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Att to 313 Ptok
Att to 313 Ptok

... doing”, but should truly lead the global response. As one of the largest per capita emitters globally, our way of life is more dependent on fossil fuels than that in other countries. If we are unable to have a significant impact on our fossil fuel use, our economy will crash more severely when fossi ...
NCCR CLIMATE UPDATE 15
NCCR CLIMATE UPDATE 15

... in extremes varies greatly. Interestingly, however, in all models heavy summer events increase more or decrease less than average events. There is evidence for a physical process making specifically very heavy summer precipitation more vigorous. Previous analyses of climate models have reported an i ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... At regional scales, deforestation leads to drying (and heating), owing primarily to reduced evapotranspiration and water-holding capacity of soil E.g., cities in the Brazilian Amazon are warmer and drier than those areas were before they became urban centers E.g., much of Greece is warmer and drier ...
A Strategy to Assist States Parties to Implement Appropriate
A Strategy to Assist States Parties to Implement Appropriate

... between research and monitoring actions should be explored. a) Global level actions (World Heritage Convention): i) Establish cooperation with IPCC to assess the impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage; investigate opportunities to mention issues related to World Heritage in future Climate Chang ...
Chapter 21 Part 1
Chapter 21 Part 1

... • How can government play a role in reducing impacts? • What is carbon trading? • What are the costs of not acting? ...
PEEB8Caldeira
PEEB8Caldeira

... allow for different spectrally neutral reductions in incoming solar radiation in different latitude bands. In practice, small reflective particles appear to be the most effective form for climate engineering. The particles of greatest interest have dimensions of the order of the wavelength of the op ...
Current Activities and Future Plans for Climate Change
Current Activities and Future Plans for Climate Change

... ► Establishment of Tall Tower for GHGs measurements at Jeju island (about 200m, 2009 - ) ► Upper GHGs measurement by Flight (KAL, 2009 - ) ► GHGs measurement by ship (Gisang 2000, 2010 - ) ...
Prioritizing Invasive Species for Management in a Changing Climate
Prioritizing Invasive Species for Management in a Changing Climate

... Priority locations in 2050 ...
Document
Document

... methane 50%, black carbon 90% and fully replace HFCs by 2030, we can cut in half projected global warming over the next 35 years. This is not to say that we should concentrate on short-lived gases to the exclusion of any effort on CO2. Rather we need to “press the two levers. Limiting CO2 emissions ...
Document
Document

... a lobby group opposed to US joining Kyoto Protocol) which opposed international regulation of GHG emissions have now started working towards finding economically viable ways of controlling GHG emissions (e.g., Dupont). Ironically, some of the failures of Kyoto have led to success elsewhere. E.g., th ...
Confronting the Bogeyman of The Climate System
Confronting the Bogeyman of The Climate System

... decreases the consequences should the bad event occur. People are willing to pay premiums for insurance because that spreads the risk.” Under risk management, decision-makers would consider the range of possible outcomes and then try to avoid the worst by, for example, levying a tax on the carbon in ...
PROTECT OUR PLANET Why the POP Movement?
PROTECT OUR PLANET Why the POP Movement?

... Building Sector ...
cairns_imprinting.
cairns_imprinting.

... very likely to worsen. The tropics are expanding, which will affect not only agriculture but will also increase disease transmission (BBC News 2007). A bigger concern for wealthy countries, such as the United States, is that they may suffer from damage caused by extreme weather. The Elusive Fatal Fl ...
Briefing for UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Negotiators
Briefing for UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) Negotiators

... widely accepted, and now threaten to undermine the last halfcentury of gains in development and global health. Climate change is affecting human health in multiple ways: both directly – through extreme weather events, food and water insecurity and infectious diseases – and indirectly – mediated thro ...
Climate change
Climate change

... Source: Vimeux, F., K.M. Cuffey, and Jouzel, J., 2002, "New insights into Southern Hemisphere temperature changes from Vostok ice cores using deuterium excess correction", Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 203, 829-843. ...
AOSS_NRE_480_L11_Abrupt_20140220
AOSS_NRE_480_L11_Abrupt_20140220

... – The accounting of greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture is difficult. I have read that something like 30% of the total emissions are agriculturally related. This requires that those emissions used in, say, fertilizer manufacturing are accounted in agriculture rather than industry. Recently, I ...
Climate Change and Florida
Climate Change and Florida

... current air quality standards, increased temperatures could make remaining in compliance more difficult. Ground-level ozone has been shown to aggravate existing respiratory illnesses such as asthma, reduce lung function, and induce respiratory inflammation. In addition, ambient ozone reduces agricul ...
Introduction: the evidence for anthropogenic climate change
Introduction: the evidence for anthropogenic climate change

... atmosphere (Chapman, 1930). However, as a pollutant in the lower atmosphere it also acts as a greenhouse gas. The catalytic action of nitrous oxides, halocarbons and hydroxl ions (OH-) in the stratosphere catalytically destroys large quantities of ozone, thereby increasing solar radiation. Halocarbo ...
Sivan -AOSIS background paper Kartha
Sivan -AOSIS background paper Kartha

... make this endeavour much more challenging – and will soon render it impossible – it still within reach now, but not without its costs. A fundamental challenge, therefore, is agreeing how those costs will be shared. Who will provide the financial and technological resources required to realize these ...
Title
Title

... Climate Inputs • In order to have a basis for assessing future impacts of climate change, it is necessary to obtain a quantitative description of the changes in climate to be expected (climate scenarios). • It is also important to characterize the present-day or recent climate in a region– often re ...
Climate change - OC Public Works
Climate change - OC Public Works

... annual snowmelt timing by 5 to 30 days. These observations strongly support the need for incorporating climate change into long-term water resources planning efforts. For estimating future climate conditions, global climate processes are represented using atmosphere-ocean general circulation models ...
How Will Climate Change Affect Agriculture in Washington?
How Will Climate Change Affect Agriculture in Washington?

... has also begun to integrate impacts and economic modeling as a means of assessing market influences and the potential for adaptation. 1. Washington State agriculture is projected to be affected by warming temperatures, rising carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations, and changes in water availability.[1] ...
Understanding the Linkage of Climate Change Adaptation
Understanding the Linkage of Climate Change Adaptation

... ‐ providing an enabling environment to achieve  livelihood security and climate and disaster resiliency 3. Linking CCA, DRR and Development  ‐determining priorities and identifying common linkages  to address all issues together 4. High level government action on CCA and DRR ‐ necessary for mainstre ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

... Indira Gandhi highlighted the link between development and environment and stated that poverty was the greatest polluter. Today, India, with 17% of the world’s population, accounts for around 4% of current annual global CO2 emissions. However, in terms of per capita, India’s CO2 emissions are a very ...
Presentation of Cross-regional Partnerships in
Presentation of Cross-regional Partnerships in

... necessity, but also an economic and social opportunity. Through regional networking and cooperation, the RSC project stimulates innovative practical solutions for achieving low-carbon economies on a regional level. The RSC project builds capacity of regional authorities to focus on innovative policy ...
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Climate change adaptation

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