Adaptation in Action - American Public Health Association
... In 2014, the third National Climate Assessment clearly described climate change as a threat to human health and well-being. Climate change is predicted to result in more extreme heat events, more frequent and violent weather disasters, decreased air quality and more insect-related disease. And, the ...
... In 2014, the third National Climate Assessment clearly described climate change as a threat to human health and well-being. Climate change is predicted to result in more extreme heat events, more frequent and violent weather disasters, decreased air quality and more insect-related disease. And, the ...
Horticulture
... Warmer winters are likely to improve survival of plant pathogens and higher average temperatures throughout the year will accelerate pathogen life cycles. (H) Presence of free water is very important for successful completion of the life cycles of many micro-organisms. For fungi, both infection and ...
... Warmer winters are likely to improve survival of plant pathogens and higher average temperatures throughout the year will accelerate pathogen life cycles. (H) Presence of free water is very important for successful completion of the life cycles of many micro-organisms. For fungi, both infection and ...
CLIMATE CHANGE IN NORTHERN AFRICA
... The CLIMBER-2 model (for Climate-Biosphere model, version 2) is described in detail in Petoukhov et al. (2000) and Ganopolski et al. (2001). CLIMBER-2 has a coarse resolution of 10 degrees in latitude and approximately 51 degrees in longitude in the atmosphere. The model of the atmosphere is based o ...
... The CLIMBER-2 model (for Climate-Biosphere model, version 2) is described in detail in Petoukhov et al. (2000) and Ganopolski et al. (2001). CLIMBER-2 has a coarse resolution of 10 degrees in latitude and approximately 51 degrees in longitude in the atmosphere. The model of the atmosphere is based o ...
The 1430s: a cold period of extraordinary internal climate variability
... anthropogenic archives indicate that the 1430s were the coldest decade in north-western and central Europe in the 15th century. This decade is characterised by cold winters and average to warm summers resulting in a strong seasonal cycle in temperature. Results from comprehensive climate models indi ...
... anthropogenic archives indicate that the 1430s were the coldest decade in north-western and central Europe in the 15th century. This decade is characterised by cold winters and average to warm summers resulting in a strong seasonal cycle in temperature. Results from comprehensive climate models indi ...
climate change, sea-level rise and extreme events
... Historical sea-level reconstruction is shown by the thin black line, with grey shading indicating ±95% confidence limits. Magenta dots and arrows indicate the estimate of sea-level rise from 1842–2001 from Port Arthur, Tasmania (Hunter et al.2003). Dashed grey lines indicate the upper and lower limi ...
... Historical sea-level reconstruction is shown by the thin black line, with grey shading indicating ±95% confidence limits. Magenta dots and arrows indicate the estimate of sea-level rise from 1842–2001 from Port Arthur, Tasmania (Hunter et al.2003). Dashed grey lines indicate the upper and lower limi ...
Increasing the influence of LDC climate diplomacy
... least responsible for causing climate change. They also have the least capacity to act to combat climate change through foreign policy efforts or domestic undertakings, but are most at risk under a changing climate (Richards 3. Integrating climate change across policies: 2001). Although it is in th ...
... least responsible for causing climate change. They also have the least capacity to act to combat climate change through foreign policy efforts or domestic undertakings, but are most at risk under a changing climate (Richards 3. Integrating climate change across policies: 2001). Although it is in th ...
About this Sourcebook - Stockholm Environment Institute
... characterized by intensification in the departure from baseline climatic trends in temperature and precipitation extremes. Climate change, in contrast, is long-term changes that may alter agricultural productivity, land and marine ecosystems, and the resources that these ecosystems supply. The negat ...
... characterized by intensification in the departure from baseline climatic trends in temperature and precipitation extremes. Climate change, in contrast, is long-term changes that may alter agricultural productivity, land and marine ecosystems, and the resources that these ecosystems supply. The negat ...
Broader perspectives for comparing different greenhouse gases
... more complex situation because it needs to take into account the rate at which a gas is removed from the atmosphere, as well as its side effects on atmospheric chemistry. In this context, the GWP is an index giving the ratio of the increases in RF caused by pulse emissions of different greenhouse ga ...
