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04 Appendix 1 London Assembly Aviation consultation response final
04 Appendix 1 London Assembly Aviation consultation response final

... sectors to improve aircraft performance with the aim of reducing emissions. The Government’s approach The Government’s policy objective is to ensure that the aviation sector makes a significant and cost effective contribution towards reducing global emissions.11 Its’ emphasis is on global action as ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

prospects and pitfalls of the kyoto protocol to the united nations
prospects and pitfalls of the kyoto protocol to the united nations

... emitted the bulk of climate-changing GHGs and should thus initiate and finance remedial action, while the developing countries insisted on their right to prioritise living standards (contingent, they argued, on energy-intensive economic development) over environmental concerns just as the developed ...
Why We Need A New Direction In Climate Change Science
Why We Need A New Direction In Climate Change Science

... From: National Research Council, 2005: Radiative Forcing of Climate Change: Expanding the Concept and Addressing Uncertainties, Committee on Radiative Forcing Effects on Climate, Climate Research Committee, 224 pp. ...
Integrating Climate Change Adaptation into Coastal Zone Management
Integrating Climate Change Adaptation into Coastal Zone Management

... also exacerbate the problems associated with many interests competing for limited coastal space. It is inevitable that conflicts would arise where several human activities occur in the same area and depend on the same natural resources. Globally, there has been increasing conflict among various stak ...
From adaptation to climate-resilient development: the costs of climate-proofing the Millennium Development Goals in Africa (388 kB ) (opens in new window)
From adaptation to climate-resilient development: the costs of climate-proofing the Millennium Development Goals in Africa (388 kB ) (opens in new window)

... First, at the operational level the lack of coordination increases transaction costs for adaptation measures that require increased investments in existing programs. For example, it would be nonsensical to structure the procurement and distribution of additional insecticide treated bednets for popul ...
Sub-Theme 2
Sub-Theme 2

... global environment. A recent report by the World Bank finds that the most severe impact of a changing climate would be the effect on water supplies. The report suggested that by 2050, an inadequate supply of water could knock down economic growth in some parts of the world a figure as high as 6 perc ...
Energy-Water-Climate Change Scenario Report
Energy-Water-Climate Change Scenario Report

... related changes to water availability, ambient temperature, weather-related impacts and other factors described more fully later in the report. It did not consider directly economic growth, technological change, fuel prices or other drivers because they were considered when the SPSG developed the in ...
Mission Report Downscalling - Global Climate Change Alliance
Mission Report Downscalling - Global Climate Change Alliance

... originating in the planet’s different mountain ranges. Mountains also represent unique areas for detection of climatic change and assessment of climate-induced impacts. An explanation for this is that, as climate changes rapidly with height over relatively short horizontal distances, so does vegetat ...
Briefing Paper Five - University of Newcastle
Briefing Paper Five - University of Newcastle

... 2010), COAG’s National Strategy on Energy Efficiency discussed below (COAG 2010), and the Government’s 2011 Climate Change Plan (Australian Government 2011a) which accompanied the 2011 Clean Energy and carbon pricing legislation. Emissions reduction targets have been upgraded to reducing emissions b ...
NG-ACCESS
NG-ACCESS

... The Australian Community Climate and Earth-System Simulator (ACCESS) is a coupled climate and Earth system simulator being developed as a joint initiative of the Bureau of Meteorology (Bureau) and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) in cooperation with the university ...
overcoming barriers to the adoption of climate-friendly
overcoming barriers to the adoption of climate-friendly

... been devoted to understanding and developing effective technologies and practices that can reduce the sector’s GHG emissions, leading to an expanding range of viable options. Similarly, agriculture in many countries has developed a significant capacity to use a range of measures to adapt to the impa ...
Climate Change and Water in Africa: Analysis of Knowledge Gaps
Climate Change and Water in Africa: Analysis of Knowledge Gaps

... level  of  scientific  interaction  and  communication  to  policy  makes  through  better  understanding  of  the impact and developing long term and medium term preparedness strategy (adaptation) which is  cost  effective  and  considers  the  future  uncertainty.  The  scientific  knowledge  and  ...
Adaptation to Climate Change in the Baltic Countries
Adaptation to Climate Change in the Baltic Countries

... 2) taking climate change impacts into consideration in key EU policies; 3) employing a combination of policy instruments (market-based instruments, guidelines, public-private partnerships) to ensure effective delivery of adaptation; 4) supporting wider international efforts on adaptation by helping ...
Taking the temperature - Sustainable Development Unit
Taking the temperature - Sustainable Development Unit

... Food poisoning: Cases of food poisoning are likely to increase significantly, by perhaps 10,000 cases per year. With the cost of treatment and to the economy estimated to be around £79 8 to £220 9 per case, the additional cost to the economy could reach up to £2 million annually. ...
3 Climate change and the Law of the Sea Convention
3 Climate change and the Law of the Sea Convention

... Copenhagen Accord. 13 Although this Accord highlighted the importance of reducing carbon dioxide emissions, its wording, coupled with the moderate success of the Kyoto Protocol, 14 suggests that industrialized States are still hesitating to accept the catastrophic nature of the path which our quest ...


... In order to answer these questions, discourse analysis will be advanced as the main method in this  thesis.  However,  the  usage  of  discourse  as  relevant  material  depends  on  and  entails  certain  ontological  and  epistemic  assumptions,  which  is  why  this  work  endorses  a  constructi ...
Supporting Climate-Friendly Food Production
Supporting Climate-Friendly Food Production

... patterns are not only affecting people’s daily routines, but they are disrupting life-sustaining agriculture in many parts of the world. These challenges are expected to grow only more pervasive in the future. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) predicts that the Earth’s average sur ...
Climate Change Summits beyond Copenhagen
Climate Change Summits beyond Copenhagen

... 'Summoned by Science'5, Copenhagen was not a summit in the style of the previous fourteen, but rather an example of what researchers define as the ‘eventization'6 of the media. Its coverage, with nearly 4,000 accredited journalists, was comparable to events like the Olympic Games or the World Cup an ...
Yurok Tribe and Climate Change:
Yurok Tribe and Climate Change:

... “The term Climate Change is used to refer to changes in the Earth's climate. In the most general sense, it can be taken to mean changes over all timescales and in all of the components of climate, including precipitation and clouds as well as temperature. Climate changes can be caused both by natura ...
NAF Public Consultation
NAF Public Consultation

... (Sweeney et al, 2013) that there may be opportunities for a country such as Ireland from climate change. These could include opportunities for: ...
Climate Change Report (2016)
Climate Change Report (2016)

... 96,081 acres of deeded grassland that APR has conserved to date through acquisition and Wild Sky Beef were cultivated, nearly 3.17 million t CO2 would be released at a social cost of $117 million. APR’s progress in acquiring and conserving intact grasslands generates diverse environmental services—c ...
Lindzen2014-What Catastrophe.pdf
Lindzen2014-What Catastrophe.pdf

... greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere. As a result of such policies—and a fortuitous increase in natural gas production—U.S. greenhouse emissions are at a 20-year low and falling. But global emissions are rising, thanks to massive increases in energy use in the developing world, particularly ...
STEP 1: Proposer Contact Information
STEP 1: Proposer Contact Information

... mitigate against, respond to and recover from disasters. Failing to incorporate climate and ...
SBI Issues - European Capacity Building Initiative
SBI Issues - European Capacity Building Initiative

... and 4.9 (SBI 7) • Article 4.8 addresses actions needed to meet the specific needs and concerns of developing country Parties arising from the adverse effects of climate change and/or the impact of response measures, • includes actions related to funding, insurance and technology transfer • 6 worksho ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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