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A Proposed New Metric For Quantifying The Climatic Effects Of Human-Caused
A Proposed New Metric For Quantifying The Climatic Effects Of Human-Caused

... and ranges in 2005 for anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and other important agents and mechanisms, together with the typical geographical extent (spatial scale) of the forcing and the assessed level of scientific understanding (LOSU). The net anthropogenic radia ...
SOCIO-ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE Impact on
SOCIO-ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE Impact on

... mean global sea levels. It is widely believed that climate change is largely the result of anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and, if no action is taken, it is likely to intensify in the years to come. Under a high emissions scenario developed by [IPCC, 2001], by the end of this century, t ...
Impact Assessment on Aquaculture Framers in Sarawak, Malaysia
Impact Assessment on Aquaculture Framers in Sarawak, Malaysia

... persuades the growth of algae blooms which affect toxins to the water (World Bank, 2010). The climate change also will cause the modification to evaporation and precipitation cycle and harm mostly to the salt water aquaculture. The most dangerous effects for aquaculture production and other coastal ...
Potentials for greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture
Potentials for greenhouse gas mitigation in agriculture

... emissions and to sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. It will contribute to inform the international discussion about the potentials of the agricultural sector and associated land-use change. ...
UNIVERSIDAD DE CANTABRIA
UNIVERSIDAD DE CANTABRIA

... Although some LAC countries and regions are taking actions to adapt, including policies to control settlement in dangerous locations, many places continue to have difficulties. Among other needs, and especially from a management point of view, it has been made clear that there is a lack of informati ...
Assessing the Risk of a Collapse of the Atlantic Thermohaline
Assessing the Risk of a Collapse of the Atlantic Thermohaline

... up to 8°C warmer than other longitudes at its latitude, with the largest effect in winter. It is this comparatively mild European climate, as well as the interrelated climates elsewhere, that has given concern about the possible effect of a collapse of the THC, in terms of political and economic ins ...
Climate Change in the American Mind: Americans` Global Warming
Climate Change in the American Mind: Americans` Global Warming

... Americans’ belief in the reality of global warming has increased by 13 percentage points over the past two and a half years, from 57 percent in January 2010 to 70 percent in September 2012. At the same time, the number of Americans who say global warming is not happening has declined nearly by half, ...
`Soft Law` Solve `Hard Problems`?
`Soft Law` Solve `Hard Problems`?

... capacity to absorb emissions.25 Intergenerational justice builds on these principles and requires, additionally, that all persons’ core human rights to life, subsistence and health are equally deserving of protection, regardless of when they are born.26 There are differing views on the weight that s ...
Short-Lived Climate Pollution
Short-Lived Climate Pollution

... emissions can produce extremely short-lived greenhouse gases in the troposphere—notably ozone—which act similarly to other greenhouse gases but yield very inhomogeneous climate forcing. Particulates and ozone have important health and agricultural effects, which tend to make their elimination necess ...
C. Survey on the impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage
C. Survey on the impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage

... Research: (see section V.D. of the Report in Annex 4). At all levels, links between research and monitoring actions should be explored. a) Global level actions (World Heritage Convention): i) Establish cooperation with IPCC to assess the impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage; investigate oppor ...
Bony et al., 2006
Bony et al., 2006

... with the forcing, (ii) the natural forcings associated with short-term insolation cycles (diurnal/seasonal) or with volcanic eruptions operate in the SW domain of the spectrum while long-term anthropogenic forcings associated with well-mixed greenhouse gases operate mostly in the LW domain, (iii) th ...
Australian rangelands and climate change – dust
Australian rangelands and climate change – dust

... provides ground truth and valuable local context to interpolated DSI data. That is, participants on the ground can provide powerful local interpretation of significant dust events, with this evidence often supported by contributed photos and other anecdotal information. By raising awareness of the e ...
How well do we understand and evaluate climate change feedback
How well do we understand and evaluate climate change feedback

