Coral Reefs and Environmental Change
... Carbon dioxide changes and ocean chemistry It has been recognised for over 100 years that the burning of fossil fuels, and deforestation, has been leading to increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. More recently, measurements of CO2 concentrations of air sealed in bubble ...
... Carbon dioxide changes and ocean chemistry It has been recognised for over 100 years that the burning of fossil fuels, and deforestation, has been leading to increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere. More recently, measurements of CO2 concentrations of air sealed in bubble ...
The Parallel Climate Model - Computational Information Systems
... University of Texas, Austin Scripps Oceanographic Institute DOE Program on Climate Diagnostics and Intercomparison U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory National Energy Research Supercomputer Center Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Others ...
... University of Texas, Austin Scripps Oceanographic Institute DOE Program on Climate Diagnostics and Intercomparison U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory National Energy Research Supercomputer Center Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Others ...
Resources: - Real Science
... Find the missing word Pupils should try to fill in the blanks using clues from the rest of the sentence. When in doubt, the length of each blank indicates the length of the missing word. A complete list of words that belong in the blanks is provided at the end of the passage. Uncool trees Planting n ...
... Find the missing word Pupils should try to fill in the blanks using clues from the rest of the sentence. When in doubt, the length of each blank indicates the length of the missing word. A complete list of words that belong in the blanks is provided at the end of the passage. Uncool trees Planting n ...
Temperature and trophic structure are driving microbial productivity
... org >), permit availability to sample, and precipitation (needed for forming Sarracenia’s inquiline communities). WorldClim data provide an indication of the regional average temperature regime, and differences in temperature among sampling locations are much greater than the expected micro-climatic ...
... org >), permit availability to sample, and precipitation (needed for forming Sarracenia’s inquiline communities). WorldClim data provide an indication of the regional average temperature regime, and differences in temperature among sampling locations are much greater than the expected micro-climatic ...
Soil Microorganisms and Global Climate Change
... the effects it has already begun to have on one of the most important terrestrial carbon sinks: permafrost. Permafrost is permanently frozen soil that stores significant amounts of carbon and organic matter in its frozen layers. As permafrost thaws, the stored carbon and organic nutrients become ava ...
... the effects it has already begun to have on one of the most important terrestrial carbon sinks: permafrost. Permafrost is permanently frozen soil that stores significant amounts of carbon and organic matter in its frozen layers. As permafrost thaws, the stored carbon and organic nutrients become ava ...
Global Warming Resources to Sustain a Collection
... hile the rest of the world has recognized the reality of global warming since the 1990s, the United States has not taken it seriously until very recently. The 2008 presidential election was the first time that both major party candidates campaigned on the need for the United States to address global ...
... hile the rest of the world has recognized the reality of global warming since the 1990s, the United States has not taken it seriously until very recently. The 2008 presidential election was the first time that both major party candidates campaigned on the need for the United States to address global ...
Simulating thermal pollution caused by a hypothetical groundwater
... thermal regime. Moreover, climate change is expected to increase surface air temperature and change the precipitation regime leading to frequent and intense extreme events. The Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded that the ris ...
... thermal regime. Moreover, climate change is expected to increase surface air temperature and change the precipitation regime leading to frequent and intense extreme events. The Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded that the ris ...
Medieval Warm Epoch, Little Ice Age
... the glacier. They record how cold it was, how much snow fell in a year, what the concentration of atmospheric gases was and what the atmospheric circulation patterns were. We can identify annual layers in the ice because the concentration of sea salts, nitrate, mineral dust and the gas content in wi ...
... the glacier. They record how cold it was, how much snow fell in a year, what the concentration of atmospheric gases was and what the atmospheric circulation patterns were. We can identify annual layers in the ice because the concentration of sea salts, nitrate, mineral dust and the gas content in wi ...
Climate change and impacts in the Eastern Mediterranean and the
... longitude, and cover the period 1901-2006. The monthly time series of various climate variables include air temperature, precipitation, and vapor pressure, interpolated from surface observations. A more comprehensive description of this dataset can be found in Mitchell and Jones (2005). We performed ...
