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et al. - WordPress.com
et al. - WordPress.com

... • Land-cover change and human-population growth are known threats to the species, and so they must be incorporated in any assessment regarding climate change. 2. Models show potential Andean-bear habitat suitability. • Areas are considerably overestimated but relative variations could be indicators ...
As the world warms: coral records of climate change
As the world warms: coral records of climate change

... biofuels likely (not corn ethanol!) ...
Financial engineering, including investment approaches for
Financial engineering, including investment approaches for

... • Feedback & Lessons Learned (15 min) • Pablo Benitez, The World Bank • Tshering Sherpa, UNFCCC Secretariat ...
PDF Download
PDF Download

... Managing the unavoidable and avoiding the unmanageable are two sides of the same coin. Yet, adaptation and mitigation are sometimes seen as alternative policy options, suggesting that it suffices to implement either of them. This view, however, neglects some fundamental differences between mitigatio ...
Toward a Mathematical Theory of Climate Sensitivity
Toward a Mathematical Theory of Climate Sensitivity

... the numerical practice shows that the requisite duration t–s of “pulling back” depends on the system’s degree of dissipativity and can often be fairly short. At ICIAM, to illustrate our results so far, I described high-resolution numerical studies of Figure 1. Snapshots of the random attractor of a ...
Changes - ana.gov.br
Changes - ana.gov.br

... U.S. portion of Columbia basin ► Streamflow timing shifts will also be smaller in Canada.  Over the next 50 years or so, Canada will have an increasing fraction of the snowpack contributing to summer streamflow volumes in the Columbia basin.  These differing impacts in the two countries have the p ...
European Environment Agency
European Environment Agency

... reactive or proactive? • Regional and local governmental organizations, NGOs and the private sector have started to adopt new policies, regulations and standards accounting for climate change (role of insurance sector) • Measures mainly in areas with a long tradition of dealing with climate extremes ...
Effects of Global Warming on Weather and Climate
Effects of Global Warming on Weather and Climate

... pollutants [3]. As a result of global warming, a set of changes are happening to the earth’s weather patterns and climate. The warmer temperatures could lead to more frequent hurricanes, droughts, wildfires, heavier storms, floods, and rising sea levels. The impact of the changing weather patterns a ...
Climate change and cities: the IPCC case for action
Climate change and cities: the IPCC case for action

... The IPCC WGI concluded in Paris, on February 2nd this year, that “warming of the climate sytem is unequivocal”. Global mean surface temperature has increased by 0.74°C (1.3°F) over the last 100 years, with temperatures over land rising much quicker than over oceans. The warming is widespread, with a ...
Co-benefits Policy and Research beyond Paris
Co-benefits Policy and Research beyond Paris

... The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed CO2 emissions standards for existing power plants in the Clean Power Plan in June 2014. Carbon dioxide emissions standards for US power plants will influence the fuel mix of power generation, and alter emissions of pollutants such as SO2 and NOx, ...
COUNTDOWN TO COPENHAGEN Understanding the negotiations
COUNTDOWN TO COPENHAGEN Understanding the negotiations

... • Negotiations to formulate an international treaty on global climate protection began in 1991 and resulted in the completion, by May 1992, of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). ...
Memo from Tom Steyer to Anderson Cooper
Memo from Tom Steyer to Anderson Cooper

... the  Pentagon’s  2014  Quadrennial  Defense  Review  laid  out  the  very  serious   threat  posed  by  climate  change—including  poverty  and  political  instability.   ...
Env 2014 - State of the Climate 2014 summary - Karl Braganza
Env 2014 - State of the Climate 2014 summary - Karl Braganza

... • Accompanied by further material online ...
Regionalkonferenz der Metropolregion Hamburg
Regionalkonferenz der Metropolregion Hamburg

... 1. Analysis of cultural construct, including common exaggeration in the media. - Determination of response options on the local and regional scale: mainly adaptation but also regional and local mitigation. - Dialogue of stakeholders and climate knowledge brokers in „Klimabureaus“. 2. Analysis of con ...
here - unccd
here - unccd

...  Six million km2 of drylands bear a legacy of desertification ...
CLIMATE_NRE_480_L02_Intro_Science_Response_20160114
CLIMATE_NRE_480_L02_Intro_Science_Response_20160114

... Problem Solving Knowledge Generation Reduction Disciplinary ...
Climate Change: Reality & Future
Climate Change: Reality & Future

... (colour;oC) Range of uncertainty (blue line; oC) ...
How is climate change affecting life on Earth?
How is climate change affecting life on Earth?

...  A1B: Rapid growth of technology and economies, but population grows slowly. There is less disparity between developing and developed countries.  A2: Economies grow but there is more disparity between developing and developed countries. Energy use is high and population is growing rapidly.  B1: D ...
Air Pollution, Climate Change, and Ozone Depletion
Air Pollution, Climate Change, and Ozone Depletion

... 12-6 In the future, how might the earth’s temperature and climate change, and with what effects? Temperature and climate change have always affected the earth; but human activities are now affecting climate more intensely. Climate change may be accelerated by additional factors: carbon dioxide abso ...
Analysing Climate Legisation
Analysing Climate Legisation

... address/consider climate change causes or impacts, including:  Legislation and regulations whose main purpose is to achieve climate policy objectives eg statutory climate targets, renewable energy regulation  Laws that explicitly take into account climate change issues or impacts within a broader ...
kjygkjyghkjhgkjhgkjhgkjhg - Makerere University News Portal
kjygkjyghkjhgkjhgkjhgkjhg - Makerere University News Portal

... earth’s land surface, 75% of all natural resources are consumed within cities, and as of 2007 Urbanization nationally and Kampala’s growth was at 3.72% by 2010 with a share of national population of 4.7% and projected share of 6.09% in 2025 Importance of taking action about small-medium sized cities ...
Document
Document

... • natural resource management and physical planning • ability to deal with the natural hazards as well as the growing human-induced stresses on the environment. • Adaptive responses can be: ...
Fact Sheet - Alaska Wilderness League
Fact Sheet - Alaska Wilderness League

... documented dramatic changes, including record lows for sea ice and snow extent. Thawing permafrost: Melting tundra is accelerating warming by releasing additional carbon as it thaws, potentially adding 0.4°F –1.5°F to total global warming by 2100. Increased warming from black carbon: Black carbon (a ...
communique - CARICOM and German Foreign Ministers meeting
communique - CARICOM and German Foreign Ministers meeting

Topic 10 Climate Change
Topic 10 Climate Change

... sustainable manner’ (UNFCC, 2014) ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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