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Uncertainty, scepticism and attitudes towards climate change
Uncertainty, scepticism and attitudes towards climate change

... Uncertainty & attitudes towards climate change creating the impression that the causes of climate change are more controversial than they actually are. Corbett and Durfee (2004) have emphasised that the word ‘uncertainty’ need not be present in an article in order for the science to be portrayed as ...
Major Issues with IPCC Report
Major Issues with IPCC Report

... So what is the role of the authors and how are they selected? Appendix A to the documented Principles Governing IPCC Work [2] says: “4.2.1 At the request of Working Group / Task Force Bureau Co-Chairs through their respective Working Group / Task Force Bureau, and the IPCC Secretariat, governments, ...
Introducing the Transnational Climate Impacts Index
Introducing the Transnational Climate Impacts Index

... 1. INTRODUCTION Climate change mitigation is widely seen as a global problem, but until now, climate impacts and adaptation have been treated mostly as regional or even local issues. For instance, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), in its latest report, refers to “localized adapta ...
Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for the Treaty of Olympia
Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment for the Treaty of Olympia

... 1.4 Treaty of Olympia Tribes ............................................................................................................................................................... 17 1.5 Tribal Culture & Climate Change ....................................................................... ...
The Promises and Perils of Geoengineering Simon Nicholson
The Promises and Perils of Geoengineering Simon Nicholson

... tain may remain under the ocean in a benign form for many centuries. Some would-be geoengineers hope to encourage blooms of carbon-hungry phytoplankton by introducing soluble iron into areas of the oceans in which iron is in relatively short supply. Though this idea makes sense in theory, the few fi ...
Nunavut - Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami
Nunavut - Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami

... Throughout these workshops, a number of recommendations, requests for more resources, increased communication and information dissemination were made. These concerns, along with current adaptive measures, are discussed further in the final section “Going Forward” which aims to define some of the way ...
Working Paper 9: Climate Change as a Threat Multiplier for Human
Working Paper 9: Climate Change as a Threat Multiplier for Human

... level of coordinated action required to solve it, this statement seems only adequate. After the Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) published its first assessment report in 1990, it was accused of dramatizing the anthropogenic (man-made) causes as well as the potential effects of globa ...
The Ethical implications of global climate change - unesdoc
The Ethical implications of global climate change - unesdoc

... sketch of the first two of these sources with a view to demonstrating that the uncertainties that they give rise to are already, in themselves, ethical challenges. Gaps in climate change observation ...
A Unified Sea Level Rise Projection for Southeast Florida April 2011
A Unified Sea Level Rise Projection for Southeast Florida April 2011

... October 23, 2009 Southeast Florida (SE FL) Regional Climate Leadership Summit, the local diversity in sea level rise (SLR) projections was highlighted as a concern and a barrier to achieving regionally consistent adaptation policies and to demonstrating a coordinated local effort to higher political ...
A Unified Sea Level Rise Projection for Southeast Florida April 2011
A Unified Sea Level Rise Projection for Southeast Florida April 2011

... October 23, 2009 Southeast Florida (SE FL) Regional Climate Leadership Summit, the local diversity in sea level rise (SLR) projections was highlighted as a concern and a barrier to achieving regionally consistent adaptation policies and to demonstrating a coordinated local effort to higher political ...
BACKGROUND PAPER Prepared for the 2015 Global Assessment
BACKGROUND PAPER Prepared for the 2015 Global Assessment

... Figure 1 illustrates the core concepts of the SREX report (IPCC, 2012) and its framing of the relationship between climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction. Exposure and vulnerability to weather and climate events, combined with the impacts of the events themselves, are understood as th ...
Environmental Change and Infectious Disease - ECDC
Environmental Change and Infectious Disease - ECDC

... European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), in collaboration with the WHO Regional Office for Europe (WHO EURO), the European Environment Agency (EEA), and the Joint Research Centre (JRC) at Ispra. The aim of the meeting was to review evidence related to the implications of global cli ...
Climatic and Habitat Drivers of American Pika
Climatic and Habitat Drivers of American Pika

