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Green Climate Fund - Philippine Movement for Climate Justice
Green Climate Fund - Philippine Movement for Climate Justice

... recipients’ eligibility for funding according to their income-per-capita levels (i.e. lower income countries would be prioritised for finance), with medium developing countries (MDCs) concerned that societies with overall rising per capita incomes, such as Saudi Arabia, India or China, could be over ...
The economic impact of climate change
The economic impact of climate change

... Abstract: I review the literature on the economic impacts of climate change, an externality that is unprecedentedly large, complex, and uncertain. Only 14 estimates of the total damage cost of climate change have been published, a research effort that is in sharp contrast to the urgency of the publi ...
Global Change and Air Quality, In: Technical challenges of multipollutant air quality management,
Global Change and Air Quality, In: Technical challenges of multipollutant air quality management,

... reduced frequency and northward shift of mid-latitude cyclones. Such a trend in cyclone activity is a robust feature of GCMs at least in winter (Lambert and Fyfe 2006), and can be explained by weakening of the meridional thermal gradient due to strong Arctic warming. Observations for the past severa ...
Does Climate Affect the World`s Vegetation – Or is it
Does Climate Affect the World`s Vegetation – Or is it

... one that Dr Notaro published a few years ago using CCSM are attributed to CCSM’s excessive forest cover and leaf area, exaggerated roughness mechanism, and deficient evaporation and transpiration response. Basically, that model ignored crops, so China was unrealistically represented as being covered ...
climate change: the missing topic in zimbabwean secondary school
climate change: the missing topic in zimbabwean secondary school

... places may not have education facilities. In Zimbabwe 3 000 families that were affected by the Tokwe-Mukorsi Dam basin were moved to a place known as Chingwizi transit camp in Nuanetsi Ranch in Masvingo. Thousands of schoolchildren who moved with their families to places where there was safety from ...
Relative impacts of human- induced climate change and natural
Relative impacts of human- induced climate change and natural

... scenarios typically represent some future period, for example the year 2050, or some future atmospheric condition, for example twice the pre-industrial level of atmospheric CO2. If the simulation model incorporates non-climate parameters (for example, fertilizer application) then these may also be p ...
A Just Climate: Our Responsibility To Act
A Just Climate: Our Responsibility To Act

... advocates for the poorest of the poor – Caritas Australia has a mandate to ensure the most vulnerable communities do not shoulder the burden of climate change. Caritas Australia welcomes an increasing willingness within the Australian and International Catholic Community to engage proactively with e ...
PDF
PDF

... sought to reduce vulnerability primarily by increasing local capacities to undertake discrete climate adaptation efforts, such as climate monitoring and disaster response. It is clear, however, that to significantly increase climate resilience, developing countries must increase local economic produ ...
Do international factors influence the passage of climate change
Do international factors influence the passage of climate change

... Increasing numbers of countries are passing climate change legislation. Practically all major emitters of greenhouse gases have in place laws to control emissions, conserve energy or promote cleaner forms of energy production, while vulnerable countries are taking steps to prepare for the impacts of ...
kerala state action plan on climate change
kerala state action plan on climate change

... The concern on climate change has caught intense focus after the publication of Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) of the Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and when the post Kyoto strategy became the agenda for discussions in the Conferences of Parties for UNFCCC. India had started its w ...
Cultural Response to Climate Change in the Holocene
Cultural Response to Climate Change in the Holocene

... containing higher levels of carbon dioxide, and varied greatly sometimes in periods of a decade or less. Between the years 10,000- 7000 BP (the start of the Holocene), the climate became warmer, causing vegetation to increase and shift from one type to another. People adapted to this by changing the ...
Carbon accounts of shifting cultivation: reductionist practices
Carbon accounts of shifting cultivation: reductionist practices

... The individual case studies were soon accompanied by review studies. The first one available on this issue was produced by the ASB programme, summarizing results from their own case studies (ASB Climate Change Working Group 2000; Palm et al. 2004). The review study looked at both plot based changes ...
Into Unknown Territory. The Limits to Adaptation and Reality of Loss
Into Unknown Territory. The Limits to Adaptation and Reality of Loss

... Allison I. et al (2009) The Copenhagen Diagnosis: Updating the world on the latest climate science, The University of New South Wales Climate Change Research Centre (CCRC), Sydney, Australia, page 7: http://www.ccrc.unsw.edu.au/Copenhagen/Copenhagen_Diagnosis_LOW.pdf Dasgupta S. et al (2011) Expos ...
Global Warming: The Predicament, Contributions and Initiatives
Global Warming: The Predicament, Contributions and Initiatives

... magnitude of future warming" (The Political). An illustration of the actions being taken by specific countries is Japan, which established The Global Warming Prevention Headquarters. Its aim is “steadily implementing the Kyoto Protocol adopted at the Third Session of the Conference of the Parties to ...
Earth`s Climate History: How do we know what we know?
Earth`s Climate History: How do we know what we know?

