for  post-­‐fire  rehabilitation  has   been  associated  with  increas ...
C.4: Climate Change - North American Duck Symposium
C.4: Climate Change - North American Duck Symposium

... Hedmark University College, Elverum, 2418, Norway ...
assessment report on climate change and its consequences
assessment report on climate change and its consequences

... An assessment of observed and expected climate changes and their impacts is an important component of an information system for the development of climate policy at national and international levels. An overview of such information at the international level is undertaken periodically by the Intergo ...
pdf
pdf

Midterm review - UCLA: Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Midterm review - UCLA: Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

...  Where do we get the equations in climate models (conservation of momentum, energy, mass,…+eq of state)  Main balances from these equations *especially as we apply them to explain important climate features* ...
Global Warming Primer here - National Center for Policy Analysis
Global Warming Primer here - National Center for Policy Analysis

... CO2 levels have been fairly constant for the last 10,000 years. Largely due to human activities, including the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation, CO2 levels have risen approximately 35 percent since the beginning of the industrial revolution, with more than 80 percent of that rise occurring ...
Annex 3: Strengths and weaknesses of climate models
Annex 3: Strengths and weaknesses of climate models

... and improvement of the models, is a necessary and ongoing activity within climate modelling (see below). Nevertheless, it is worth stating some the inherent features of all models. 1. Climate models are based on fundamental physical laws (at the very basic level, for example, Newton’s third law of ...
Going beyond aid effectiveness to guide the delivery of climate finance
Going beyond aid effectiveness to guide the delivery of climate finance

... countries’ receipt of aid is associated with the adoption of positions or institutional arrangements that are favoured by donor countries. In contrast, the narrative of climate finance speaks of ‘common but differentiated responsibility’ (Article 3 of the UNFCCC), suggesting a very different type of ...
American Indians, Climate Change, and Ethics for a Warming World
American Indians, Climate Change, and Ethics for a Warming World

... emissions increases and the effects on warming. The effects from today’s blanket will be felt throughout the rest of the century (meaning increased warming and so on), even if we were to stop all carbon emissions today. Likewise, we are now feeling the effects not only of our own emissions, but of o ...
Cool It: The Skeptical Environmentalist`s Guide to Global Warming
Cool It: The Skeptical Environmentalist`s Guide to Global Warming

... Wunsch and the IPCC as sources that people should be turning to. The IPCC is quoted as saying, “Europe will still experience warming since CO2 warming overwhelms the cooling associated with the Gulf Stream reduction” (92) Malaria in Vermont: Malaria is less an issue of climate change than it is of ...
ppt
ppt

...  Doubling CO2 would warm earth by 5° – 6° C  But we could never do that … the oceans absorb too much! ...
Economic Impacts Of Climate Change On Georgia
Economic Impacts Of Climate Change On Georgia

... diversity in approaches among existing economic studies and the complexity of climate- ...
Factors Affecting Climate Change Mitigation Policy
Factors Affecting Climate Change Mitigation Policy

... large majorities of Americans are aware of global warming (92 percent), believe that global warming is real and already underway (74 percent), believe that there is a scientific consensus on the reality of climate change (61 percent), and already view climate change as a some what to very serious pr ...
Summary of FFESC climate change adaptation research projects
Summary of FFESC climate change adaptation research projects

... not yet finding its way into decision frameworks used by practitioners and policymakers in their day-to-day work. To deliver flexible, local adaptation actions we need: (1) evidence that change is needed and information about the nature of the change; (2) tools that equip decision-makers/practitione ...
ACTSA Briefing paper_Climate change in southern
ACTSA Briefing paper_Climate change in southern

... Climate change is already having a significant impact on southern Africa’s food security. Over the last decade, erratic rainfall has led to increased food shortages in southern Africa where droughts damaged and destroyed maize crops in Lesotho, Namibia, Mozambique, Swaziland, Zimbabwe and South Afri ...
Inuit women and environmental change: examining experiences
Inuit women and environmental change: examining experiences

... research questions. As the nature of my research is very personal and the methods I will be using are highly dependent on trust, working in a community where I already have significant connections with a wide variety of individuals will allow me to capture greater insight. My friendships and working ...
Debate Capitalism and Climate Change: Can the Invisible Hand
Debate Capitalism and Climate Change: Can the Invisible Hand

... its causes and its effects. Even if we stopped emitting GHGs today, atmospheric CO 2 stocks would fall only very slowly, because the residence time in the atmosphere of emitted gases is measured in centuries and millennia and climate systems respond slowly (Archer, 2009). This inertia built into the ...
Unit 12 : Earth`s Changing Climate
Unit 12 : Earth`s Changing Climate

... have become a larger influence on Earth's climate than other natural factors. High CO2 levels (whether caused by natural phenomena or human activities) are a common factor between many past climate shifts and the warming we see today. Many aspects of climate change, such as exactly how quickly and ...
report_workshop_14.10.10
report_workshop_14.10.10

... IMCORE stands for "Innovative Management for Europe's Changing Coastal Resource". The main objective of IMCORE is to promote a transnational, innovative and sustainable approach to reduce the ecological, social and economic impacts of climate change on coastal resources of North West Europe. IMCORE ...
Sposito et al. 2012. Austr Decision
Sposito et al. 2012. Austr Decision

... the future (e.g. MOHC. 2007, World Meteorological Organization – WMO 2008). Bankes (1993) has observed that such actions and efforts may fall prey to false reductionism, and he states that ‘The belief is that the more details a model contains the more accurate it will be. This reductionism is false ...
Debate Capitalism and Climate Change: Can the Invisible Hand
Debate Capitalism and Climate Change: Can the Invisible Hand

... its causes and its effects. Even if we stopped emitting GHGs today, atmospheric CO 2 stocks would fall only very slowly, because the residence time in the atmosphere of emitted gases is measured in centuries and millennia and climate systems respond slowly (Archer, 2009). This inertia built into the ...
IPCC-XLV/Doc. 6
IPCC-XLV/Doc. 6

... meeting. After intensive discussions within an iterative process between plenary sessions, breakout groups and stocktaking sessions, unanimous agreement of the participants was reached on the structure presented in Annex I. There was agreement across the participants that the title should capture th ...
Long-Term Ecological Records and Their Relevance to Climate
Long-Term Ecological Records and Their Relevance to Climate

... These predictions have led to forecasts of biotic loss including widespread extinctions and largescale die-back of the tropical rainforest biome (Cox et al. 2004, Huntingford et al. 2008; but see Zelazowski et al. 2011). What was the response of biota in the past to these higher temperatures: extirp ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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