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Pluralising climate change solutions? Views held and voiced by
Pluralising climate change solutions? Views held and voiced by

... challenges for states, not least the need to coordinate actions that have significant impacts beyond sovereign jurisdictions (Cerny, 2010). One way in which states have sought to tackle global problems, such as climate change, is to delegate responsibility to intergovernmental organisations (IGOs). T ...
PowerPoint Template - Nigerian Meteorological Agency
PowerPoint Template - Nigerian Meteorological Agency

...  Support scientific research in meteorology and the earth sciences.  Encourage awareness campaigns and programs on the role and value of meteorological information and promote climate literacy.  Mainstream weather and climate information into formulation of policy, planning and execution of proje ...
Dealing with reality - Oxford Academic
Dealing with reality - Oxford Academic

... lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing such measures, taking into account that policies and measures to deal with climate change should be cost-effective so as to ensure global benefits at the lowest possible cost.’2 Scientific certainty is unlikely ever to b ...
Adaptation Work Programme Points for Discussion
Adaptation Work Programme Points for Discussion

... IPCC-AR4: Adaptation • Adaptation to climate change is already taking place, but on a limited basis • Climate change poses novel risks, often outside the range of experience • Many adaptations can be implemented at low cost, but no comprehensive estimates of costs and benefits exist • Adaptive capa ...
ABRUPT CLIMATE CHANGE Should We Be Worried? www.whoi.edu Robert B. Gagosian
ABRUPT CLIMATE CHANGE Should We Be Worried? www.whoi.edu Robert B. Gagosian

... of operation. Each mode produces different climate patterns. The evidence also shows that Earth’s climate system has sensitive thresholds. Pushed past a threshold, the system can jump quickly from one stable operating mode to a completely different one—“just as the slowly increasing pressure of a fi ...
Lecture Presentation to accompany Principles of Life
Lecture Presentation to accompany Principles of Life

... But, science equips us to understand the natural world and devise solutions to problems. ...
Adaptation and Mitigation Reponses to Climate Change
Adaptation and Mitigation Reponses to Climate Change

... Similar results are reported by a recent study in Britain, where researchers interviewed a large representative sample of the general public, assessing their perceptions and beliefs about climate change and their behavioral intentions to reduce their personal energy use (a mitigation action, as it w ...
Three Key Elements of Post-2012 International Climate Policy
Three Key Elements of Post-2012 International Climate Policy

Mihir Bhatt, IPCC SREX, Preparedness through DRR and DRM
Mihir Bhatt, IPCC SREX, Preparedness through DRR and DRM

... damage equivalent to 62% of national GDP (World Bank, 2005c).  As of 2009, the country still faced a deficit of more than US$ 150 million for reconstruction. ...
BIRD FLU: A PUBLIC HEALTH CONCERN – WHAT YOU NEED …
BIRD FLU: A PUBLIC HEALTH CONCERN – WHAT YOU NEED …

... possibly many infectious diseases of animals, humans and plants will be affected by climate change. • Many of the diseases we commonly face are kept at least partly in check by lifestyles, behaviours, farming systems or control measures that we have learned to use, sometimes over millennia, to help ...
Biogeophysical impacts of land use on present
Biogeophysical impacts of land use on present

... HadAM3 simulates the atmospheric circulation on a global grid of 3.758 longitude by 2.58 latitude with 19 levels in the vertical (Cullen, 1993). It includes parametrization schemes for the sub-gridscale processes of radiative transfer (Edwards and Slingo, 1996), cloud (Smith, 1990) (distinguishing c ...
Impact of Climate Change on Species
Impact of Climate Change on Species

... experiencing a significant and very rapid decline in biodiversity. Monitoring of over 10 000 populations of vertebrates (mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians) has found that these populations have declined by 52 per cent between 1970 and 2010. The International Union for Conservation of Nat ...
Workshop-2-Impacts-FINAL
Workshop-2-Impacts-FINAL

