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Net+ Chapter 1
Net+ Chapter 1

... of information plus the payload. • IPX routing employs two protocols: RIP for IPX and NLSP. ...
Part I: Introduction
Part I: Introduction

... Hierarchical OSPF  Two-level hierarchy: local area and backbone.  Link-state advertisements do not leave respective areas.  Nodes in each area have detailed area topology; they only know ...
Aalborg Universitet Liu, Yaoda; Olsen, Rasmus Løvenstein; Schwefel, Hans-Peter
Aalborg Universitet Liu, Yaoda; Olsen, Rasmus Løvenstein; Schwefel, Hans-Peter

... • The dynamics of the network is modeled by each node going on and off randomly with the period following a poisson process • The uplink (from client to service provider) and downlink (from service provider to client) delay are modeled by a poisson distribution, the mean of which is proportional to ...
CZ25599604
CZ25599604

p2p
p2p

... – Successful new client can then send/receive descriptors ...
uCast Presentation
uCast Presentation

... Design Tradeoffs • Uses greedy algorithm – may not be globally optimal • Limit to maximum number of destinations due to packet header size limitations • However, is at least as good as the NPComplete Set Cover problem • To be globally optimal would need another NP-Complete problem - Steiner tree ge ...
COS 217, Spring 2005 - Princeton University
COS 217, Spring 2005 - Princeton University

... • Scaling Ethernet to a large enterprise • Routing-protocol support for mobile hosts • Network-layer support for overlay services • Piggybacking diagnostic data on packets • • Multiple solutions to multiple problems… ...
ppt - Computer Science at Princeton University
ppt - Computer Science at Princeton University

... – “Some of the most significant problems with the Internet today relate to lack of sufficient tools for distributed management, especially in the area of routing.” ...
RAID meets the Web: Grass-Roots Content Distribution
RAID meets the Web: Grass-Roots Content Distribution

... CAN: scalability • For a uniformly partitioned space with n nodes and d dimensions – per node, number of neighbors is 2d – average routing path is (dn1/d)/4 hops – simulations show that the above results hold in practice ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... High-Level Protocols Other protocols build on TCP/IP protocol suite Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) used to specify transfer of electronic mail File Transfer Protocol (FTP) allows a user to transfer files to and from another computer Telnet used to log onto one computer from another Hyper Text ...
module_50
module_50

... Distance vector algorithm adapts to changes in network topology gradually as the information on the changes percolates through the ...
2-foundation
2-foundation

... systems connected by a physical link Interface: specifies how to send a bit Protocols: coding scheme used to represent a bit, voltage levels, duration of a bit ...
Internet History and Architectural Principles
Internet History and Architectural Principles

...  Excessive congestion: packet delay and loss  protocols needed for reliable data transfer  congestion control needed  Q: How to provide circuit-like behavior?  bandwidth guarantees needed for audio/video apps  still a research question Q: human analogies of reserved resources (circuit switchin ...
A Big Test Result - Knowledge Systems Institute
A Big Test Result - Knowledge Systems Institute

... be joined by more than one path. • In this situation, it is possible that data might get into a continuous loop. To handle this possibility, the 802.1 Network Management Committee of IEEE has implemented the spanning tree algorithm ...
pdf
pdf

... – in the future, to solve the interesting problems, we will need to get large collections of small machines to cooperate ...
Chapter 5: Sample Questions, Problems and Solutions Örnek Sorular (Sample Questions):
Chapter 5: Sample Questions, Problems and Solutions Örnek Sorular (Sample Questions):

... Taking the minimum for each destination except C gives (11, 6, 0, 3, 5, 8). The outgoing lines are (B, B, -, D, E, B). ...
Secure MANET Proposal
Secure MANET Proposal

... Several 802.11(b) nodes comprise a MANET based on the Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) protocol. One of these nodes is a gateway that provides Internet access as well as DHCP and address translation services to the other wireless nodes. This MANET will be used to evaluate multiple path wirele ...
Network-on-FPGA
Network-on-FPGA

pSHIELD STS DEMO Poster
pSHIELD STS DEMO Poster

... The monitoring architecture allows to manage heterogeneous networks by means of a unified interface. We adopted it to design an heterogeneous sensor network infrastructure where the heterogeneity is not only in the technology aspects but also in the different security requirements. The proposed arch ...
emulab.net: A Network Emulation and
emulab.net: A Network Emulation and

... Maps specified virtual topology to physical nodes Allocate resources Provides user accounts for node access Assigns IP addresses and host names ...
A Router`s Functions - Faculty
A Router`s Functions - Faculty

... At the time of convergence __________ _________________________________ ______________________________ Every time there is a topology change, routing protocols _________________ _________________________________ _______________________________ The time of convergence varies depending upon the routin ...
Limitations of Layer2 switching
Limitations of Layer2 switching

... Measuring Line Cost A subnet in which the East and West parts are connected by two lines. ...
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)
IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering (IOSR-JECE)

... Abstract : As the network size increases the probability of congestion occurrence at nodes increases. This is because of the event driven nature of ad hoc networks that leads to unpredictable network load. As a result congestion may occur at the nodes which receive more data than that can be forward ...
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)

... • Defining Infinity. Most implementation of the distance vector protocol define the distance between each node to be 1 and define 16 as infinity. Therefore, the distance vector cannot be used in large systems • Split Horizon. In this strategy, instead of flooding the table through each interface, ea ...
Chapter 11: Approaches to Networking
Chapter 11: Approaches to Networking

< 1 ... 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 ... 181 >

Routing in delay-tolerant networking

Routing in delay-tolerant networking concerns itself with theability to transport, or route, data from a source to adestination, which is a fundamental ability all communication networks musthave. Delay- and disruption-tolerant networks(DTNs) are characterized by their lack of connectivity, resulting in a lack of instantaneous end-to-end paths. In these challenging environments, popular ad hoc routing protocols such as AODV and DSR fail to establish routes. This is due to these protocols trying to first establish a complete route and then, after the route has been established, forward the actual data. However, when instantaneous end-to-end paths are difficult or impossible to establish, routing protocols must take to a ""store and forward"" approach, where data isincrementally moved and stored throughout the network in hopes that it will eventually reach its destination. A common technique used tomaximize the probability of a message being successfully transferred is toreplicate many copies of the message in hopes that one will succeed inreaching its destination.
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