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Global Warming and Social Justice
Global Warming and Social Justice

... Another influential argument takes as its starting point the principles of corrective justice. In the context of climate change, the corrective justice argument is that the United States wrongfully harmed the rest of the world — especially low-lying states and others that are most vulnerable to glob ...
Climate Impacts in Mesoamerican Countries
Climate Impacts in Mesoamerican Countries

... The above analysis represents the current state-of-the-art as based on global climate models. While useful in projecting large-scale changes and effects, the coarse horizontal resolution (approximately 150 km) of the models also limits their usefulness when projecting changes at the regional or loca ...
OVERVIEW OF CLIMATE SCIENCE
OVERVIEW OF CLIMATE SCIENCE

... • Response keeps pace with gradual forcing (i.e., Equivalent to slowly increasing the bunsen burner flame.) • Typical of tectonic scales of climate change – Climate changes in response to movement of landmasses • 1 degree of latitude per million years (100 km/million years) • Slow changes in solar h ...
The impact of climate change on the global economy
The impact of climate change on the global economy

... short-term economic cost to this action as resources are directed away from more productive uses. According to Mendelsohn (2013), the biggest threat climate change poses to economic growth is from immediate, aggressive and inefficient mitigation policies. The process of adaptation and mitigation wil ...
NARCCAP_Users_Meet_Intro
NARCCAP_Users_Meet_Intro

... PRUDENCE • European domain • 8-10 RCMs • 2 AOGCMs (HadCM3, ECHAM4) but also time slice experiments • 2 emissions scenarios (A2, B2) • Most RCMs used only one driving model, HadAM3H, with A2 emissions scenario • 1961-90 and 2071-2100 ...
PowerPoint Template - Nigerian Meteorological Agency
PowerPoint Template - Nigerian Meteorological Agency

... Climate is the average condition of weather in a place. It is expressed as the mean state described by temperature, wind, rainfall, sunshine etc. By the standard stipulated by WMO, the condition should be averaged over at least a 30-year period Climate Change as defined by the Inter-governmental Pan ...
Climate change adaptation and mitigation
Climate change adaptation and mitigation

... and food security are inextricably linked within the development and climate change challenges of the twenty-first century. Indeed, not only is food security an explicit concern under climate change; successful adaptation and mitigation responses in agriculture can only be achieved within the ecolog ...
Creation and Stewardship A unit for post-16 General RE
Creation and Stewardship A unit for post-16 General RE

... El Niño may be made both more frequent and severe by global warming. Rural communities have noted changes in temperature since the 1970s and in rainfall over the last fifteen years. ...
PDF
PDF

... offer just a few examples. In the second approach, the economic parameters governing farmers’ adaptation to climate change are explicit and include elasticities governing the responsiveness of land to changing returns in different uses, as well as the potential to vary input usage, including fertili ...
Shapiro-Geoengineering_why_and_next_steps
Shapiro-Geoengineering_why_and_next_steps

... for geoengineering the climate system, including research on intended and unintended environmental responses. • Coordinated study of historical, ethical, legal, and social implications of geoengineering that integrates international, interdisciplinary, and intergenerational issues and perspectives a ...
K Mitigation mitigation_ipcc
K Mitigation mitigation_ipcc

... The slow rate of capital stock turnover, lack of financial and technical resources, and limitations in the ability of firms, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises, to access and absorb technological information are key barriers to full use of available mitigation options  Recall the Carbo ...
the future of redd+ - Conservation International
the future of redd+ - Conservation International

... sequestering carbon and regrowing at current rates can provide at least 30 percent of all mitigation action needed to limit warming to 2°C.2 This makes the success of mechanisms addressing deforestation, such as REDD+, fundamental to global efforts to fight climate change. REDD+ creates a financial ...
Background note_TEAP biography
Background note_TEAP biography

