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C - UBC Blogs
C - UBC Blogs

... • Household level decision-making is simulated using patterns of insurance claims in combination with: assumptions about homeowner risk aversion, developer motivations, and a simple model of the real estate market. • We run many simulation runs in order to get representative ...
Nitrogen Flows in Agricultural Systems: A Modeling Perspective
Nitrogen Flows in Agricultural Systems: A Modeling Perspective

Recognitions and Responsibilities - International Research Institute
Recognitions and Responsibilities - International Research Institute

... of climate change with specific places, especially the Arctic and low-lying islands. Public opinion polls in the United States and elsewhere (Leiserowitz 2005; Lorenzoni et al. 2006; Reynolds et al. 2010) show that people, when asked about climate change, express knowledge and concern about melting ...
The Psychological Distance of Climate Change
The Psychological Distance of Climate Change

... an object or event is directly linked to the way that people mentally represent it. It is proposed that psychologically distant events are represented by abstract high-level construals composed of general decontextualized features, whereas psychologically close events are represented with concrete l ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
Sample pages 1 PDF

... Natural radiative forcings mainly result from changes in solar irradiance and major volcanic eruptions. Solar source forcing arises from several direct and indirect factors and its value is slightly positive, whereas volcanic eruptions spewing immense amounts of aerosols into the atmosphere create s ...
Insights from the ocean carbon cycle
Insights from the ocean carbon cycle

... In the last 1000 years the global climate system underwent substantial changes [e.g., Lehner et al., 2013], and the current anthropogenic warming is projected to continue [e.g., Stocker et al., 2013]. These climatic changes might have the potential to substantially affect modes of natural variability ...
9 IEAGHG Information Paper 2014-19: Report on London Convention meeting LC-36... Very slow progress on Export of CO
9 IEAGHG Information Paper 2014-19: Report on London Convention meeting LC-36... Very slow progress on Export of CO

... Unmitigated climate change would create increasing risks to economic growth ...
CARE International Policy Brief
CARE International Policy Brief

... reducing the risks of disaster. By promoting DRR, CARE International aims to reduce socio-economic vulnerabilities to disaster as well as dealing with the climate, environmental and other hazards that trigger them. DRR is very wide-ranging; Within CARE International, DRR is promoted as an integral p ...
Goal 5: Continue to build Melbourne`s climate change adaptation
Goal 5: Continue to build Melbourne`s climate change adaptation

... these impacts over recent years; including drought, flooding and extreme heat events. Experts warn that these events are not only going to become more intense but they are also going to occur more often, regardless of strong action on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Climate change adaptation is t ...
Building bridges: Supporting adaptation in industry VCCAR think
Building bridges: Supporting adaptation in industry VCCAR think

... one quarter of the nation's GDP.1 Ensuring long-term economic sustainability requires that overall productivity is maintained and that key industry sectors continue to grow. Understanding how this can be achieved on a sector-by-sector basis, requires an appreciation of the changing threats and oppor ...
Climate Change Law in Latin America
Climate Change Law in Latin America

... strategies, plans, monitoring mechanisms and financial schemes to support climate change action, including the creation of the Brazilian emission reductions market. It is also interesting to note that the draft law approved by Congress included several sections related to the gradual phase-off from ...
LCARL362_en.pdf
LCARL362_en.pdf

... stance that “While Small Island Developing States are among those that contribute least to global climate change and sea level rise, they are among those that would suffer most from the adverse effects of such phenomena and could in some cases become uninhabitable. Therefore, they are among those pa ...
Last Updated 4/7/2017 Book Chapters Andresen, J., G
Last Updated 4/7/2017 Book Chapters Andresen, J., G

... Gramig, B.M., E.M. Sajeev, Andresen, J., E. Takle, S. Patton, D. Niyogi, and L. Biehl. 2015. “Farm-Scale Integrated Assessment to Identify Profit-Maximizing Adaptations to Climate Change in the Corn Belt.” ASABE 1st Climate Change Symposium, Chicago, IL. Gramig, B.M., E.M. Sajeev, P. Preckel, and O. ...
Emissions Impossible: why divest to invest?
Emissions Impossible: why divest to invest?

