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Gender perspectives on climate change
Gender perspectives on climate change

... understanding of the issue. The climate has been changing (cooling and heating) for millennia; however, it is in recent years (some point out the Industrial Revolution as a key milestone) that human practices, such as the burning of fossil fuels and land-use changes among many other actions, have le ...
Ministerial Forum on Vehicle Emissions
Ministerial Forum on Vehicle Emissions

... As a signatory to the Paris Agreement to limit global warming to less than 2°C above pre-industrial levels, and striving to limit warming to 1.5°C, Australia has now committed to the global transition to net zero emissions. Australia has proposed an economy-wide target to reduce greenhouse gas em ...
Climate change impacts, adaptive capacity, and
Climate change impacts, adaptive capacity, and

... capacity in the forest sector is relatively large in the Boreal and the Temperate Oceanic regions, more constrained by socio-economic factors in the Temperate Continental, and most limited in the Mediterranean region where large forest areas are only extensively managed or unmanaged. Potential impac ...
Short-Lived Climate Pollution
Short-Lived Climate Pollution

... emissions can produce extremely short-lived greenhouse gases in the troposphere—notably ozone—which act similarly to other greenhouse gases but yield very inhomogeneous climate forcing. Particulates and ozone have important health and agricultural effects, which tend to make their elimination necess ...
Micro-level Practices to Adapt to Climate Change for African Small
Micro-level Practices to Adapt to Climate Change for African Small

... Targeting the Most Vulnerable. The authors would like to thank one anonymous reviewer for constructive support. ...
PDF
PDF

... carefully measured (Fisher et al., 2012). The standard rule by climate is the outcome of 30 years of weather. Variables that do not vary across the sample such as global food prices (Cline, 1996) or carbon dioxide cannot be measured. The absence of price data means that the Ricardian analysis will u ...
Climate change in Australia | Rangelands cluster report
Climate change in Australia | Rangelands cluster report

... This cluster report is part of a suite of products. These include a brochure for each cluster that provides the key projection statements in a brief format. There is also the Australian climate change projections Technical Report, which describes the underlying scientific basis for the climate chang ...
Using the Capacity of Forests to Absorb Carbon
Using the Capacity of Forests to Absorb Carbon

... other evidence indicates that they almost certainly have been increasing for well over 100 years. Since about 1800, the content of CO2 in the atmosphere increased nearly 30% (Downing et al., 1992). Rising CO2 levels reflect a global C cycle in which more C is released into the atmosphere (from sourc ...
How does climate change cause extinction?
How does climate change cause extinction?

... cause extinctions due to climate change. However, we first need to establish that such extinctions are presently occurring. Few global species extinctions are thought to have been caused by climate change. For example, only 20 of 864 species extinctions are considered by the International Union for ...
How does climate change cause extinction?
How does climate change cause extinction?

... cause extinctions due to climate change. However, we first need to establish that such extinctions are presently occurring. Few global species extinctions are thought to have been caused by climate change. For example, only 20 of 864 species extinctions are considered by the International Union for ...
Cryosphere, Instability, Sea Level Rise Session 1
Cryosphere, Instability, Sea Level Rise Session 1

... Prof. Dr. Martin Visbeck Prof. Visbeck received his PhD from Kiel University in Physical Oceanography on research about deep ocean convection in 1993. During a postdoctoral fellowship at MIT his research interest focused on the interaction between ocean eddies and deep convection regions and their r ...
It`s a Matter of Trust: American Judgments of the
It`s a Matter of Trust: American Judgments of the

... Maibach, Leiserowitz, Roser-Renouf, and Mertz (2011) have shown, different audiences in America vary reliably in their degree of concern about climate change, ranging from “dismissive” audiences to those who are “alarmed” about climate change, with various shades of concern in the middle. An importa ...
ENG - UN CC:Learn
ENG - UN CC:Learn