... longitude, and cover the period 1901-2006. The monthly time series of various climate variables include air temperature, precipitation, and vapor pressure, interpolated from surface observations. A more comprehensive description of this dataset can be found in Mitchell and Jones (2005). We performed ...
Persistence of climate changes due to a range of greenhouse
... and are optically thin over the full range of plausible future concentrations; therefore, these gases display no nonlinear optical absorption. We find that nonlinear spectral effects exceed 10% contributions to the persistence of warming only for carbon dioxide and methane, and not for any of the ot ...
... and are optically thin over the full range of plausible future concentrations; therefore, these gases display no nonlinear optical absorption. We find that nonlinear spectral effects exceed 10% contributions to the persistence of warming only for carbon dioxide and methane, and not for any of the ot ...
Six Degrees to Hell
... Competitive advantage and scale economy are only possible because the damages (loss of environmental services and negative externalities) are not subject to ...
... Competitive advantage and scale economy are only possible because the damages (loss of environmental services and negative externalities) are not subject to ...
Statement
... Climate change science In response to the three assessment reports released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) earlier this year, there has been an overall acknowledgement that there is a need for a more comprehensive international climate change deal post-2012. The IPCC found t ...
... Climate change science In response to the three assessment reports released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) earlier this year, there has been an overall acknowledgement that there is a need for a more comprehensive international climate change deal post-2012. The IPCC found t ...
European Temperate, Humid Continental Climate Building
... seven-month heating period, lasting from beginning of October to end of April. There’s no specific cooling period, with only 24 cooling degree days, again at least so far. Long term weather data measurements have been taken since the mid 19th century by Austria’s official authority, the Central Inst ...
... seven-month heating period, lasting from beginning of October to end of April. There’s no specific cooling period, with only 24 cooling degree days, again at least so far. Long term weather data measurements have been taken since the mid 19th century by Austria’s official authority, the Central Inst ...
myclimate – a user perspective on the carbon market
... „Later“ should not be an option. Not because damage by climate change in 10 years is so high, but because the necessary goals become impossible to achieve. ...
... „Later“ should not be an option. Not because damage by climate change in 10 years is so high, but because the necessary goals become impossible to achieve. ...
Land Cover and Land Use Changes and their Impacts on
... change and showed that the change in land use has reduced the evaporation by 3% and increased river flow by 5%. However, this study did not include the feedbacks from the land to the weather. For that a 3-dimensional climate model is needed. A group of scientists collated their modelled Land-Use cha ...
... change and showed that the change in land use has reduced the evaporation by 3% and increased river flow by 5%. However, this study did not include the feedbacks from the land to the weather. For that a 3-dimensional climate model is needed. A group of scientists collated their modelled Land-Use cha ...
GWP and Carbon Dioxide Equivalents
... CH4 is 310 tons x 21 = 6,510 tons CO2E. Emitting 310 tons of CH4 would thus be considered to result in the same cumulative warming over the next 100 years as emitting 6,510 tons of CO2. While the 100-year time horizon GWPs shown in Table 1 are the most commonly used, GWPs based on cumulative warming ...
... CH4 is 310 tons x 21 = 6,510 tons CO2E. Emitting 310 tons of CH4 would thus be considered to result in the same cumulative warming over the next 100 years as emitting 6,510 tons of CO2. While the 100-year time horizon GWPs shown in Table 1 are the most commonly used, GWPs based on cumulative warming ...
Climate Change and PlanB large 08Mar17
... Key industry and government leaders have hesitated too long to implement adequate long-term mitigation measures; Measures that have been implemented tend to be of the noregrets and painless variety, but these are not sufficient to make the major and rapid reductions that are needed; If no serious me ...
... Key industry and government leaders have hesitated too long to implement adequate long-term mitigation measures; Measures that have been implemented tend to be of the noregrets and painless variety, but these are not sufficient to make the major and rapid reductions that are needed; If no serious me ...
