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Sarewitz
Sarewitz

... tide of rhetoric. In the heat of battle, all nuance was lost in the quest for victory, and a single, black-and-white question came to dominate the contest: Does science achieve an objective view of nature, or are all scientific facts constructed by social interactions? The latter, "constructivist" v ...
The Point of No Return - Exploring Law on Cross
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... and international actors are obliged to respect and ensure respect for their obligations under international law so as to prevent and avoid conditions that might lead to displacement (see for example 1998 UN Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement, Principle 5). Mitigation of climate change is a ...
The Anthropocene epoch: scientists declare dawn
The Anthropocene epoch: scientists declare dawn

... the planet by nuclear bomb tests, although an array of other signals, including plastic pollution, soot from power stations, concrete, and even the bones left by the global proliferation of the domestic chicken were now under consideration. [2] The current epoch, the Holocene, is the 12,000 years of ...
Appendix 5 Fine-scale population responses to weather and climate
Appendix 5 Fine-scale population responses to weather and climate

... persist and intensify (IPCC, 2013). The impact of climate change on biodiversity can be direct, for example a previously suitable region may become climatically unsuitable due to a rise in temperature, or can be indirect, for example the climate driven loss of pollinators can inhibit plant reproduct ...
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from... Research Volume Title: The Economics of Climate Change: Adaptations Past and...
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from... Research Volume Title: The Economics of Climate Change: Adaptations Past and...

CO2, the greenhouse effect and global warming: from the
CO2, the greenhouse effect and global warming: from the

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... that have greater environmental, economic and social resilience to risk. It is clear that success in meeting these challenges will require both the application of current multidisciplinary knowledge, and the development of a range of technical and institutional innovations. The changing climate is a ...
A blind expert test of contrarian claims about climate data
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... Institute, University of Bristol, 12a Priory Road, Bristol BS8 1TU, United Kingdom. E-mail address: [email protected] (S. Lewandowsky). ...
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Perception and adaptation to climate change by farmers in the Nile
Perception and adaptation to climate change by farmers in the Nile

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Sensor Workbook Ver2.0 - Triple Helix
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... probably see an average global temperature increase of 3 to 7°F by 2100, and greater warming after that. Even if we were to drastically reduce greenhouse gas emissions, returning them to year 2000 levels, the Earth would still warm about 1°F over the next 100 years. This is due to the long lifetime ...
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... What sort of policy problem is climate change? It is our position that, as a policy problem, climate change is not well understood and that this lack of certainty has the potential to impede effective and timely policy development. This is especially so in the rapidly changing domain of climate chan ...
european union climate funding for developing countries
european union climate funding for developing countries

... Contributions (INDC) will play a key role at COP21 in Paris. With these contributions, Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) – practically the whole world – set out how and by how much they will reduce their future greenhouse gas emissions as well as how they ...
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... R. A. PIELKE, Sr. Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, ...
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... overestimate the effects of autonomous adaptation and claim that AEZ studies tend to overestimate benefits of warming in cold high-latitude regions, thereby overstating global gains from climate change (Cline, 2007). The AEZ approach is primarily used to study climate change impacts on a global scal ...
Empathy and Climate Change
Empathy and Climate Change

... where you’re coming from’ and ‘Wouldn’t you hate to be her?’. Although we can never fully comprehend another person’s worldview, we can develop the skill of understanding something of their viewpoint, and may on that basis be able to predict how they will think or act in particular circumstances. Pe ...
european union climate funding for developing countries
european union climate funding for developing countries

... Contributions (INDC) will play a key role at COP21 in Paris. With these contributions, Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) – practically the whole world – set out how and by how much they will reduce their future greenhouse gas emissions as well as how they ...
argentina - World Bank Group
argentina - World Bank Group

... 2000)20 covering the years 1990, 1994, 1997 and 2000. The Inventory includes information on emissions from agriculture, livestock, land use and land use change, forestry and waste, providing disaggregated information by type of emission and type of agricultural resource. Studies related to climate c ...
Examining Links Between Religion, Evolution Views, and Climate
Examining Links Between Religion, Evolution Views, and Climate

... fact that conservatives have largely opposed changes in policy that would have the potential to alleviate climate change (McCright & Dunlap, 2003, 2010), perhaps due to the fact that many deny the reality of climate change itself (McCright & Dunlap, 2011a). According to recent media reports, however ...
Impacts of climate change on plant food allergens: a previously
Impacts of climate change on plant food allergens: a previously

... Received: 18 February 2008 / Accepted: 18 July 2008 / Published online: 3 September 2008 # The Author(s) 2008. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com ...
Phenology and Climate Change
Phenology and Climate Change

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Climate Change and the Cryosphere
Climate Change and the Cryosphere

... Norway in the Arctic city of Tromsø. Phasing out energy wasting light bulbs is just one of many opportunities. A report by UNEP’s Sustainable Construction and Building Initiative, for example, shows that, even by conservative estimates, buildings worldwide could cut C02 emissions by 1.8 billion tonn ...
THAILAND`S NEWSPAPERS COVERAGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE
THAILAND`S NEWSPAPERS COVERAGE OF CLIMATE CHANGE

... 2.2 Climate Change Coverage in the Context of ESD Although the existence and science of climate change had been controversial and debatable, rising temperatures and the change of climate has been a subject of copious debate/discussion in the media during recent years. The existence of climate chang ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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