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An Environmental War Economy
An Environmental War Economy

... of “black hole” in the resource budget of the planet. That debt, and climate change itself, creates an entirely new context for all dialogue between nations. As poor countries become increasingly aware of the issue they will question the right by which rich countries, and their financial institution ...
PDF
PDF

... can fit the observed movement in global mean temperature, particularly over the period when aerosol and CO2 concentrations were highly collinear. This source of parameter uncertainty can be reduced by the use of more recent data and by comparing trends in the Northern Hemisphere (where industrial p ...
Reduced Work Hours as a Means of Slowing Climate Change
Reduced Work Hours as a Means of Slowing Climate Change

... Heading off more serious climate change will require a variety of policy changes. In this paper, we produce some rough estimates for the impact on the climate due to one possible important policy change—a gradual reduction in work hours. The direct cost of a reduction in work hours is at worst very ...
Enhancement of MRC Modelling Tools in the 3S Basin to Improve
Enhancement of MRC Modelling Tools in the 3S Basin to Improve

... Existing dam operations in the Sesan River have already caused high fluctuations of water levels downstream, changes in water quality, a major decline of fish populations and species. The simulations show that hydropower development and operation will change the seasonal flow patterns at the country ...
From the Washington Post, 10-12-09
From the Washington Post, 10-12-09

... Cheaper strategies for sequestering carbon dioxide could prove especially important if Congress passes a law setting up a so-called cap-and-trade system. That would set a national ceiling for overall emissions and allot pollution allowances to utilities, manufacturers and other emitters, which could ...
Biodiversity and climate change
Biodiversity and climate change

... disaster reduction communities results in a greater ability to design interventions that deliver multiple benefits, Also recognizing the potential for synergies provided by the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,1 the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030,2 the Strategic Plan f ...
Winguth et al, 2005
Winguth et al, 2005

... [15] In summary, our simulations with the Earth system model confirm previous results that there is a strong feedback between the carbon cycle and the climate. In contrast to previous model simulations, we consider interactions between climate and continental ice sheets. The following main conclusio ...
Global Climate Change case study
Global Climate Change case study

... whole range of other myths and attitudes that had developed in the 1960s and 1970s, including ‘limits to growth,’ sustainability, neo-Malthusian fears of a population time bomb, pollution, anticorporate anti-Americanism, and an Al Gore-like analysis of human greed disturbing the ecological harmony a ...
Forests in Washington (PDF)
Forests in Washington (PDF)

... – descriptors are based on cumulative emissions by 2100 for each scenario. See Section 3 for more details. Using results from two global climate models (HadCM3GGa1 and CGCM2) under a scenario that assumes a 1%/year increase in greenhouse gas emissions. This scenario closely resembles the current med ...
Lecture slides, Nov. 4 (6.1 MB)
Lecture slides, Nov. 4 (6.1 MB)

... and software but tap the knowledge of indigenous hunters who have lived in the frozen north for generations. To help them understand shifts underway in parts of the far north, including the increasing frequency of disasters, NASA Emeritus Scientist Nancy Maynard and her team are working with reindee ...
Climate change - chasegalleryconnect.org
Climate change - chasegalleryconnect.org

... Climate, global or not, and perhaps changing is understood by everyone. It’s hot there. It’s dry there. There’s a lot of pollen there every spring. But can scientists discuss it, make predictions about how it will change over centuries, what will be causing those changes, what mankind’s options are ...
CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS Atmosphere Climate Change Core
CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS Atmosphere Climate Change Core

... The Kyoto Protocol sets individual emission reduction targets for Annex I Parties (developed countries, including countries with economies in transition), which should lead to an overall reduction in GHG emissions from developed countries by at least 5 per cent below the 1990 level in the first comm ...
Douglas-fir Seed Movement Study
Douglas-fir Seed Movement Study

... • Seed zones and seed movement guidelines should be based on climate rather than geography. • Seed collections should be bulked over a smaller climatic range than current seed zones. • Research is important, but lack of knowledge is not an excuse for inaction. ...
Climate-ready agriculture - a situation statement for Western Australia
Climate-ready agriculture - a situation statement for Western Australia

... gradual, some may be step changes. A threshold level of production is required for supply chains to remain profitable. In some instances, long-term climate change and its effect on agricultural production may result in the development of new supply chain businesses. In other instances, business may ...
Coastal Resources Training – Provisional Agenda
Coastal Resources Training – Provisional Agenda

... Computer/ Web-based applications (Local Sealevel data) Group discussion ...
climate change in brazil
climate change in brazil

... progress of climate change discussions at national and international levels. However, there is a lack of convergence on measures taken by policymakers, as shown below (table 2 of subsection 2.1). Consequently, transparency and regulatory mechanisms of such policies could contribute to better governa ...
Expert Judgment for Climate Change Adaptation
Expert Judgment for Climate Change Adaptation

... conditions are the new normal or just a streak of bad luck. Longer-term plans that are expensive to change once implemented would better be informed by projections further into the future. Construction of Britain’s new high-speed train infrastructure, for instance, is set to begin in 2017. We would ...
Creation Unit 090115
Creation Unit 090115

... large quantities of water from the lagoon gates, destroying crops. At other times, it closed the gates and the crops died from drought. Water levels in the lagoon fell. In 2008, thousands of people marched to the lagoon to protest. Now the Cruz de Mayo community manages the lagoon, with support from ...
View Document - Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford
View Document - Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford

... yet cheaper than unclean technologies. Nevertheless, the local benefits from reduced emissions and pollution are now unequivocal, creating substantial value for many emerging economies and they do not depend on bilateral or international agreements. As noted above, IMF research in 2014 concluded tha ...
PRESENT AND FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS OF SIERRA LEONE
PRESENT AND FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS OF SIERRA LEONE

... warm decades after the CO2 concentrations have stabilized due largely to thermal inertia. As temperatures are projected to increase decades after stabilization of concentrations of CO 2, climate change will not be obviated and, therefore, mitigation of emissions of greenhouse gases and their concent ...
Climate change impacts on fisheries trade, and implications
Climate change impacts on fisheries trade, and implications

... for alarm . Maldives, despite its greater dependency on fisheries, may not necessarily be more vulnerable given its greater ability for adaptation ...
Multilevel Governance and American Influence on Canadian
Multilevel Governance and American Influence on Canadian

... emissions limits usually is not that they don’t know how to regulate, but rather that they fear the economic consequences of doing so unilaterally. Thus, state leaders’ greatest influence arguably is less a result of their novel ideas than of their political will, which makes it easier for other sta ...
The Summit that Snoozed?
The Summit that Snoozed?

... needed, and - at worst - to green washing. Businesses have a crucial role to tackling climate change, but on their own, private sector-led, market-based initiatives cannot do enough to tackle the problem. They will only achieve the change we need when combined with effective government regulation an ...
A C P˚C Data and Information directions
A C P˚C Data and Information directions

... We can use climate change agreements and negotiations as an opportunity to support our development efforts With effective coordination, institutions and policies, nations and communities can benefit from international climate change agreements To access climate finance, or participate in climate rel ...
PDF Download
PDF Download

... and subordinate, regional trading systems, such as that of the EU, would determine where carbon is burnt. ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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