... more complex situation because it needs to take into account the rate at which a gas is removed from the atmosphere, as well as its side effects on atmospheric chemistry. In this context, the GWP is an index giving the ratio of the increases in RF caused by pulse emissions of different greenhouse ga ...
Inventory analysis
... • ISO 14040 definition: calculation of the magnitude of category indicator results to reference information • Reference information (over a given period of time): – area (e.g., France, Europe, the world) – person (e.g., a Danish citizen) – product (e.g., the most frequently used product) ...
... • ISO 14040 definition: calculation of the magnitude of category indicator results to reference information • Reference information (over a given period of time): – area (e.g., France, Europe, the world) – person (e.g., a Danish citizen) – product (e.g., the most frequently used product) ...
Bronze Age Review - ePrints Soton
... least either changes in precipitation or evapotranspiration could cause a bog water table to vary over the period of moisture deficit – the summer. Under present climatic conditions in the UK bog water tables during the summer are probably most sensitive to precipitation (Charman, 2007). However, it ...
... least either changes in precipitation or evapotranspiration could cause a bog water table to vary over the period of moisture deficit – the summer. Under present climatic conditions in the UK bog water tables during the summer are probably most sensitive to precipitation (Charman, 2007). However, it ...
trees on the move - the National Sea Grant Library
... Center for Atmospheric Research’s Parallel Climate Model). From these models, it is possible to calculate the impact of the global climate change on Earth conditions. Impacts are reported as “scenarios,” which are not predictions, but plausible representations of the potential future, based on a spe ...
... Center for Atmospheric Research’s Parallel Climate Model). From these models, it is possible to calculate the impact of the global climate change on Earth conditions. Impacts are reported as “scenarios,” which are not predictions, but plausible representations of the potential future, based on a spe ...
Research paper: Improving Communication of Uncertainty in the
... Sentences with very likely 1. It is very likely that hot extremes, heat waves, and heavy precipitation events will continue to become more frequent. 2. Continued greenhouse gas emissions at or above current rates would cause further warming and induce many changes in the global climate system during ...
... Sentences with very likely 1. It is very likely that hot extremes, heat waves, and heavy precipitation events will continue to become more frequent. 2. Continued greenhouse gas emissions at or above current rates would cause further warming and induce many changes in the global climate system during ...
German Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change - BMUB
... long-term objective of Germany and the European Union is therefore to limit the rise in mean global temperature to 2°C above the pre-industrial level, which requires a substantial reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Even with a limited temperature rise of this magnitude, the environmental, social ...
... long-term objective of Germany and the European Union is therefore to limit the rise in mean global temperature to 2°C above the pre-industrial level, which requires a substantial reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Even with a limited temperature rise of this magnitude, the environmental, social ...
CLIMATE VARIABILITY AND CHANGE IN THE SOUTHWEST
... transboundary water issues, and rangeland management. ...
... transboundary water issues, and rangeland management. ...
Have the Tropical Pacific Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions
... generated the records of the alkenone sea surface temperature (SST) at the western and eastern margins of the mid-latitude North Pacific (MD012421 and ODP1014 in Fig. 1) during the last 145,000 years. The study showed that the antiphase variation between the SSTs of the northeast and northwest Pacif ...
... generated the records of the alkenone sea surface temperature (SST) at the western and eastern margins of the mid-latitude North Pacific (MD012421 and ODP1014 in Fig. 1) during the last 145,000 years. The study showed that the antiphase variation between the SSTs of the northeast and northwest Pacif ...
Climate Change, Agricultural Adaptation and Fairtrade
... Section 4 sets out country-level projections, derived from the UNDP Climate Change Country Profiles, for 22 countries where Fairtrade commodities are produced. However, country-level climate projections, even before recognizing divergence between models and emissions scenarios, cannot be used in any ...
... Section 4 sets out country-level projections, derived from the UNDP Climate Change Country Profiles, for 22 countries where Fairtrade commodities are produced. However, country-level climate projections, even before recognizing divergence between models and emissions scenarios, cannot be used in any ...