... industry focal points in developing countries through UNEP’s five regional offices in Bangkok, Nairobi, Bahrain, Panama City and Paris to achieve climate mitigation benefits as well as ozone layer protection under the Montreal Protocol, particularly from the phase-out of HCFCs; mobilized finances fr ...
the Overview
the Overview

... overrun by termites.[4] That summer, more than 500 people in India died from an usual heat wave.[5] Halfway around the world, the Midwest experienced its second 100-year flood in three years. At least 700 people died that summer in Chicago of heat-related effects.[6]That same summer of 1995 in Brita ...
effect of climate change on human health and some adaptive
effect of climate change on human health and some adaptive

... Climate is the product of interactions between the atmosphere, ocean, land surface and ice cover. Shift in global climate occurs because of external factors, such as changes in the balance at the outer edge of the Earth’s atmosphere between incoming short wave solar radiation and the outgoing terres ...
Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) Drivers, Needs
Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs) Drivers, Needs

... Representative of Regional Specialist Climate Change Mitigation, UNDP-GEF Meister Consultants Group J-CCCP Inception Workshop Jan 26-27, 2016 Barbados ...
SC ESSAY - Complete Document (1) final public
SC ESSAY - Complete Document (1) final public

... Global climate change is one of the most important and pressing issues currently facing humanity. Climate change affects every human, animal, and plant species that lives on Earth. When scientists talk about global climate change, they are talking about trends in the changes of temperature, precipit ...
PowerPoint-presentation
PowerPoint-presentation

... - A broad normative framework for the evaluation and assessment of individual well-being and social arrangements, the design of policies, and proposals about social change in society. - Used in a wide range of fields, most prominently in development studies, welfare economics, social policy and poli ...
On Flying to Ethics Conferences: Climate Change and
On Flying to Ethics Conferences: Climate Change and

... like malaria, dengue fever, schistosomiasis, cholera, and salmonella (McMichael et al. 2006, 862–63). Outbreaks of cholera in Bangladesh have been correlated with changes in sea surface temperatures and the ENSO. Fourth, all these effects may lead to social disruptions that impact population health. ...
Climate Conferences - The Heartland Institute`s International
Climate Conferences - The Heartland Institute`s International

... of the risk that the emissions will cause dangerous warming. Thus the science argument should be subservient to the risk argument In order to take precautions, it is necessary to understand what one is taking them against. But at the moment global average temperature is flat-lining, and empirical pr ...
Gould - University of Hartford`s Academic Web Server
Gould - University of Hartford`s Academic Web Server

... “Our concern about the environment, going back some 40 years, has taught us important lessons. It is one thing to impose drastic measures and harsh economic penalties when an environmental problem is clear-cut and severe. It is foolish to do so when the problem is largely hypothetical and not subst ...
HSBC Statement on Climate Change
HSBC Statement on Climate Change

... • HSBC closely supports the Financial Stability Board’s Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures. The task force is developing voluntary, consistent climate-related disclosures for use by companies in providing information to lenders, insurers, investors and other stakeholders. • HSBC h ...
Why should psychology help address climate change?
Why should psychology help address climate change?

... rise in temperature has caused far more damage than most scientists expected. Almost 80% of summer sea ice in the Arctic is gone, the oceans are 30 percent more acidic, and since warm air holds more water vapour than cold, the atmosphere over the oceans is five percent wetter, leading to changes in ...
- The Kresge Foundation
- The Kresge Foundation

... The challenge is accordingly one of selecting leverage points that will spur larger response. Investing in places, and in ways, that create the on-ramp for the re-engagement of private markets. Selecting forms of investments that invite other investors to join the effort. Extending below-market loan ...
Albedo Enhancement by Stratospheric Sulfur Injections: A
Albedo Enhancement by Stratospheric Sulfur Injections: A

... been grossly unsuccessful. While stabilization of CO2 would require a 60–80% reduction in current anthropogenic CO2 emissions, worldwide they actually increased by 2% from 2001 to 2002 (Marland et al., 2005), a trend, which probably will not change at least for the remaining 6-year term of the Kyoto ...
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Climate change adaptation

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