PDF
... climate change, both private and public energy R&D is generally declining. Public energy R&D funding by the 26 industrial nations of the International Energy Agency (IEA) peaked at about $18 billion annually (in 2004 dollars) in 1980 in response to the energy crises of the 1970s. Funding by these co ...
... climate change, both private and public energy R&D is generally declining. Public energy R&D funding by the 26 industrial nations of the International Energy Agency (IEA) peaked at about $18 billion annually (in 2004 dollars) in 1980 in response to the energy crises of the 1970s. Funding by these co ...
The role of culture in climate change policy making
... Unfortunately, religious and ethnic groups have often been pitted against one another in the name of cultural differences to mask economic and political interests, avoid unpopular policy requirements (e.g., human rights and environmental responsibility), and justify discrimination against a particul ...
... Unfortunately, religious and ethnic groups have often been pitted against one another in the name of cultural differences to mask economic and political interests, avoid unpopular policy requirements (e.g., human rights and environmental responsibility), and justify discrimination against a particul ...
The Washington Climate Change Impacts Assessment
... Q. The last two winters have been cool in the Pacific Northwest. Has global warming stopped? A. No. Rising greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane, and others) continue to produce increasingly warmer temperatures. Additional upward or downward detours come from other important sources of climate v ...
... Q. The last two winters have been cool in the Pacific Northwest. Has global warming stopped? A. No. Rising greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane, and others) continue to produce increasingly warmer temperatures. Additional upward or downward detours come from other important sources of climate v ...
Hobday and Pecl_Global Marine Hotspots
... biological responses, particularly in regions experiencing rapid change. However, the assessment of climate change impacts and development of adaptation options that humans can undertake are at the earliest stages, particularly for marine systems. Here, we use trends in ocean temperature to characte ...
... biological responses, particularly in regions experiencing rapid change. However, the assessment of climate change impacts and development of adaptation options that humans can undertake are at the earliest stages, particularly for marine systems. Here, we use trends in ocean temperature to characte ...
Vulnerability and Resilience in the Face of Climate Change: Current
... necessitate more localized studies. Furthermore, the impacts of climate change will be different within any particular society, since rights and resources are unevenly distributed. At more local levels, analyzing the relationships between exposure and sensitivity to climate change and climate variab ...
... necessitate more localized studies. Furthermore, the impacts of climate change will be different within any particular society, since rights and resources are unevenly distributed. At more local levels, analyzing the relationships between exposure and sensitivity to climate change and climate variab ...
What are the main money instruments used by the CDM?
... host of Non Government Authorities (NGO) (Boyd & Goodman 2011). The PDD is prepared must be prepare as it provide valuable for applicable stakeholders including investors, the CDMEB and the DNA. Once the PDD has been completed the DNA approves the project for sustainability and designated operating ...
... host of Non Government Authorities (NGO) (Boyd & Goodman 2011). The PDD is prepared must be prepare as it provide valuable for applicable stakeholders including investors, the CDMEB and the DNA. Once the PDD has been completed the DNA approves the project for sustainability and designated operating ...
first biennial report of the united states of america
... These changes come with far-reaching consequences and real economic costs. In 2012 alone, there were 11 different weather and climate disaster events across the United States, with estimated losses exceeding $1 billion each (NOAA/NCDC 2012a). Taken together, these 11 events resulted in more than $11 ...
... These changes come with far-reaching consequences and real economic costs. In 2012 alone, there were 11 different weather and climate disaster events across the United States, with estimated losses exceeding $1 billion each (NOAA/NCDC 2012a). Taken together, these 11 events resulted in more than $11 ...
Potential Impacts of Climate Change on Water Availability
... Before addressing complex human factors, we start with historical records that provide evidence of primarily natural forces on climate and hydrology. We reasonably assume that whatever climate and hydrological conditions have occurred in the past can recur in the future. This approach gives us one w ...
... Before addressing complex human factors, we start with historical records that provide evidence of primarily natural forces on climate and hydrology. We reasonably assume that whatever climate and hydrological conditions have occurred in the past can recur in the future. This approach gives us one w ...
Initiates file download
... Is one tree worth a forest? Weighing the costs of the trade in live plants Farming systems Climate change resilience through active community participation ...
... Is one tree worth a forest? Weighing the costs of the trade in live plants Farming systems Climate change resilience through active community participation ...
Final Report Appendix 2d - climate change
... extensively. In order to be able to advise the federal government in a timely manner before important environmental decisions are made, the Environmental Council issues statements and comments in which it ...
... extensively. In order to be able to advise the federal government in a timely manner before important environmental decisions are made, the Environmental Council issues statements and comments in which it ...
Globalisation, Transport and the Environment
... encouraging, with the net effect of trade liberalisation likely to be negative. One study, using a cross-section of 63 countries (and correcting for trade intensity and income) concluded that a 1% increase in trade leads to a 0.58% increase in CO2 emissions for the average country. Other studies als ...
... encouraging, with the net effect of trade liberalisation likely to be negative. One study, using a cross-section of 63 countries (and correcting for trade intensity and income) concluded that a 1% increase in trade leads to a 0.58% increase in CO2 emissions for the average country. Other studies als ...
NJCAA Natural Resources - New Jersey Climate Adaptation Alliance
... Affecting Natural Resources in New Jersey This report is one of a series of working briefs prepared by the New Jersey Climate Adaptation Alliance to provide background information on projected climate impacts for six major sectors in New Jersey, including agriculture, built infrastructure (utilities ...