... whilst subsidising the carbon-intensive,13 those with reputational power need to challenge this. Alongside the presentation of climate change as a social justice issue, there is another moral argument important to consider within this: the fossil fuel industry has a well-documented history of human ...
Modeling plant species distributions under future climates: how fine
Modeling plant species distributions under future climates: how fine

... certainly less appropriate for wide-ranging species at the 4 km scale. We report AUC values as an indication of model fits (Fielding & Bell, 1997), but do not compare AUC values across scales. Although there have been criticisms of the use of AUC to evaluate SDMs (Lobo et al., 2008), and AUC based o ...
Cambodia`s first national communication
Cambodia`s first national communication

... Climate Change Enabling Activity Project (CCEAP), which is the first and so far the only study on climate change undertaken in Cambodia. Cambodia has lost valuable data and human resources during the decades of war, but this study has managed to piece together available data to comply with the count ...
Socio-structural and psychological foundations of climate change
Socio-structural and psychological foundations of climate change

... central challenge of our time (Ki-moon, 2009), and a report by the American Psychological Association stated that climate change is a pressing issue facing our planet and its inhabitants (Swim et al., 2009). Such worrying views about climate change are not limited to political figures or scientists. ...
STRIVE Elucidating the Impact of Report Series No.52
STRIVE Elucidating the Impact of Report Series No.52

... Given the significance of the aerosol indirect effects, ...
Republic of Gambia, Initial National Communication
Republic of Gambia, Initial National Communication

... Emissions of Greenhouse Gases from the Energy Sector 2.2.1: Results of estimation of emissions from the energy sector due to fuel combustion ...
Climate Change: The Threat to Species
Climate Change: The Threat to Species

... biodiversity and maintain ecosystem function. If land use becomes more intensive in response to climate change, then biodiversity may come under increasing pressure. The European Commission (2009a) states: “the world is faced with an unprecedented loss of biodiversity, which threatens to undermine ...
Personal experience and the `psychological distance` of
Personal experience and the `psychological distance` of

... distance. The review reveals a disconnect: while studies of personal experience suggest merits of reducing psychological distance, other studies present a more nuanced picture in which psychological proximity does not always lead to more concern about or action on climate change. Despite its emphasi ...
10584_2014_1078_MOESM1_ESM
10584_2014_1078_MOESM1_ESM

... Used as a proxy for public attitudes on climate change to assess whether there is a relationship between perceived levels of risk from climate change and adaptation action at the national level. Data derived from a global survey about perceived personal threats from climate change. Individuals who r ...
a reprint - Integrative Biology
a reprint - Integrative Biology

... 1991; McLaren et al., 1998; Carey and Harrington, 2001). Past work on voles indicates that they have excellent potential as climate and ecosystem indicators. Hadly et al. (2004) suggested that even moderate shifts in climate can affect population sizes and genetic variation in some voles, and geneti ...
Climate change in Australia | Murray Basin cluster report
Climate change in Australia | Murray Basin cluster report

... This cluster report is part of a suite of products. These include a brochure for each cluster that provides the key projection statements in a brief format. There is also the Australian climate change projections Technical Report, which describes the underlying scientific basis for the climate chang ...
WP83: The emerging geographies of climate justice
WP83: The emerging geographies of climate justice

... Environmental justice, development processes and the politics of scale: what can we learn for conceptualising climate justice? The terms climate justice or equity (broadly used in the debate to mean distributive justice) have entered the public discourse through a concerted effort on the part of gov ...
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Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme



The Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (or CPRS) was a proposed cap-and-trade system of emissions trading for anthropogenic greenhouse gases, due to be introduced in Australia in 2010 by the Rudd government, as part of its climate change policy. It marked a major change in the energy policy of Australia. The policy began when the Australian Labor Party was in opposition and the six Labor-controlled states commissioned an independent review on energy policy, the Garnaut Climate Change Review, which published a number of reports. Labor, after winning the federal election and forming a government, published a Green paper for discussion and comment. The Federal Treasury then modelled some of the financial and economic impacts of the proposed scheme.The Rudd Government published a final white paper on 15 December 2008. The Government announced that the legislation was intended to take effect in July 2010; but the legislation for the CPRS (aka ETS) failed to gain adequate support and was twice rejected creating a double dissolution election trigger. After a bitter political debate which saw former opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull lose his leadership of the opposition to the anti-CPRS Tony Abbott. The Rudd government did not call an election and the CPRS lost public support. In April 2010, Labor then deferred the CPRS. A successor to the CPRS, the Carbon Pricing Mechanism (CPM) was passed into law as part of the Clean Energy Futures Package (CEF) in 2011, but was repealed in July 2014 following a change in government.
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