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Climate change: How do we tell if it`s really happening?
Climate change: How do we tell if it`s really happening?

... depends on: • How much greenhouse gas emissions grow –depends on population growth, energy use, new technologies, etc (“scenario” uncertainty) • How sensitive the climate system is to emissions –how clouds, ice, oceans etc respond to the extra heating (“structural” uncertainty in climate models and ...
Limitations of integrated assessment models of climate change
Limitations of integrated assessment models of climate change

The clash of theories - Analytical methods for water resource
The clash of theories - Analytical methods for water resource

... to discuss the possible effects of climate change on water resources. By then I was thoroughly familiar with the numerical properties of the hydroclimatic processes. I informed the meeting that there were no unexplained anomalies or trends in the data. That remains my view right through to the prese ...
High impact, low probability? An empirical analysis of risk in the economics of climate change: Working Paper 9 (505 kB) (opens in new window)
High impact, low probability? An empirical analysis of risk in the economics of climate change: Working Paper 9 (505 kB) (opens in new window)

... programme is also identifying and developing approaches that enable the financial services industries to support effectively climate change adaptation and mitigation, through for example, providing catastrophe insurance against extreme weather events and innovative financial products for carbon mark ...
Assessing climate forcings of the Earth system for the past millennium
Assessing climate forcings of the Earth system for the past millennium

... between model and data was reduced before 1400, which seemed to be related to uncertainties in the solar forcing. After 1850 the EBM temperatures were systematically higher than the data of J98 and M99. Potential explanations for this discrepancy are suggested to be either uncertainties in temperatu ...
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)
IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology (IOSR-JESTFT)

... activity and is widely recognized as the most serious environmental threat facing our planet today. On the other hand, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) defines climate change as a change of climate which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity, that a ...
BSE-GREENEX Index - Energetica India
BSE-GREENEX Index - Energetica India

... marry climate change to development concerns in no uncertain terms. The first line states “India is faced with the challenge of sustaining its rapid economic growth while dealing with the global threat of climate change”. Business houses have begun to acknowledge the phenomenon. They are concerned a ...
Forests, Carbon Markets, and Avoided Deforestation: Legal
Forests, Carbon Markets, and Avoided Deforestation: Legal

... and finally greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are reduced by slowing, or even stopping, deforestation and land degradation.3 The importance of forestry for international climate policy has been underscored by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) when it writes that “[f]orestry can make ...
Global climate change and the Antarctic Treaty system since 2000.
Global climate change and the Antarctic Treaty system since 2000.

... and for the data to be commonly collated. It is hope that the data will determine the spatial and environmental variability in Antarctic over the past 200 years, and will provide information on climate change since the end of the last Little Ice Age. Results from this project are feed directly into ...
The disappearing island of Tuvalu - TeaTime-Mag
The disappearing island of Tuvalu - TeaTime-Mag

... and their new homes. Solutions A reduction of greenhouse emissions is a top priority on the list of changes that must be made in order to save Tuvalu. The small country must also learn how to adapt to the rapidly changing environment they are finding themselves in. The United Nations report suggests ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES Lee G. Branstetter William A. Pizer
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES Lee G. Branstetter William A. Pizer

... change. If our political systems find it difficult enough to reckon with long-run problems when the consequences are well known, it is even more difficult when they are highly uncertain. Meanwhile, the almost direct relationship between carbon dioxide emissions and energy use, and, ultimately, econo ...
Labour`s Green Plan
Labour`s Green Plan

... Labour   believes   that   addressing   environmental   challenges   is   a   matter   of   fundamental   social   justice.   Building   a   more   equal   society   means   tackling   climate   change   and   protecting   nature.   The   aims   ...
Climate change and coastal cities: the case of
Climate change and coastal cities: the case of

... processes. The activities causing most emissions are key drivers of global socioeconomic development. High-income countries are responsible for a large percentage of these emissions, with the USA and Europe emitting 51 per cent of total greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, compared to Africa’s 2.5 ...
Climate Change - คณะเทคนิคการแพทย์
Climate Change - คณะเทคนิคการแพทย์