... with the forcing, (ii) the natural forcings associated with short-term insolation cycles (diurnal/seasonal) or with volcanic eruptions operate in the SW domain of the spectrum while long-term anthropogenic forcings associated with well-mixed greenhouse gases operate mostly in the LW domain, (iii) th ...
To What Extent Are African Countries Vulnerable to Climate
To What Extent Are African Countries Vulnerable to Climate

... seem to be well below what would be required. This makes it all the more necessary to allocate these resources according to criteria which reflect the countries’ adaptation needs, as well as their capacity to effectively use the resources to this end. From that perspective, the country vulnerability ...
UNDP-GEF Adaptation
UNDP-GEF Adaptation

... • Information and knowledge management on climate risks in Ecuador improved • Sustainable water and water-related risk management practices to withstand the effects of climate change applied UNDP-GEF Adaptation ...
The Impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage Properties
The Impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage Properties

... Research: (see section V.D. of the Report in Annex 4). At all levels, links between research and monitoring actions should be explored. a) Global level actions (World Heritage Convention): i) Establish cooperation with IPCC to assess the impacts of Climate Change on World Heritage; investigate oppor ...
Adaptation to Climate Change: Evidence from US Agriculture
Adaptation to Climate Change: Evidence from US Agriculture

... In this paper we exploit variation in longer-term changes in temperature and precipitation across the US to identify the effect of climate change on agricultural productivity, and to quantify whether longer-run adjustment to changes in climate has indeed exceeded shorterrun adjustment. Recent change ...
i4332e09
i4332e09

... is concentrated in Asia and Latin America and the Caribbean, while cooking bananas are found primarily in Asia (India, Indonesia and the Philippines) and East Africa. Other dessert bananas are found primarily in Asia and Latin America. Plantains are concentrated in West and Central Africa and Latin ...
Report
Report

... population is concentrated. Events like Hurricane Katrina have highlighted Americans’ vulnerability to intensifying natural hazards, and leaders in the public, private, and non-profit sectors now recognize the need to adapt to observed and anticipated climatic changes. The Climate Change Adaptation ...
Arimura - Viessmann European Research Centre
Arimura - Viessmann European Research Centre

...  The price does not reach $10 until 2019.  The demand for CDM is limited during the Kyoto commitment period.  However, with banking, there may be demand for CDM before 2019. ...
Durban Climate Change Strategy
Durban Climate Change Strategy

... Durban has a robust and resilient food security system that ensures availability, equitable access to and efficient utilisation of food in the context of both climate variability and climate change. Durban promotes public health and safety and the prevention of diseases in the face of a changing cli ...
ities` action on climate change in South West England.
ities` action on climate change in South West England.

... proposals. Based on the interview data, I argue that financial incentives not only encourage but enable discussion of carbon reduction measures, and that severe budgetary constraints undermine a sense of agency as well as curtailing long term ambition in carbon reduction. Perceived lack of agency, a ...
An Action Theory of Adaptation to Climate Change - diss.fu
An Action Theory of Adaptation to Climate Change - diss.fu

... (adaptive capacity) and actual adaptation is needed to reflect the temporal dimension of climate change. Adaption is said to rely on information about the vulnerability to climate change. In this interpretation, vulnerability is neither partially determined by available adaptation options (which wo ...
Hydrological cycle over South and Southeast Asian river
Hydrological cycle over South and Southeast Asian river

... Following Lucarini et al. (2008), we believe that the verification and validation of GCMs should specifically be performed at a river-basin scale, through accurately calculating the most relevant hydrological quantities within the basin boundaries, in order to characterize the models’ behavior within ...
Greenhouse Gas Regulation and Climate Change
Greenhouse Gas Regulation and Climate Change

... soon increase the state’s legally mandated GHG reduction target to 80% below 1990 levels by 2050.3 The purpose of California’s GHG policies is to reduce the concentration of human-generated GHGs in the atmosphere. The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and many other sci ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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