... knowledge of a diversity of stakeholders Key stakeholders may include community members, policymakers, researchers, experts, civil society and nongovernmental organizations Stakeholders’ involvement also helps in empowering local communities and decision makers as they can see decision themselves as ...
Uncertainty, scepticism and attitudes towards climate change
Uncertainty, scepticism and attitudes towards climate change

... creating the impression that the causes of climate change are more controversial than they actually are. Corbett and Durfee (2004) have emphasised that the word ‘uncertainty’ need not be present in an article in order for the science to be portrayed as uncertain – all that is necessary is that ‘duel ...
Climate Change and Forest Genetic Resources - state of knowledge, risks and opportunities
Climate Change and Forest Genetic Resources - state of knowledge, risks and opportunities

... In this paper, we do not attempt to provide an economic valuation of impacts in terms of the products and services of FGR under climate change, but judging by losses already experienced by the forest industry in British Columbia, Canada, for example, these will be significant. We indicate that the c ...
PDF
PDF

... Since 1900, hurricanes and tropical storms (tropical cyclones) making landfall in the United States (U.S.) have resulted in over a trillion dollars in economic damage, adjusted to 2005 levels of inflation, wealth, and population distribution (Pielke et al. 2008). These natural disasters clearly have ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES INCORPORATING CLIMATE UNCERTAINTY INTO ESTIMATES OF CLIMATE
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES INCORPORATING CLIMATE UNCERTAINTY INTO ESTIMATES OF CLIMATE

... In particular, we find that the variation in impact projections due to climate uncertainty is several times larger than that resulting from uncertainty in the historical relationship between climate variables (such as temperature and precipitation) and agricultural output. In fact, even with perfect ...
- Parliament of Vanuatu
- Parliament of Vanuatu

... Clause 16 defines terms that are used for the purposes of this Part. Clause 17 outlines the specific functions of the Director of Meteorology. It requires the Director to perform his or her functions under this Part in the public interest and in particular to promote safe navigation, shipping and ci ...
Costly Misinformed Diagnosis
Costly Misinformed Diagnosis

... No Global Warming Since 1997 – Despite a Rise in CO2 Friends of Science are experts in climate science. The core group is made up of earth and atmospheric scientists who are members of provincial, federal and international professional science organizations. Based on scientific evidence, the sun is ...
showing AIT - Department for Education
showing AIT - Department for Education

... The climate change film pack – Guidance for teaching staff ...
Climate change, Environmental Degradation and Migration, 29
Climate change, Environmental Degradation and Migration, 29

... i) Building the knowledge base through enhanced research and data capacities It hardly bears repeating that the most effective policies and programmes are those constructed on a reliable evidence base. Yet, and notwithstanding significant advances in researching the migration-environment nexus, rob ...
Building Climate Resilience in the Blue Nile/Abay Highlands: A Role
Building Climate Resilience in the Blue Nile/Abay Highlands: A Role

... research and applications aimed at building greater climate resilience in the area. In this context, we examine climate resilience at the community level, defining it as the ability of communities to withstand and recover from climate-induced stresses. Communities can engage in resilience-building a ...
Use of spatial analogy in analysis and valuation of climate scenarios
Use of spatial analogy in analysis and valuation of climate scenarios

... hipotheses to build adaptation strategies. The other way is also important, we can define analogue regions which climate in the future will be similar to our in the present. From that we can get information about where we can sell our knowledge about vegetation, cropping systems adaptation technics ...
Lost in the problem: the role of boundary organisations in the
Lost in the problem: the role of boundary organisations in the

... Change (IPCC) has been at the heart of attempts to build a global policy regime centred on the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and especially its Kyoto protocol.1 The IPCC is a prominent example of a boundary organisation. These are ‘institutions that straddle the shifting divide ...
Technical Change and the Marginal Cost of Abatement∗
Technical Change and the Marginal Cost of Abatement∗

... technologies that pivot the cost curve to the right tend to decrease in MPS. Yet the empirical basis for this aspect of technical change–how it effects marginal abatement costs–has been largely ignored in the construction of these models. This paper addresses the treatment of technical change in the ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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