... greatest risk due to increased flooding from the sea and in some mega-deltas flooding from the rivers.  Climate change is projected to impinge on sustainable development of most developing countries of Asia as it compounds the pressures on natural resources and the environment associated with rapid ...
Seminar Bibliography/Literature List
Seminar Bibliography/Literature List

... (McCarthy et al.) Burton, I., Huq, S., Lim, B., Pilifosova, O., and Schipper, E., 2002: From impacts assessment to adaptation priorities: The shaping of adaptation policy. Climate Policy, Vol. 2, pp. 145 – ...
I. What is Land
I. What is Land

... today because of past deforestation (they are today taking up again what they released yesterday). ...
Guadalajara ICT declaration for transformative low
Guadalajara ICT declaration for transformative low

... sectors to reduce the remaining 98% of global carbon emissions.1 Studies clearly show that more effective use of ICTs can deliver tremendous CO2e savings. A collaborative effort of the public and private sectors is essential to leverage this potential.2 This Guadalajara ICT Declaration for Transform ...
Draft Resolution X
Draft Resolution X

... NOTING that the global Assessment on Peatlands, Biodiversity and Climate Change (prepared under the coordination of Wetlands International and the Global Environment Centre with support from UNEP-GEF, Canada, Netherlands and others) analysed much information on the importance of peatlands for biodiv ...
AG-GEM model - University of Missouri
AG-GEM model - University of Missouri

... (1) using the best crop production system for the historical climate period in the future climate period, which implies no adaptation to future climate change (first scheme); and (2) using the best crop production system for each climate scenario for the future climate period (second scheme), which ...
A Call to Truth, Prudence, and Protection of the
A Call to Truth, Prudence, and Protection of the

... Kyoto: Climate Change Policy and Its Implications, ed. Jonathan H. Adler (W ashington: Competitive Enterprise Institute, 1997), 83-90, at 85-6. An implication of this is that economic development is an important step to protecting against heat waves, with or without global warming; a further implica ...
. A  NEW  PERSPECTIVE  ON  CLIMATE ... VARIABILITY: A  FOCUS  ON  INDIA
. A NEW PERSPECTIVE ON CLIMATE ... VARIABILITY: A FOCUS ON INDIA

... accomplished through relatively small-scale areas of vertical turbulent mixing and three-dimensional circulations, which the coarse spatial resolution of the GCMs data might not be able to adequately simulate. Moreover, the latest assessmentof ~opospheric heat (July 2002) shows that the atmospiCre h ...
Pacific Coast Climate Leadership Action Plan, June 1, 2016
Pacific Coast Climate Leadership Action Plan, June 1, 2016

... programs to create an integrated West Coast market for low carbon fuels. 2) Accelerate the transition of West Coast vehicle fleets to zeroemission vehicles (ZEVs) by reducing infrastructure and financial barriers to adoption and creating the opportunity for full electrification of fleet operations ...
(Mahangu) crop
(Mahangu) crop

... might have implications for the frequency of floods in the northern regions, being Caprivi, Kavango, Ohangwena, Omusati, Oshana and Oshikoto Region (DEM, 2008). The six affected regions by floods are the main producers of Mahangu (pearl millet) and maize grain and thus contributing to the strategic ...
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS IN NEW ZEALAND: A CROSS
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS IN NEW ZEALAND: A CROSS

... The 25% and 75% limits were chosen to cover a reasonable range of possibilities while avoiding being alarmist by stressing extremes, in either direction, which some would view as unlikely. ...
Case study — Monitoring potential impacts of climate change on the
Case study — Monitoring potential impacts of climate change on the

... For example, alpine ecosystems could be transformed by increasing shrub and tree colonisation and growth. Alpine ecosystems are also highly vulnerable, particularly to increased stochastic10 risk of fire. Tasmanian moorlands and peatlands are potentially vulnerable particularly on steeper better dra ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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