Final Tanzania Report - Economics of Climate Change in Tanzania
... processes is exceeding natural carrying capacity of the ecosystems in the country causing disruption of the services they provide and leading to biodiversity loss and degradation in services. Tanzania’s current population of 44 million is growing at 2.9%/year, will be in excess of half a billion by ...
... processes is exceeding natural carrying capacity of the ecosystems in the country causing disruption of the services they provide and leading to biodiversity loss and degradation in services. Tanzania’s current population of 44 million is growing at 2.9%/year, will be in excess of half a billion by ...
- Parliament of Vanuatu
... Board on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction. Clause 7 establishes the National Advisory Board on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction. Clause 8 sets out the composition of the Board. It also provides for persons who can be appointed by the Minister as observers at a meeting of the Boar ...
... Board on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction. Clause 7 establishes the National Advisory Board on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction. Clause 8 sets out the composition of the Board. It also provides for persons who can be appointed by the Minister as observers at a meeting of the Boar ...
Climates of change: human dimensions of Holocene
... variability after 6000 cal yr BP and peaking between 4500 and 1000 cal yr BP (Haberle et al., 2001). Rainfall levels in northern Australia decreased after 3500 cal yr BP, with more open vegetation associated with episodes of dune mobilisation during the late Holocene (Shulmeister and Lees, 1995). Ge ...
... variability after 6000 cal yr BP and peaking between 4500 and 1000 cal yr BP (Haberle et al., 2001). Rainfall levels in northern Australia decreased after 3500 cal yr BP, with more open vegetation associated with episodes of dune mobilisation during the late Holocene (Shulmeister and Lees, 1995). Ge ...
Resolving the effect of climate change on fish - Climate
... to derive a suite of testable hypotheses. ...
... to derive a suite of testable hypotheses. ...
The Influence of Climate Change on Winter Wheat during 2012
... By assuming constant winter wheat varieties and agricultural practices in China, the influence of climate change on winter wheat is simulated using the corrected future climate projections under SRES A2 and A1B scenarios from 2012 to 2100, respectively. The results indicate that the growth of winter ...
... By assuming constant winter wheat varieties and agricultural practices in China, the influence of climate change on winter wheat is simulated using the corrected future climate projections under SRES A2 and A1B scenarios from 2012 to 2100, respectively. The results indicate that the growth of winter ...
Denman-Opening_Talk
... and intensely to these events. But how can we respond (rather than react) as a scientific community so as to help minimize the likelihood/risk of occurrence and/or severity of such events in the future? • These 'crises' & our personal, institutional and funding horizons lead us to focus on shorter t ...
... and intensely to these events. But how can we respond (rather than react) as a scientific community so as to help minimize the likelihood/risk of occurrence and/or severity of such events in the future? • These 'crises' & our personal, institutional and funding horizons lead us to focus on shorter t ...
Arctic Environmental Change of the Last Four Centuries
... balance is poorly known (51). High-latitude permafrost conditions have also changed during the last 200 years. Where available (that is, North America), ground temperature records reconstructed from borehole temperature logs support the notion that large-scale warming has oc- ...
... balance is poorly known (51). High-latitude permafrost conditions have also changed during the last 200 years. Where available (that is, North America), ground temperature records reconstructed from borehole temperature logs support the notion that large-scale warming has oc- ...
Swedish Clean Air and Climate Research Program SCAC
... of Swedish air pollution and Short Lived Climate Pollutants (SLCP) and considering long lived GHG. (WP1) Develop systematic methodologies and processes for air pollution emission projections and scenarios, given various climate and energy policies, and taking into account future policy needs and r ...
... of Swedish air pollution and Short Lived Climate Pollutants (SLCP) and considering long lived GHG. (WP1) Develop systematic methodologies and processes for air pollution emission projections and scenarios, given various climate and energy policies, and taking into account future policy needs and r ...
Can International Law Improve the Climate
... This article will attempt an analysis of the Climate Change Convention and assess its significance within the global context of international problems which it attempted to resolve. Although the article will explore some controversial issues surrounding the Convention such as the position of the Uni ...
... This article will attempt an analysis of the Climate Change Convention and assess its significance within the global context of international problems which it attempted to resolve. Although the article will explore some controversial issues surrounding the Convention such as the position of the Uni ...