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- Adaptation Learning Mechanism
- Adaptation Learning Mechanism

... Syndicats professionnels (SPIDS, CNTS, UNSAS, …), Universités et autres institutions de recherche. ...
Challenges of Growth 2013
Challenges of Growth 2013

... changes to aircraft climb performance which in turn would affect the distribution of local noise impacts. Heavy precipitation events will impact airport throughput and challenge an aerodrome’s surface ...
Climate change economic growth and health
Climate change economic growth and health

... thus chooses its policy instruments optimally), taking into account its own specific geographical and economic characteristics and its own regional damages from CO2 and aerosols. The four regions are connected to each other only through the accumulation of CO2 in the global atmosphere. Hence, more C ...
The effects of global change upon United States air quality
The effects of global change upon United States air quality

... R. Gonzalez-Abraham et al.: The effects of global change upon US air quality In this work, we present a continuation of the work described by Avise et al. (2009) and Chen et al. (2009a, b), who downscaled the Parallel Climate Model (PCM; Washington et al., 2000) and MOZART (Model for OZone And Rela ...
Personal experience and the `psychological distance` of
Personal experience and the `psychological distance` of

... complexity, it is clear that the existing research examining specific instantiations of distance from specific climate change impacts or related experiences among specific populations needs to be broadened considerably. That is, we cannot assume for example, that the effects of manipulating perceptions ...
SID5 Form - Defra Science Search
SID5 Form - Defra Science Search

... the main GECC meeting, the Secretariat prioritise the key attendees and work to ensure that these representatives can attend. If date options are still available, the membership can be polled in coordination with Defra, otherwise they will be informed. Arrangements for the room are made with Defra a ...
Temporary storage of carbon in the biosphere does have value for
Temporary storage of carbon in the biosphere does have value for

... In short, even temporary sinks put us on a lower path for climate change, a path that will not otherwise be accessible. They minimize impacts while we learn and develop alternatives, they may save money for other purposes, and they preserve a broader variety of options for the future. For carbon sin ...
The Economics of Climate Change in Brazil: Costs and
The Economics of Climate Change in Brazil: Costs and

... risks and to assess and implement the most effective prevention and adaptation measures in terms of costs and benefits. For the first time in Brazil, a large interdisciplinary team, comprised primarily of scientists and economists from leading research institutions in the Country, was brought togeth ...
Case study: Guatemala - CIAT-DAPA
Case study: Guatemala - CIAT-DAPA

... climate change. Results for Broccoli show a geographical shift of suitable areas to the western areas, which correspond to areas of higher altitude. These areas are covered by forest or are located on steep slopes and therefore not available for broccoli production. The prediction for Sweet pea show ...
LCARL362_en.pdf
LCARL362_en.pdf

... states will suffer the greatest from the impacts of climate change, although they account for less the one percent of greenhouse gas emissions. For this reason, adaptation to climate change, rather than mitigation, has been the central issue to policy makers, especially in light of the fact that the ...
The Vulnerability of Biodiversity to Rapid Climate Change
The Vulnerability of Biodiversity to Rapid Climate Change

... example of geomorphological surfaces that are highly sensitive to climate. As complexes of thermokarst terrain with permafrost soils and thaw lakes, these landforms exhibit both stabilizing and destabilizing interactions under increasing temperatures. Their fate depends on positive and negative feed ...
Impacts of climate change on Australia`s World Heritage properties
Impacts of climate change on Australia`s World Heritage properties

... highly likely to occur faster than the rates of evolutionary adaptation of many plant and animal species. Extreme weather events are likely to result in irreversible damage (e.g. erosion) to geological, geomorphologic and physiogeographic heritage, whose values are expressed in UNESCO’s criterion (v ...
"Climate Change and Agriculture: Agriculture's Role in Cap-and-Trade"
"Climate Change and Agriculture: Agriculture's Role in Cap-and-Trade"

