Derivation of the temperature increase equation: ΔT = 1.66 ln (C/Co)
... The assumptions we will make allow us to represent the real atmosphere. This remarkably reasonable representation of the real atmosphere is due in part to the small mean optical thickness of the Earth’s atmosphere. “Instant ” doubling means there is no feedback from a change in water vapour opacity ...
... The assumptions we will make allow us to represent the real atmosphere. This remarkably reasonable representation of the real atmosphere is due in part to the small mean optical thickness of the Earth’s atmosphere. “Instant ” doubling means there is no feedback from a change in water vapour opacity ...
Slow-motion catastrophe Slow-motion catastrophe | ajc.com
... • Accuse the National Hurricane Center of "fear mongering" as a method of garnering funding, or wait and see what happens when the storm strikes before responding because evacuation would reduce tourism dollars? Most of us, I'd venture, would view the first option as the only sensible course of acti ...
... • Accuse the National Hurricane Center of "fear mongering" as a method of garnering funding, or wait and see what happens when the storm strikes before responding because evacuation would reduce tourism dollars? Most of us, I'd venture, would view the first option as the only sensible course of acti ...
Anthropogenic Contributors to Climate Change - 5.3
... “Most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely* due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.” https://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/spmsspmunderstanding-and.html#footnote12 ...
... “Most of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-20th century is very likely* due to the observed increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations.” https://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/spmsspmunderstanding-and.html#footnote12 ...
1 - FORCLIM PROJECT
... the important factors for forestry (Szalai, S., OMSz) Objectives Climate has been changed in the past and will change in the future. These changes happened relatively fast. Some changes were very fast, but it occurred slower modifications, too. There are evidences of the human influence on climate, ...
... the important factors for forestry (Szalai, S., OMSz) Objectives Climate has been changed in the past and will change in the future. These changes happened relatively fast. Some changes were very fast, but it occurred slower modifications, too. There are evidences of the human influence on climate, ...
Here - Stanford University
... http://books.nap.edu/catalog/1794.html • Confronting Climate Change: Strategies for Energy Research and Development, NaRC report, 1990 http://books.nap.edu/catalog/1600.html ...
... http://books.nap.edu/catalog/1794.html • Confronting Climate Change: Strategies for Energy Research and Development, NaRC report, 1990 http://books.nap.edu/catalog/1600.html ...
The arguments made by climate change sceptics - School
... modern-day warming. Either they say the world is not actually getting warmer or that a new treaty would hurt economic growth and well-being. So what are their arguments, and how are they countered by scientists who assert that greenhouse gases, produced by human activity, are the cause of modern-day ...
... modern-day warming. Either they say the world is not actually getting warmer or that a new treaty would hurt economic growth and well-being. So what are their arguments, and how are they countered by scientists who assert that greenhouse gases, produced by human activity, are the cause of modern-day ...
Climate Justice Fact Sheet
... Miller, and L.M. Rosenfeld. Easton, Pa.: Pennsylvania Academy of Science. xi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Asthma Mortality and Hospitalization among Children and Young Adults— United States, 1980-1993,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 45 (1996): 350-353. xii NEA Health Informa ...
... Miller, and L.M. Rosenfeld. Easton, Pa.: Pennsylvania Academy of Science. xi Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Asthma Mortality and Hospitalization among Children and Young Adults— United States, 1980-1993,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 45 (1996): 350-353. xii NEA Health Informa ...
... yields and the effects of sea-level rise were found to be invalid. The InterAcademy Council, a multinational scientific organization, reviewed the report in 2010 and identified “significant shortcomings in each major step of [the U.N.] assessment process.” The U.N. process is designed to generate al ...
What is global warming?
... most reliable records, which go back 120 years, we would have expected to see only five. ...
... most reliable records, which go back 120 years, we would have expected to see only five. ...
What is climate change?
... What does all this mean? Climate change has many aspects • Most visible is the increase in frequency in extreme weather events such as floods, tornadoes, typhoons and hurricanes • We can’t pin one of these events down to climate change, but what we can do is look at the frequency and severity in wh ...
... What does all this mean? Climate change has many aspects • Most visible is the increase in frequency in extreme weather events such as floods, tornadoes, typhoons and hurricanes • We can’t pin one of these events down to climate change, but what we can do is look at the frequency and severity in wh ...
climate science
... No. Since the very warm surface temperatures of 1998 which followed the strong 1997-98 El Niño, the increase in average surface temperature has slowed relative to the previous decade of rapid temperature increases, with more of the excess heat being stored in the oceans. Despite the slower rate of ...
... No. Since the very warm surface temperatures of 1998 which followed the strong 1997-98 El Niño, the increase in average surface temperature has slowed relative to the previous decade of rapid temperature increases, with more of the excess heat being stored in the oceans. Despite the slower rate of ...
Describing situations affecting climate change and ways to reduce
... world’s population, our country contributes 22 % of the world’s carbon emissions. ...
... world’s population, our country contributes 22 % of the world’s carbon emissions. ...
rogerian-open-letter-on-climate
... Since 1988 the media has spread the issue of global warming. Before James E. Hansesn’s testimony to the senate in 1988, climate change was strictly a scientific fact of an evolving planet.1 Now, it is a major concern from capital hill to the average home owner. It has gotten to the point where anyon ...
... Since 1988 the media has spread the issue of global warming. Before James E. Hansesn’s testimony to the senate in 1988, climate change was strictly a scientific fact of an evolving planet.1 Now, it is a major concern from capital hill to the average home owner. It has gotten to the point where anyon ...
Global Environmental ChangeScience
... The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt is to achieve, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Convention, stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangero ...
