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humidity theory - Wentylacja.com.pl
humidity theory - Wentylacja.com.pl

... Fundamental terms of humidity measurement Water vapor density (absolute humidity) This is the amount of water vapor (kg) contained per volume unit (m3) of the gas mixture. In a gas mixture the water vapor generates a certain partial pressure that is part of the total barometric gas pressure. The vap ...
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... substance is one whose chemical composition is homogeneous and invariant. Consider, for example, a tank containing liquid water. If the water is heated until it boils, it will contain a two-phase mixture of liquid H2O and H2O vapor. No matter whether we sample the liquid part or the vapor part, the ...
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Chemistry 111 Study Sheet - Answers

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Phase Rule and Binary Phase Diagrams

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Matter and Energy Notes

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Vapor–liquid equilibrium

Vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE) is a condition in which a liquid and its vapor (gas phase) are in equilibrium with each other, a condition or state where the rate of evaporation (liquid changing to vapor) equals the rate of condensation (vapor changing to liquid) on a molecular level such that there is no net (overall) vapor–liquid interconversion. A substance at vapor–liquid equilibrium is generally referred to as a saturated fluid. For a pure chemical substance, this implies that it is at its boiling point. The notion of ""saturated fluid"" includes saturated liquid (about to vaporize), saturated liquid–vapor mixture, and saturated vapor (about to condense).Although theoretically equilibrium is never reached, equilibrium is practically reached in a relatively closed location if a liquid and its vapor are allowed to stand in contact with each other with no interference or only gradual interference from the outside. However, this does not apply to cases of intensive heat exchange or rapid pressure change.
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