... y The snow that forms most glacial ice develops a higher concentration of light oxygen y During glacial periods, more and more light oxygen is locked up in ice sheets, changing the ratio of light to heavy in the oceans. ...
INCORPORATING CATASTROPHES INTO INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT: SCIENCE, IMPACTS, AND ADAPTATION
INCORPORATING CATASTROPHES INTO INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT: SCIENCE, IMPACTS, AND ADAPTATION

... in their Carbon Emissions Trajectory Assessment (CETA) model scarcely diverged from business as usual until the middle of this century, and then did so only if a nonlinear damage function was used. Similarly, Manne et al. (1995) found that only very small carbon taxes were justified on cost-benefit ...
The Economic Effects of Climate Change
The Economic Effects of Climate Change

... output. As another example, the effect of sea level rise is composed of additional coastal protection and land lost, estimates of which can be found in the engineering literature; the economic input in this case then includes not only the cost of dike-building and the value of land, but also the dec ...
Ancient Risks, Current Challenges in the Himalayas
Ancient Risks, Current Challenges in the Himalayas

... for the absence of minimal response plans and basic preparedness measures. Clearly, authorities across the country had relegated the urgent demands of the act to one of low priority. The good news is that fatalities and numbers of people affected by large-scale Himalayan disasters over the decade of ...
FutureMap - Committee for Melbourne
FutureMap - Committee for Melbourne

... negative effects felt by our children, grandchildren and the generations beyond. Therefore, this FutureMap focuses on the timeframe to 2030. Impacts of climate change The key impacts of climate change considered by the Taskforce included the likely effects on our climate, including reductions in run ...
14 January 2013
14 January 2013

... percent of Obama supporters say there’s warming, and 63 percent point to human activity as the main reason. Pew surveyed 1,511 people in October 2012. Rasmussen Poll More than two-thirds of U.S. voters say they feel climate change is a serious problem but are less certain about its causes than they ...
Briefing for health policymakers and health professionals Summary
Briefing for health policymakers and health professionals Summary

... With a clear evidence base and limited time the health sector must find its voice on sustainability at every level. As trusted members of society with expertise in communicating complex information and managing uncertainty, health professionals are well placed to promote behaviour and policy changes ...
Soil carbon monitoring using surveys and modelling
Soil carbon monitoring using surveys and modelling

... extreme weather events, such as tropical storms, droughts and persistently higher temperatures, has a direct impact on people’s well-being, as these events reduce access to clean water and facilitate the spread of disease. Forests play a major role in climate change. Nearly 20 percent of total anthr ...
DO THE UNCERTAINTY RANGES IN THE IPCC AND U.S.
DO THE UNCERTAINTY RANGES IN THE IPCC AND U.S.

... trends prevail. For projections extending well out into the future, however, this is often a poor assumption, so scenarios (or story-lines) are developed of what could happen given various assumptions and judgments. For example, IPCC (2001) projects a range of possible temperature increases for the ...
tourism coastal Kenya climate
tourism coastal Kenya climate

... The rise in sea level therefore will pose a large economic threat. For instance, Kebede et al. [16] using population growth scenarios 1 estimated that more than 480,000 people and assets worth over US $4.8 billion will be exposed within the low-lying coastal zone by 2050. The city has a long history ...
Interview With Leonardo DiCaprio for ABC News’ ‘‘Planet Earth 2000’’
Interview With Leonardo DiCaprio for ABC News’ ‘‘Planet Earth 2000’’

... in the United States, since this is a global problem, unless we also get China and India and the countries that have the big rain forests to work with us, we’re going to be in real trouble. So, for example, when I was in Bangladesh recently, I announced a debt-for-nature swap that we were going to h ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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