... most affected are those inhabiting alpine habitats. These communities have evolved key adaptations to thrive in cold, wet environments. As temperatures warm and precipitation patterns become more variable due to global climate change, many alpine species are expected to be impacted. This dissertatio ...
Climate Change Impacts in Alpine Environments
Climate Change Impacts in Alpine Environments

... Fig. 7. Projection of warming effects on the distribution of suitable sites for the nival plant Androsace alpina based on a spatial explicit model: (a) Digital Elevation Model of Mt. Schrankogel (resolution 1 m2). (b) Setting of 1 m2 permanent plots in transects (see yellow markings in (a) for deriv ...
Climate change and forced migration
Climate change and forced migration

... widely repeated prediction being 200 million forced climate migrants by 2050. But repetition does not make the figure any more accurate. While the scientific argument for climate change is increasingly confident, the consequences of climate change for human population distribution are unclear and un ...
The Emergence of Climate Change Mitigation Action by Society: An
The Emergence of Climate Change Mitigation Action by Society: An

... and influenced by a network of many interacting actors. Climate mitigation, on the one hand emerges from international negotiations between state governments like the one in Paris in the fall of 2015. On the other hand, various other members of society such as citizens, companies, and subnational go ...
Science Plan - IGOS Cryosphere
Science Plan - IGOS Cryosphere

... geomorphologic records of glacier fluctuations, borehole temperatures and ice cores. These data complement the existing instrumental records of temperature and precipitation and can improve both temporal and spatial coverage. The longer perspective can indicate how significant recent changes are in ...
English version
English version

... Since Nicolaus Copernicus formulated his heliocentric model of the universe, the frontiers of human knowledge have extended far beyond the boundaries of the solar system which it describes. Yet some of the biggest questions facing humanity still relate to our own planet, and our relationship with it ...
An Inter-Comparison of the Holiday Climate Index (HCI) and the
An Inter-Comparison of the Holiday Climate Index (HCI) and the

... spending [29,30]. The latest assessment report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded that, “after 2050, tourism activity is projected to decrease in Southern Europe (low confidence) and increase in Northern and Continental Europe (medium confidence)” [31]. Moreover, the r ...
Climate Change in Colorado: A Synthesis to Support Water Resources Management and Adaptation.
Climate Change in Colorado: A Synthesis to Support Water Resources Management and Adaptation.

... that has been linked to increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases. Annual precipitation, which has high natural variability, has not seen a statewide trend over that period. However, some drought indicators have worsened due to the warmer temperatures. As greenhouse gases and other h ...
Climate change, crop yields, and internal migration in the United
Climate change, crop yields, and internal migration in the United

... the estimated semi-elasticity of outmigration with respect to climate-induced crop yields is about -0.17, i.e., holding everything else constant, a 1% decline in crop yields would induce approximately 0.17% of the adult population to out-migrate. To circumvent the possible endogeneity of crop yields ...
Document
Document

... land covers to drive the DOC export via this pathway. For the catchments being modelled (see Table 1 below), the CORINE land cover classes of unexploited and exploited peat bogs, inland marshes, coniferous forest, mixed forest, natural grasslands, moors and heaths, and transitional woodland-shrub ar ...
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE  LIMITED
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE LIMITED

... A. CLIMATE CHANGE AND INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORTATION ................................................. 1 ...
International trends in public perceptions of climate change over the
International trends in public perceptions of climate change over the

... to have fluctuated over time. Numerous plausible characterizations of these variations, and explanations for them, are to be found in the literature. However, a clear picture has not yet emerged as to the principal trends and patterns that have occurred over the past quarter-century or the factors be ...
unhedgeable risk: how climate change sentiment impacts investment
unhedgeable risk: how climate change sentiment impacts investment

... impending climate-based sentiment risks in presentday financial markets based on long-term climate change projections. In fact, investors who act now may benefit from first-mover advantage, or at the very least, minimise their exposure to such risks which could evolve even more rapidly than anticipa ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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