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Word - ITU
Word - ITU

... contribute to avoid further tropical deforestation, with the promotion of dematerialization of existing physical services, thus reducing emissions for climate change prevention. This session will provide an overview specifically of: ...
Morality in Public Policy: Climate Change Carmen Lawrence Earth
Morality in Public Policy: Climate Change Carmen Lawrence Earth

... Earth System scientists are telling us that, like tectonics, volcanism and fluctuations in solar radiation, humans have become a force of nature, so much so that, in the prophetic words of Will Steffen and his colleagues, the “human imprint on the global environment has now become so large and activ ...
Information and communication technologies , the environment and
Information and communication technologies , the environment and

... that the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimated that global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions had risen by more than 70 percent since 1970, having an effect on global warming, changing weather patterns, rising sea-levels, desertification, shrinking ice cover and other ...
The Summit that Snoozed?
The Summit that Snoozed?

... The drought in East Africa in 2011, led to a food crisis across the region, was as a result of successive failures of the rainy seasons in an area where poverty is rife and where, in Somalia’s case, there is ongoing conflict. In Somalia alone 258,000 deaths were attributable to the emergency, half b ...
Implications of Global Climatic Change on Water and Food Security
Implications of Global Climatic Change on Water and Food Security

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WCRP OSC Presentation

... Reprocessed Datasets and Climate Data Records Interactions and Predictions at the Interface of Weather and Climate Quantifying and Characterizing Uncertainty Understanding Climate Feedbacks Sea Level Variability and Change Water Resources and the Hydrological Cycle over Land Geoengineering to Counte ...
A probabilistic analysis of human influence on
A probabilistic analysis of human influence on

... 346 months. Such a fact would seem to strongly support the hypothesis that global warming is occurring, but the question remains: how strong is this evidence (Bowman et al., 2010)? Even given these and other extraordinary statistics as well as the body of evidence synthesised in the Intergovernmenta ...
Climate scientists need to set the record straight
Climate scientists need to set the record straight

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... Central Asia is another region severely affected by climate change. An increasing shortage of water, which is both a key resource for agriculture and a strategic resource for electricity generation, is already noticeable. The glaciers in Tajikistan lost a third of their area in the second half of th ...
this PDF file
this PDF file

Michael Dettinger - Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Michael Dettinger - Scripps Institution of Oceanography

... western climates, large-scale Pacific-basin climate modes, flood statistics, streamflow & groundwater recharge. Development of innovative hydrometeorological monitoring methods, Yosemite National Park. Continuation of climate-applications assessments within CNAP & extension to State-funded Californi ...
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PDF: Paris 2015 Getting a global agreement on climate change
PDF: Paris 2015 Getting a global agreement on climate change

... The IPCC reports: growing evidence, greater consensus ...
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Oceans and Global Climate

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... Climate also, during clement periods, influenced the development of collaborative modes of behaviour, such as hunting and agriculture, and the establishment of cities, while provoking famine and migration when less favourable change occurred. During the relatively short time that human societies hav ...
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... • With main production areas moving towards the coast and above the 400mm rainfall isohyet ...
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... experience of the natural world and a feeling of connection with the environment is a key predictor of proenvironment behaviour (Schultz, 2011). Community youth groups like the Girl Guides and Scouts place great emphasis on outdoor exploration, so provide opportunities to connect with the natural wo ...
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... water is inadequate, and temperatures are high (Rosenzweig and Parry 1994; Reilly and others 1996). A further increase in temperatures will make many agricultural areas less productive—and some completely unsuitable. In these models, no effort is made to examine the impacts of warming on all crops. ...
Impacts of climate change - Observation et statistiques
Impacts of climate change - Observation et statistiques

... of consequences that clearly stands out contains answers that may seem off topic in relation to the question asked because these answers first and foremost concern the global impacts of climate change (higher temperatures, seasonal disorders, etc.) and not direct impacts on individuals. These impers ...
What`s on the 5th IPCC Report for West Africa?
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... regularly summarized in the assessment reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The latest IPCC report (2013) concludes that Africa as a whole is one of the most vulnerable continents due to its high exposure and low adaptive capacity. Here, the major conclusions of the report for W ...
Sample Chapter 19 (PDF, 28 Pages
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... peace and prosperity. Industries that had been geared for war converted their factories to produce appliances and vehicles. Petrochemical industries provided a selection of magical new materials—plastics—made from petroleum feedstock. Agro-chemical industries promised that new pesticides, herbicides ...
Ch15Pres - Leornian.org
Ch15Pres - Leornian.org

... the atmosphere ensures a magnitude of warming that will cause an unacceptable rise in sea level in some localities – The 2007 IPCC Fourth Assessment Report estimates that msl will be 0.2 to 0.6 m higher than now by the year ...
Obaddour-climatesystemmonitoring
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... Climate data coverage remains limited in some regions and there is a notable lack of geographic balance in data with marked scarcity in developing countries; Monitoring changes in extreme events, including drought, tropical cyclones, extreme temperatures and the frequency and intensity of precipitat ...
Control + 1 – Block Headings
Control + 1 – Block Headings

... referring to the period between the November 6 congressional elections and the start of the new Congress in January, 2013. "I think there's a background fear that this will become a political football if the House moves forward ," Hufbauer said. Congress is under pressure to lift a Cold War human ri ...
Battle for the Climate Friday, 10.4.2015 5pm – 6pm
Battle for the Climate Friday, 10.4.2015 5pm – 6pm

... ‘Degrowthers’, eco-Socialists and climate justice activists all agree: there cannot be a ‘green capitalism’ that really protects the environment. But what are their alternatives, how do they plan to ‘implement’ global climate justice? Do we, in order to save the world, have to don the hair shirt and ...
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Global warming controversy



The global warming controversy concerns the public debate over whether global warming is occurring, how much has occurred in modern times, what has caused it, what its effects will be, whether any action should be taken to curb it, and if so what that action should be. In the scientific literature, there is a strong consensus that global surface temperatures have increased in recent decades and that the trend is caused primarily by human-induced emissions of greenhouse gases. No scientific body of national or international standing disagrees with this view, though a few organizations with members in extractive industries hold non-committal positions. Disputes over the key scientific facts of global warming are now more prevalent in the popular media than in the scientific literature, where such issues are treated as resolved, and more in the United States than globally.Political and popular debate concerning the existence and cause of climate change includes the reasons for the increase seen in the instrumental temperature record, whether the warming trend exceeds normal climatic variations, and whether human activities have contributed significantly to it. Scientists have resolved many of these questions decisively in favour of the view that the current warming trend exists and is ongoing, that human activity is the primary cause, and that it is without precedent in at least 2000 years. Disputes that also reflect scientific debate include estimates of how responsive the climate system might be to any given level of greenhouse gases (climate sensitivity), and what the consequences of global warming will be.Global warming remains an issue of widespread political debate, often split along party political lines, especially in the United States. Many of the largely settled scientific issues, such as the human responsibility for global warming, remain the subject of politically or economically motivated attempts to downplay, dismiss or deny them – an ideological phenomenon categorised by academics and scientists as climate change denial. The sources of funding for those involved with climate science – both supporting and opposing mainstream scientific positions – have been questioned by both sides. There are debates about the best policy responses to the science, their cost-effectiveness and their urgency. Climate scientists, especially in the United States, have reported official and oil-industry pressure to censor or suppress their work and hide scientific data, with directives not to discuss the subject in public communications. Legal cases regarding global warming, its effects, and measures to reduce it have reached American courts. The fossil fuels lobby and free market think tanks have often been identified as overtly or covertly supporting efforts to undermine or discredit the scientific consensus on global warming.
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