... Cap-and-Trade…and Opportunities for Agriculture Q: What is the role of Agricultural Offsets in Cap-and-Trade? A: Offsets are a cost-containment measure (keep costs of cap-&-trade system lower for society, for capped entities); and, A: Soil sinks, other ag reductions have multiple ancillary benefits ...
Impact of Climate Change on the Aral Sea and Its Basin
Impact of Climate Change on the Aral Sea and Its Basin

... generated by the mountain glaciers and concentrated over a short period of time measured in months, and year-to-year variations are significant. A lack of deep groundwater wells or reservoirs leads to a high level of vulnerability to climate variability, and to the climate changes that are likely to ...
2012 Gulf Coast Climate Change Survey
2012 Gulf Coast Climate Change Survey

... change, including perceptions of changes in their local climate, individual adaptation, and local government response. Situated in communities grappling with often severe weather events (e.g., hurricanes, droughts, and flooding) as well as long-term issues like coastal wetlands loss and erosion, the ...
world climate programme
world climate programme

... Framework  for  Climate  Services  (GFCS).  The  GFCS  has  evolved  over  recent  years  as  a  Framework  through  which all  stakeholders  (including  UN  agencies,  research  and  academic  organizations,  etc)  could  work  together  to  address  the  concerns,  amongst  people,  communities,  ...
UNRIC Library Backgrounder: Climate Change
UNRIC Library Backgrounder: Climate Change

... planet, Secretary-General says at New York event (SG/SM/18104-ENV/DEV/1715-L/T/4456, 21 September 2016): http://www.un.org/press/en/2016/sgsm18104.doc.htm Stressing risks of global temperature rise, Secretary-Generals urges Climate Change Agreement’s ratification by year’s end, at event on entry int ...
Climate Change, Public Health and Health Inequalities
Climate Change, Public Health and Health Inequalities

... It is worth pointing out that our national UK targets for reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and international targets such as Kyoto (soon to be updated) are calculated in an attempt to contain global temperature rise to no more than 2°C above pre-industrial levels by around 2050. In other words ...
LINKS BETWEEN RELIGION, EVOLUTION, AND CLIMATE
LINKS BETWEEN RELIGION, EVOLUTION, AND CLIMATE

... service attendance. This is measured on a nine-point scale ranging from “Never” to “Several times a week.” Other predictors. We include a variety of other measures that could be related to science skepticism. Research has shown that attitudes about science are increasingly politicized (Gauchat, 2012 ...
Hurricanes - EnviroEcon
Hurricanes - EnviroEcon

... — Can it be said that global warming made an individual hurricane like Katrina stronger than it would have otherwise been? — Perhaps. It is believed that warmer oceans supply more energy to hurricanes and thus lead to stronger hurricanes. Also, a warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture, potenti ...
the global monsoon systems
the global monsoon systems

... dramatic impact. The dominant driver of Asian-Australian monsoon changes from year to year is El Niño warming and La Niña cooling in the equatorial Pacific Ocean. For example, El Niño during 2002 significantly contributed to the failed monsoon that year, thereby resulting in the largest ever decline ...
Urban Areas - Southwest Climate Assessment Report
Urban Areas - Southwest Climate Assessment Report

... Specifically, the dynamics of an increase in urban heat, or heat flux, that results from the transfer of heat energy to the atmosphere from pavement and other hard surfaces, heat generation from vehicles, and the consumption of electricity and heating fuel, are poorly understood. Sailor and Lu (2004 ...
Expedition to the Alps to Learn About Snowpack
Expedition to the Alps to Learn About Snowpack

... Narrator: Ski resort operators aren’t the only people who will have to cope with shrinking snowpack. We  can all put less of a strain on water supplies by using less water. In the western U.S., many water utilities  are already planning for the future by improving the efficiency of their plants and  ...
The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1
The Norwegian Earth System Model, NorESM1

... to temperature increases when other elements are kept unchanged, the feedback factors we present (e.g., for clouds) are termed gross feedback factors (Andrews et al., 2012). These factors can be influenced by simultaneous changes in other elements than the temperature (e.g., snow cover). See Gettelm ...
Module e – Impact assessment
Module e – Impact assessment

... 1.2×10-11 yr ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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