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presentation
presentation

... MENTAL MODELS PARADIGMS ROBUST DECISIONMAKING TRADE-OFFS COMMON UNDERSTANDING ...
Co-benefits of addressing climate change can motivate action around the... Authors: , Taciano L. Milfont , Yoshihisa Kashima
Co-benefits of addressing climate change can motivate action around the... Authors: , Taciano L. Milfont , Yoshihisa Kashima

... to act, including climate change importance as a benchmark. To provide the toughest test of the additional value of co-benefits, we focused first on “convinced” participants, who were expected to show strong effects for climate change importance. Figure 1 shows that believing climate change is impor ...
- White Rose Research Online
- White Rose Research Online

View/Open
View/Open

twelve things we´ve learned on the road to paris
twelve things we´ve learned on the road to paris

... research attracted support from the US Air Force. These techniques were then picked up by chemist Hans Suess, who first applied it to studying carbon in trees and then, crucially, oceans. Working with oceanographer Roger Revelle – who was also assisted by military in his work, this time the Navy – r ...
Enhancing Climate Change Mitigation Efforts
Enhancing Climate Change Mitigation Efforts

... the process argue that there are signs of progress despite the complexity of such broad negotiations. Detractors point out that the agreement made in Durban essentially constitutes the death knell of the Kyoto Protocol, contending that there will be a new agreement. The intent of this article is to ...
The road to Paris and beyond (opens in new window)
The road to Paris and beyond (opens in new window)

climate-change scepticism and asserted rights to private property
climate-change scepticism and asserted rights to private property

... called into question by the soaring GHG emissions levels. Our present lifestyle heavily depends on fossil fuel burning. Mitigating GHG emissions is then regarded as a challenge to our aspirations to maintain the cherished lifestyle or pursue a better one. We enjoy our way of living, but the knowledg ...
FiELDiNG CLiMATE CHANGE iN CULTURAL
FiELDiNG CLiMATE CHANGE iN CULTURAL

... New Guinea (Ellis 2003), or drinking early morning coffee with Maryland crab fishermen (Paolisso 2003). While ethnographic interviewing and participatory research techniques are also deployed to elicit information on various issues, it is this full immersion in fieldwork that constitutes anthropolog ...
Climate change and human health: Spatial modeling of water
Climate change and human health: Spatial modeling of water

... Based on the importance of livelihoods for food security, governments and development organizations that are serious about alleviating future malnutrition need to strategically invest beyond areas of current vulnerability, to areas where climate change is projected to shift livelihood zones e in oth ...
Palaeoclimatic insights into future climate challenges
Palaeoclimatic insights into future climate challenges

... warm and cold climates. Starting with the cold climates, the Hoffert & Covey (1992) ice-age estimate was based on early palaeoclimatic data that rather clearly underestimated changes (specifically, the CLIMAP sea-surface temperatures (SSTs)). As updated by Cuffey & Brook (2000), improved data yield a s ...
Climate Change Awareness - Minnesota Department of Health
Climate Change Awareness - Minnesota Department of Health

... – Positive coping mechanism – Personal meaning and satisfaction – Sense of control or contribution – Climate action has physical health benefits as well ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

... in the IAMs. This was not done, despite there having been, since January 1, 2011, at least 14 new studies and 20 experiments (involving more than 45 researchers) examining the ECS, each lowering the best estimate and tightening the error distribution about that estimate. Instead, the IWG wrote in it ...
Effects of climate change on agriculture - Deltaproof
Effects of climate change on agriculture - Deltaproof

... the calculated changes in wind climate are small if compared to the natural unpredictability; the sea level keeps rising. Do bear in mind that the climate scenarios do not make statements about the weather on a certain date, only about average weather and the probabilities of extreme weather in the ...
Thermodynamics of climate change
Thermodynamics of climate change

... maximize the production of entropy (Paltridge, 1979). Even if the general validity of MEPP is unclear (Dewar, 2005; Grinstein and Linsker, 2007), its heuristic adoption in climate science has been quite fruitful (Kleidon and Lorenz 2005; Kleidon et al., 2006; Kunz et al., 2008), and has stimulated a ...
Climate change impacts in urban coastal
Climate change impacts in urban coastal

... Within Australia, assessments of climate impact and risk to our coastal environments have been underpinned by a well-developed national capability in atmospheric and oceanographic research (2012 ERA ratings 3-5). Research into the adaptation of urban coastal environments to climate change has primar ...
The role of unstated mistrust and disparities in scientifi c capacity
The role of unstated mistrust and disparities in scientifi c capacity

... World Bank-coordinated Global Environmental Facility (GEF), which oversees funding for climate change related projects in developing countries. Gupta found the GEF to be the object of deep, if generally unstated, suspicion and resentment from developing countries because of its institutionalized pow ...
Building Climate Resilience in the Blue Nile/Abay Highlands: A
Building Climate Resilience in the Blue Nile/Abay Highlands: A

... while others will be affected by increases in total precipitation or changes in seasonality. An increase in the incidence and severity of extreme events (e.g., hurricanes and floods) has been reported as very likely as well [1]. Ethiopia has become warmer over the past century and human-induced clim ...
Agriculture and food systems in sub
Agriculture and food systems in sub

... 30 per cent in two decades [9]. Agriculture is still an economic mainstay of many SSA countries, employing about 60 per cent of the workforce and contributing an average of 30 per cent of gross domestic product [10]. Although the efforts of the agricultural research and development communities over ...
Interhemispheric Temperature Asymmetry over the
Interhemispheric Temperature Asymmetry over the

... multimodel ensembles simulate this trend, with a stronger and more realistic signal in CMIP5. Both ensembles project a continued increase in the ITA over the twenty-first century, well outside the twentieth-century range. The authors mainly attribute this increase to the uneven spatial impacts of gr ...
KEY MESSAGES FOR COP 20 AND 4:17 pm
KEY MESSAGES FOR COP 20 AND 4:17 pm

... supply and demand, but by responsibilities and commitments. It must be guaranteed that such funds and mechanisms effectively foster development and reach the most vulnerable communities, and not used as subsidies and risk guarantees for the private sector. Climate finance should be allocated and dis ...
The impact of high-end climate change on agricultural welfare
The impact of high-end climate change on agricultural welfare

PDF - Climate Diplomacy
PDF - Climate Diplomacy

... strength in numbers; however such groupings and networks also do not have a formal seat at the international table. Networks like ICLEI and C40 thus work on the sidelines of the UNFCCC, in the capacity of an NGO, using various avenues for inputs to the main proceedings. The numerous declarations, pa ...
Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome
Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome

... Network) showed that increased shrub abundance was most pronounced at sites that had experienced summer warming and in wetter versus drier sites1 . In addition, landscape-level studies of shrub change in northern Alaska showed greater increases in wet floodplains relative to well-drained hill slopes ...
Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome
Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome

... Previous studies have identified summer temperatures as an important driver of vegetation change1,13,14,26 , but the role of soil moisture is less often examined. A recent synthesis of two decades of ecological monitoring (the International Tundra Experiment Network) showed that increased shrub abun ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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