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The Rockefeller Way - Energy and Environmental Legal Institute
The Rockefeller Way - Energy and Environmental Legal Institute

... Through the Rockefellers’ web of family foundations, universities, and institutions, as well as huge grants to other charities, they have gained unprecedented influence in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, energy, and the environment. Their highly complex integration of hedge funds, interloc ...
Chapter 6 Non-CO climate effects of aviation
Chapter 6 Non-CO climate effects of aviation

... The report so far has only considered aviation CO2 emissions. There are, however, potentially significant non-CO2 effects from aviation which lead to both additional warming and cooling effects on the climate. Overall the consensus is that considered together, these effects have an overall additiona ...
Adaptation planning for climate change
Adaptation planning for climate change

... wonders whether E1 is still an expression of natural variability or whether it is already a harbinger of more climate change to come. If the first, the community would be willing to accept the damage because the return period of a similar event would be very long. If the second, the community would ...
Let`s Talk Health and Climate
Let`s Talk Health and Climate

... receive support, inspiration, and resources to strengthen their efforts. Within and beyond the sector, health leaders can collectively influence our communities to care for our climate as part of caring for our health. Health professionals have a responsibility to help the public prepare for the hea ...
The impact of Atmospheric and Oceanic Resolution on
The impact of Atmospheric and Oceanic Resolution on

... – Ensemble mean defines “climate signal” – Deviation about ensemble mean defines Noise – Climate signal and noise are not Independent – Examples: • Atmospheric model simulations with prescribed SST • Climate change simulations ...
Geographical restructuring of Arabidopsis thaliana`s
Geographical restructuring of Arabidopsis thaliana`s

... 2011) of the four RCP scenarios adopted by IPCC in its fifth Assessment Report (AR5) (IPCC, ...
problems in evaluating regional and local trends in temperature
problems in evaluating regional and local trends in temperature

... regimes (Stohlgren, 1999). Though there are increased efforts to influence policy at national and international scales (Watson et al., 1996), many management decisions affecting climate-change policy and most mitigation efforts may be at local and regional scales. Thus, it is critically important to ...
Deltas - World Water Council
Deltas - World Water Council

... the political and thematic processes, the topic of a High Level Panel session, and a focus in several documents and sessions of the regional processes. To provide background and depth to the political process, thematic sessions and the regions, and to ensure that viewpoints of a variety of stakehold ...
Climate Change Threatens the Survival of Coral Reefs
Climate Change Threatens the Survival of Coral Reefs

... [15,16]. Since human activity has already emitted approximately 600 GT of CO2 since that date, a rapid reduction of net CO2 emissions to near zero over the next 20 years is necessary if functional coral reef ecosystems are to be saved for the benefit of future generations. This means that most fossi ...
p4418-4433 - Parliament of Western Australia
p4418-4433 - Parliament of Western Australia

Climate change and coral reefs – key issues and risks for the
Climate change and coral reefs – key issues and risks for the

... issue  for  coasts  and  low  lying  land,  such  as  many  of  the  islands  of  the  Maldives.     As  the  flattest  country  on  earth,  the  Maldives  is  highly  vulnerable  to  rising  sea   levels  and  increased  coastal ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... regimes (Stohlgren, 1999). Though there are increased efforts to influence policy at national and international scales (Watson et al., 1996), many management decisions affecting climate-change policy and most mitigation efforts may be at local and regional scales. Thus, it is critically important to ...
The Montreal Protocol Protection of Ozone and Climate
The Montreal Protocol Protection of Ozone and Climate

... conditioners and refrigerators in use increases, the overall leakage of ODSs to the atmosphere from these units also increases. Total ODS emissions peaked in the late 1980s. Natural sources of ODSs account for only a small fraction of the peak emissions (see dashed line in Figures 1A and 1B). In the ...
Preparing Low-Emission Climate-Resilient Development
Preparing Low-Emission Climate-Resilient Development

... the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, and their sustainable development prospects the most compromised. Climate change is clearly the greatest development challenge of the 21st Century. To date, narrowlydefined mitigation (lowering emissions) and adaptation (reducing vulnerability) p ...
progress toward a consensus on carbon emissions from tropical
progress toward a consensus on carbon emissions from tropical

... upon first review, seemed to differ widely.1,2 We have closely examined the differences in these estimates and conclude that there is more agreement than we realized previously. The largest differences relate primarily to definitional issues and to the differing scopes of the two studies. Based on o ...
The Kyoto Protocol - Current State and Implications for EU
The Kyoto Protocol - Current State and Implications for EU

... Introduction1 ...
Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture and the International Climate Change Policy Agenda
Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture and the International Climate Change Policy Agenda

... though limited, has been set up through the Convention and is managed by the Global Environment Facility (GEF). Industrialized countries also agree to share technology with developing nations. The UNFCCC acknowledges that the share of GHG emissions produced by developing nations will grow in the fut ...
Adapted from a Public Briefing
Adapted from a Public Briefing

... intense. Droughts are becoming more severe in some regions. The power and frequency of Atlantic hurricanes have increased substantially in recent decades though mainland land-falling hurricanes do not appear to have increased over the past century. Outside the tropics storm tracks are shifting north ...
CIRCLE OF TREES A Multigenerational Tapestry of Faith Program
CIRCLE OF TREES A Multigenerational Tapestry of Faith Program

... Developing an Action Plan, from the United States Environmental Protection Agency's website. What Is a Climate Change Action Plan? A local climate change action plan lays out specific policy proposals or planning processes, including institutional and policy structures, that a local government will ...
CIRCLE OF TREES A Multigenerational Tapestry of Faith Program
CIRCLE OF TREES A Multigenerational Tapestry of Faith Program

... Developing an Action Plan, from the United States Environmental Protection Agency's website. What Is a Climate Change Action Plan? A local climate change action plan lays out specific policy proposals or planning processes, including institutional and policy structures, that a local government will ...
NAMA Mia! - Carbon Market Watch
NAMA Mia! - Carbon Market Watch

... accounting for 21 in the region. This is followed by Africa (25%) and Asia (24%) which each account for quarter of NAMAs. ...
PDF
PDF

... of the causes and the stakes remains limited. The issues debated in public have moved in many instances beyond whether or not climate change is happening and caused by human activities, though a non-trivial modicum of doubt and skepticism linger in various sectors of society. Public discourse has al ...
Vulnerability to climate change in the Arctic: A case study from Arctic
Vulnerability to climate change in the Arctic: A case study from Arctic

... the principles underlying the determinants of vulnerability are broadly consistent with those underlying models of resilience (Gunderson and Holling, 2002; Kofinas, 2004) and sustainability science (Turner et al., 2003). In the natural hazards field, hazards are considered to be socially constructed ...
Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Seafood
Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Seafood

... considered impacts across the full lifecycle. To date these have mostly focussed on whitefish fisheries in the Northern hemisphere with less on pelagics and shellfish, and relatively few have looked at the larger fisheries, such as Alaskan pollock or Peruvian anchoveta. For aquaculture, the focus ha ...
Global warming in the public sphere
Global warming in the public sphere

... century, the basic physical science underlying the theory and empirical evidence for global warming was supported through wartime and post-World War II scientific enterprise to master nuclear weaponry and understand how nuclear radiation and fallout would travel throughout the atmosphere and terrestr ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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