... The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt is to achieve, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Convention, stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangero ...
Keeping in Touch Keeping in Touch
... Town hall events give citizens the opportunity to share their views as Canada develops its plan for clean growth and climate change. The feedback from Canadians generated from town hall discussions will contribute to Canada’s approach on climate change—an approach that will help our country meet or ...
... Town hall events give citizens the opportunity to share their views as Canada develops its plan for clean growth and climate change. The feedback from Canadians generated from town hall discussions will contribute to Canada’s approach on climate change—an approach that will help our country meet or ...
(new)GLOBAL WARMING
... • He incorrectly implied that a Peruvian glacier's retreat is due to global warming, while ignoring the fact that the region has been cooling since the 1930s and other glaciers in South America are advancing • He blamed global warming for water loss in Africa's Lake Chad, despite NASA scientists co ...
... • He incorrectly implied that a Peruvian glacier's retreat is due to global warming, while ignoring the fact that the region has been cooling since the 1930s and other glaciers in South America are advancing • He blamed global warming for water loss in Africa's Lake Chad, despite NASA scientists co ...
SLOWING DOWN BIOSPHERIC CHANGE
... SCIENTISTS PRODUCE? Most academics are not highly literate about global systems-level problems (e.g., climate), but a modest amount of reading should bring them up to speed for the basics. In fields, such as climate change, much new information is being generated one must determine how recent ...
... SCIENTISTS PRODUCE? Most academics are not highly literate about global systems-level problems (e.g., climate), but a modest amount of reading should bring them up to speed for the basics. In fields, such as climate change, much new information is being generated one must determine how recent ...
Salinger, Dr Jim (10.9 MB PowerPoint)
... • As this may not have occurred without anthropogenic climate change, these may be the first casualties of climate change ...
... • As this may not have occurred without anthropogenic climate change, these may be the first casualties of climate change ...
The Cocktail to Conversation Guide Global Warming
... questions, we are best served by actions to mitigate emissions without sacrificing energy use and by learning how to adapt to changing environmental conditions. ...
... questions, we are best served by actions to mitigate emissions without sacrificing energy use and by learning how to adapt to changing environmental conditions. ...
Global warming returns after two-year hiatus
... Global warming returns after two-year hiatus Climate data released in January 1995 shows that the earth is once again getting warmer. This trend, called global warming, first gained international attention in the late 1980s. For much of that decade, the earth's temperature was warmer than average. B ...
... Global warming returns after two-year hiatus Climate data released in January 1995 shows that the earth is once again getting warmer. This trend, called global warming, first gained international attention in the late 1980s. For much of that decade, the earth's temperature was warmer than average. B ...
Jack Fishman Saint Louis University
... stratosphere from cfc’s. What the authors did not say, however, is that salt is soluble in water. Thus, any time it rains, the small granules of sea salt in the atmosphere that contain chlorine are removed and none of the chlorine from this admittedly very large source ever reaches the stratosphere ...
... stratosphere from cfc’s. What the authors did not say, however, is that salt is soluble in water. Thus, any time it rains, the small granules of sea salt in the atmosphere that contain chlorine are removed and none of the chlorine from this admittedly very large source ever reaches the stratosphere ...
Global Climate Change: New Timelines
... Global Climate Change: New Timelines David S. Battisti University of Washington • Earth has warmed due to human activity • Projections of the future climate: 2000 to 2100 – Projected changes in greenhouse gases – Projected climate changes (focus on very likely changes) ...
... Global Climate Change: New Timelines David S. Battisti University of Washington • Earth has warmed due to human activity • Projections of the future climate: 2000 to 2100 – Projected changes in greenhouse gases – Projected climate changes (focus on very likely changes) ...
Global warming controversy
The global warming controversy concerns the public debate over whether global warming is occurring, how much has occurred in modern times, what has caused it, what its effects will be, whether any action should be taken to curb it, and if so what that action should be. In the scientific literature, there is a strong consensus that global surface temperatures have increased in recent decades and that the trend is caused primarily by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases. No scientific body of national or international standing disagrees with this view, though a few organizations with members in extractive industries hold non-committal positions. Disputes over the key scientific facts of global warming are now more prevalent in the popular media than in the scientific literature, where such issues are treated as resolved, and more in the United States than globally.Political and popular debate concerning the existence and cause of climate change includes the reasons for the increase seen in the instrumental temperature record, whether the warming trend exceeds normal climatic variations, and whether human activities have contributed significantly to it. Scientists have resolved many of these questions decisively in favour of the view that the current warming trend exists and is ongoing, that human activity is the primary cause, and that it is without precedent in at least 2000 years. Disputes that also reflect scientific debate include estimates of how responsive the climate system might be to any given level of greenhouse gases (climate sensitivity), and what the consequences of global warming will be.Global warming remains an issue of widespread political debate, often split along party political lines, especially in the United States. Many of the largely settled scientific issues, such as the human responsibility for global warming, remain the subject of politically or economically motivated attempts to downplay, dismiss or deny them – an ideological phenomenon categorised by academics and scientists as climate change denial. The sources of funding for those involved with climate science – both supporting and opposing mainstream scientific positions – have been questioned by both sides. There are debates about the best policy responses to the science, their cost-effectiveness and their urgency. Climate scientists, especially in the United States, have reported official and oil-industry pressure to censor or suppress their work and hide scientific data, with directives not to discuss the subject in public communications. Legal cases regarding global warming, its effects, and measures to reduce it have reached American courts. The fossil fuels lobby and free market think tanks have often been identified as overtly or covertly supporting efforts to undermine or discredit the scientific consensus on global warming.