... Affecting Natural Resources in New Jersey This report is one of a series of working briefs prepared by the New Jersey Climate Adaptation Alliance to provide background information on projected climate impacts for six major sectors in New Jersey, including agriculture, built infrastructure (utilities ...
download
... have doubled. Yet the needs remain enormous, with the number of hungry people having passed the billion mark this year for the first time in history.2 With so many still in poverty and hunger, growth and poverty alleviation remain the overarching priority for developing countries. Climate change onl ...
... have doubled. Yet the needs remain enormous, with the number of hungry people having passed the billion mark this year for the first time in history.2 With so many still in poverty and hunger, growth and poverty alleviation remain the overarching priority for developing countries. Climate change onl ...
Climate Deception Dossier #7: Global Climate Coalition Primer on
... temperatures in the North Atlantic at about 1000 AD allowed the Vikings to settle Iceland and Greenland, and explore the North American coast. The colder temperatures of the Little Ice Age after 1400 wiped out the Viking settlement in Greenland and nearly did the same to Iceland. This was climate va ...
... temperatures in the North Atlantic at about 1000 AD allowed the Vikings to settle Iceland and Greenland, and explore the North American coast. The colder temperatures of the Little Ice Age after 1400 wiped out the Viking settlement in Greenland and nearly did the same to Iceland. This was climate va ...
The response of atmospheric nitrous oxide to climate variations
... low concentrations during Heinrich stadials (within a bundle of DO events). Notably, Figure 2 indicates that these low N2 O values are not only found in response to the Heinrich events H1 to H6 during Marine Isotope Stage 3, but a similar response is also observed at around 55 (Heinrich event H5a), ...
... low concentrations during Heinrich stadials (within a bundle of DO events). Notably, Figure 2 indicates that these low N2 O values are not only found in response to the Heinrich events H1 to H6 during Marine Isotope Stage 3, but a similar response is also observed at around 55 (Heinrich event H5a), ...
Aghion_et_al_policy_paper_Nov2014 (opens in new window)
... low pure time preference rate is adopted, as in Stern (2007), or damage functions with potential catastrophic impacts are employed (Dietz and Stern, 2014) intervention is relatively slow, gradual and at a modest level. A major limitation of the DICE model, and many other integrated assessment models ...
... low pure time preference rate is adopted, as in Stern (2007), or damage functions with potential catastrophic impacts are employed (Dietz and Stern, 2014) intervention is relatively slow, gradual and at a modest level. A major limitation of the DICE model, and many other integrated assessment models ...
Climate Change and Mortality: Feedback from Populations Issues
... international action arising in part as a result of the commitments emanating from the agreement reached at the 2015 United Nations’ Climate Change Conference, COP21 , significant adaptation and mitigation activities will be undertaken that may offset some of the adverse effects of the accumulation ...
... international action arising in part as a result of the commitments emanating from the agreement reached at the 2015 United Nations’ Climate Change Conference, COP21 , significant adaptation and mitigation activities will be undertaken that may offset some of the adverse effects of the accumulation ...
The Hartwell Paper - LSE Research Online
... multilateral diplomacy through large set-piece conferences had been called into question. So too was the leading role in global climate policy previously assumed by Europe. China, India, Brazil and South Africa in particular took initiative and expressed different views from those of the previous ru ...
... multilateral diplomacy through large set-piece conferences had been called into question. So too was the leading role in global climate policy previously assumed by Europe. China, India, Brazil and South Africa in particular took initiative and expressed different views from those of the previous ru ...
Global Climate Risk Index 2016
... times) is taken, with many of these events affecting developing countries whose vulnerability to climate change is particularly high. There is still time to achieve the 2°C limit and minimise the consequences of climate change; however, if mitigation efforts are not immediately taken, the world will ...
... times) is taken, with many of these events affecting developing countries whose vulnerability to climate change is particularly high. There is still time to achieve the 2°C limit and minimise the consequences of climate change; however, if mitigation efforts are not immediately taken, the world will ...
Climate change and agriculture - NSW Department of Primary
... and silage) tend to have the lowest variable costs and the highest operating profit per cow (Murphy et al. 2006). Impacts of climate change on the feed base will therefore be of major importance to the future economics of dairy production. These impacts will arise both through direct effects on the ...
... and silage) tend to have the lowest variable costs and the highest operating profit per cow (Murphy et al. 2006). Impacts of climate change on the feed base will therefore be of major importance to the future economics of dairy production. These impacts will arise both through direct effects on the ...
States (and Cities) as Actors in Global Climate Regulation: Unitary
... international climate regulatory negotiations, which is prerequisite for post-Bali international progress. These initiatives have provided a catalyst for domestic public attention and support and enhanced the likelihood that Congress will at last act on climate regulation and probably adopt signific ...
... international climate regulatory negotiations, which is prerequisite for post-Bali international progress. These initiatives have provided a catalyst for domestic public attention and support and enhanced the likelihood that Congress will at last act on climate regulation and probably adopt signific ...
GSK Public policy positions
... believe sufficient evidence exists that these gases are contributing to changes to the climate system. – GSK applauds the intentions of international agreements such as the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. We understand that to be effective such agreements need industry support and we are ...
... believe sufficient evidence exists that these gases are contributing to changes to the climate system. – GSK applauds the intentions of international agreements such as the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. We understand that to be effective such agreements need industry support and we are ...