... inform new and updated NDCs to be communicated by 2020 • 2023 – Global Stocktake – 5-yearly periodic stocktakes, to assess collective progress towards achieving purpose of Agreement and its longterm goals, and to do so in a comprehensive manner, considering mitigation, adaptation and support, in the ...
Focus | GLOBAL - GIGA | German Institute of Global and Area Studies
Focus | GLOBAL - GIGA | German Institute of Global and Area Studies

... and transport systems, which are typically linked to the short-term economic and political costs of reform. These barriers will need to be identified, understood, and systematically tackled by placing emphasis on the effectiveness of contributing to global mitigation without ignoring the costs. To e ...
Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves
Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves

... confidence that we can achieve large-scale success. Because of advances in design, testing, and monitoring; compelling new research on the health benefits of reduced exposure to cookstove smoke; new national cookstove programs in India, China, Mexico, and elsewhere; the mounting need for effective n ...
Federal Adaptation Policy Framework
Federal Adaptation Policy Framework

... variability and change. It sets out a vision of adaptation in Canada, objectives, roles of the federal government, and provides criteria for setting priorities for action. While adapting to climate change requires a long-term vision, this framework is aimed at targeting medium-term strategies. Clima ...
Office of Sustainability Newsletter University of Vermont NEWS FLASH!
Office of Sustainability Newsletter University of Vermont NEWS FLASH!

... that money saved from energy efficiency expenditures could be put aside into a fund which will go towards cleaner and more renewable energy for the future. An important point of agreement was that we must focus on reducing the amount of energy used before we look toward introducing new energy system ...
Climate Change and Poverty
Climate Change and Poverty

... with every single one of these goals. Climate change presents a high potential to jeopardize poverty reduction programs and could reverse several decades of development efforts if nothing is done. In brief, climate change exacerbates poverty worldwide. Although climatic changes occur on a global lev ...
what does the paris agreement mean for the uk?
what does the paris agreement mean for the uk?

... Africa. India and China’s plans alone would double the world’s current renewable capacity by 2030. ...
Ocean acidification: the little-known impact of CO2 emissions
Ocean acidification: the little-known impact of CO2 emissions

... is a serious consequence of rising carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and a growing threat to coastal communities. Scientists and economists alike are calling for ocean acidification mitigation and adaptation plans to be included in any future international climate change agreement, arguing that doing s ...
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from... Research Volume Title: The Economics of Climate Change: Adaptations Past and...
This PDF is a selection from a published volume from... Research Volume Title: The Economics of Climate Change: Adaptations Past and...

... gation of emissions. Researchers have emphasized the design of optimal carbon taxes and implementation of cap and trade systems, including carbon credits. Because of the global nature of the greenhouse gas (GHG) externality, however, any effective mitigation effort necessarily requires international c ...
Himalaya climate change
Himalaya climate change

... sponsored production of a set of 40 ‘no-climate-policy’ emissions scenarios for GHGs, sulfur dioxide, and other gases • These scenarios are based on a range of assumptions for future population and economic growth, technological change, etc., grouped into four families or ‘storylines’ (A1, A2, B1, B ...
Variations in Vulnerability to Climate Change in Southeast Asia
Variations in Vulnerability to Climate Change in Southeast Asia

... waters place by traveling back southwest into the Indian Ocean. This circulation is so important that if anything were to disrupt it, the climate around the globe would be dramatically altered. Past climate records suggest that the Younger Dryas period, a period sometimes seen as a mini ice age last ...
The San Diego Minisymposia Two Minisymposia
The San Diego Minisymposia Two Minisymposia

... The San Diego Minisymposia Global Atmospheric Circulation Tapio Schneider & Christopher Walker, “Scaling Laws and Regime Transitions of Macroturbulence in Dry Atmospheres,” Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences (in press) “The scaling laws for the dependence of eddy fields on mean fields exhibit a reg ...
Climate Change: The 21st Century`s Most Urgent Environmental
Climate Change: The 21st Century`s Most Urgent Environmental

... related to those risks under baseline conditions in the 2080s (i.e., in the absence of global warming). Column 4 provides the changes in risks or risk-related factors in the 2080s due to the imposition of global warming, above and beyond baseline conditions; that is, it provides estimates of the red ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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