Read the Transcript
... greater ability to withstand changes in temperature. But, there is no doubt that marine life is being affected at this time. It may be more due to pollution and to ozone hole effects than to global warming. NCSS- RHinelander, WI, BEn: Do wildfires smoke have any part in global warming? Go North! Spe ...
... greater ability to withstand changes in temperature. But, there is no doubt that marine life is being affected at this time. It may be more due to pollution and to ozone hole effects than to global warming. NCSS- RHinelander, WI, BEn: Do wildfires smoke have any part in global warming? Go North! Spe ...
Current Extreme Weather and Climate Change
... changes in weather. Computer models of the climate that include both natural forces as well as human influences are consistent with observed global trends in heat waves, warm days and nights, and frost days over the last four decades.13 Human influence has also been shown to have contributed to the ...
... changes in weather. Computer models of the climate that include both natural forces as well as human influences are consistent with observed global trends in heat waves, warm days and nights, and frost days over the last four decades.13 Human influence has also been shown to have contributed to the ...
Climate evolution in the last five centuries
... which the global tropospheric warming observed in the 20th century has to be interpreted. Although the evidence of an anthropogenic influence on the global climate due to the increase of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations is strengthening (IPCC, 2001), it is also acknowledged that uncertainti ...
... which the global tropospheric warming observed in the 20th century has to be interpreted. Although the evidence of an anthropogenic influence on the global climate due to the increase of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations is strengthening (IPCC, 2001), it is also acknowledged that uncertainti ...
GLOBAL COOLING - scienceandpublicpolicy.org
... active till about 50 years ago, but that since then only human CO2 emissions were to blame for the warming. It does not make sense that those natural causes of (sometimes quite dramatic) climate variations over billions of years, suddenly stopped being active and being displaced by one cause only, h ...
... active till about 50 years ago, but that since then only human CO2 emissions were to blame for the warming. It does not make sense that those natural causes of (sometimes quite dramatic) climate variations over billions of years, suddenly stopped being active and being displaced by one cause only, h ...
Workshops
... modeling needed to be higher on the priority list as a tool for interpretation of observations through inverse modeling and improving our understanding of processes through forward modeling. A particular need is for an ocean model with high resolution forced by realistic surface boundary conditions. ...
... modeling needed to be higher on the priority list as a tool for interpretation of observations through inverse modeling and improving our understanding of processes through forward modeling. A particular need is for an ocean model with high resolution forced by realistic surface boundary conditions. ...
An onerous task ahead
... closely tied with atmospheric systems and the future of our planet. In other words, a transformational change, a systemwide modification in social, economic and technological institutions will be necessary. Currently, about 82 per cent of the world’s energy comes from burning fossil fuels. This is ...
... closely tied with atmospheric systems and the future of our planet. In other words, a transformational change, a systemwide modification in social, economic and technological institutions will be necessary. Currently, about 82 per cent of the world’s energy comes from burning fossil fuels. This is ...
SEVERE STORMS MAY BE THE “NEW
... support of the Clean Air Act specifically recite that “. . . [T]he growth in the amount and complexity of air pollution brought about by urbanization, industrial development, and the increasing use of motor vehicles, has resulted in mounting dangers to the public health and welfare. . . .” 42 U.S.C. ...
... support of the Clean Air Act specifically recite that “. . . [T]he growth in the amount and complexity of air pollution brought about by urbanization, industrial development, and the increasing use of motor vehicles, has resulted in mounting dangers to the public health and welfare. . . .” 42 U.S.C. ...
Climate v. Weather
... and climate change. • While watching the video, think about the point Stephen Colbert is trying to make at the end of the video and how it might relate to the ideas of weather, climate, and global warming. Click Here for Video Link ...
... and climate change. • While watching the video, think about the point Stephen Colbert is trying to make at the end of the video and how it might relate to the ideas of weather, climate, and global warming. Click Here for Video Link ...
Instrumental temperature record
The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.