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tennessee - National Park Service History
tennessee - National Park Service History

... division made a heroic stand. Time after time the Confederates charged across the open fields to assault this Northern citadel only to be repulsed with terrific slaughter. Finally, they brought 62 pieces of artillery to bear on the Federal position, and a heavy bombardment from these guns, together ...
Civil War battles
Civil War battles

... entrance of Charleston, South Carolina Union led by Major Robert Anderson Confederates led by General P.G.T. Beauregard Confederate Victory First “battle” of the Civil War It was a Union fort on Confederate land Anderson and his 67 men surrendered Casualties = none ...
Chapter 14: The Civil War
Chapter 14: The Civil War

... o Smashed past Confederate forts near the mouth of Mississippi, and from there sailed up to New Orleans o Virtually defenseless because of the Confederate high command had expected the attack to come from the North o City surrendered on April 25- the first major Union victory was an important turnin ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... •The defeat of Lee at Gettysburg would be the last time Lee would invade the North and try to take Washington, D.C. •Lee’s retreat at Gettysburg on July 3rd and Grant’s defeat of the South at Vicksburg on July 4th would lead to the eventual surrender of the South by 1865. ...
Lesson 49
Lesson 49

... including the picnickers rushed to escape as cannon fire roared overhead! The South won this battle…people on both sides saw that it would be a long, hard war. The Battle of Shiloh took place over a period of two days in April of 1862. The war had been ongoing for almost two years. Grant continued h ...
BATTLE ANALYSIS OUTLINE TOPIC: BATTLE OF
BATTLE ANALYSIS OUTLINE TOPIC: BATTLE OF

... f. Avenues of Approach. Since the northern bank is ideal for a defensive position over looking the Rappahannock River, most avenues of approach were constantly under Confederate surveillance. The Union Commander, General Burnside will chose to cross the river in three separate simultaneously points ...
WV Commemorates 150th Anniversary of the Civil War
WV Commemorates 150th Anniversary of the Civil War

... West Virginia, born of a nation divided, was the setting for the First Campaign of America’s Civil War. Although still part of Virginia in 1861, many citizens of the western half of the state were loyal to the Union. By late May of 1861, Union Gen. George B. McClellan, commanding the Department of t ...
Name Period - Humble ISD
Name Period - Humble ISD

... Describe the typical person who fought for each of the war (not only physically or what they wore) Northern Soldier Southern Soldier About half of the soldiers came from farms and had rarely traveled far from their fields. Some had never ridden a train before. Fewer than 1 million served; most of th ...
The Master Plans The Anaconda Plan
The Master Plans The Anaconda Plan

... A New Kind of War The Civil War was different from earlier American wars because it reached beyond battlefields. Farms and cities were burned. People were terrorized. Some historians call the Civil War the first total war. In a total war, each side strikes against the economic system and civilians o ...
The Civil War Chapter 21 - Phoenix Union High School
The Civil War Chapter 21 - Phoenix Union High School

... • July 1862 - General McDowell was sent to Richmond with 35,000 troops which turned into the Battle of First Bull Run (Manassas in the South) Lincoln hoped that a quick victory here would lead to the capture of the Confederate Capitol • CSA led by Gen Joseph Johnston • The Confederates could have ta ...
Page D in Packet
Page D in Packet

... as they are today. Shoes were sometimes scarce. After battles, soldiers would go through the bodies and look for shoes/clothes they could use. ...
Union and Confederate Resources Main Idea: As the
Union and Confederate Resources Main Idea: As the

... Life During the War The Home Front in the North Main Idea: The war had a huge impact on northern industry. For example, the drop in southern cotton production severely damaged the large cotton textiles industry. At the same time, other industries boomed as demand for clothing, arms, and other suppl ...
timeline project
timeline project

... had no idea that the enemy was literally just around the corner from him. During the first day Lee sendt a party to scout around when they run into the Union general Meade’s army. Suddenly the rest of the Confederates formed the line and started firing upon the Union. The Union troops regrouped at h ...
THE BATTLE OF FREDERICKSBURG BATTLE ANALYSIS
THE BATTLE OF FREDERICKSBURG BATTLE ANALYSIS

... • Battle of Bull Run and Battle of Antietam last major conflict for both armies • MG Mc Clellan moves his forces in March 1862 into Virginia intent was to position forces to take Richmond • The replacing of MG Mc Clellan, George B. • GEN Johnston counters MG Mc Clellan’s move by placing his soldiers ...
The Civil War - Social Circle City Schools
The Civil War - Social Circle City Schools

... last few in Union hands by the time Lincoln took office. Confederate forces were now demanding that they either surrender or face an attack.  With supplies running low Major Anderson wrote to Lincoln for help.  What should Lincoln do? ...
File
File

... which attempted to bring an end to the war by capturing Richmond. ...
7-PDF175-176_US_History
7-PDF175-176_US_History

... city. (It has since shifted course westward and the bend no longer exists.) Guns placed there could prevent Federal steamboats from crossing. Vicksburg was also on one of the major railroads running east-west through the Confederacy. Vicksburg was therefore the key point under Confederate control. M ...
Girding For War - Haiku Learning
Girding For War - Haiku Learning

... Most of the forts in the South had relinquished their power to the Confederacy, but Fort Sumter was among the few that didn’t, and since its supplies were running out against a besieging South Carolinian army, Lincoln had a problem of how to deal with the situation. Lincoln intelligently chose to se ...
Episode 5 ~ The Universe of Battle
Episode 5 ~ The Universe of Battle

... 14. What did Gen. Pickett say when told to rally his division for a possible Union counter-attack? ...
The Civil War by Ken Burns ~ Episode 5 ~ The Universe of Battle
The Civil War by Ken Burns ~ Episode 5 ~ The Universe of Battle

... 14. What did Gen. Pickett say when told to rally his division for a possible Union counter-attack? ...
The Peninsula Campaign
The Peninsula Campaign

... The Battle of Fredericksburg was fought December 11–15, 1862, in and around Fredericksburg, Virginia, between General Robert E. Lee's Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and the Union Army of the Potomac, commanded by Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside. The Union army's futile frontal assaults on Decem ...
Texas and the Civil War
Texas and the Civil War

... • Thousands of Texans like other Southerners joined the Confederate army immediately. • In April 1862, the Confederate Congress passed the Conscription Act which required men of a certain age to serve in the Confederate military ...
BATTLE DATA SHEETS
BATTLE DATA SHEETS

... Initial encounter On the morning of July 1, 1863, two divisions of the Confederate army march southeast toward Gettysburg. The Southerners soon meet Union cavalry, and the forces skirmish briefly before both fall back. By mid-afternoon, nearly 40,000 soldiers clash in a fight for control of the tow ...
Chapter 11 PowerPoint - Henry County Schools
Chapter 11 PowerPoint - Henry County Schools

... North, compete for jobs • Angry at having to free slaves, mobs rampage through New York City ...
The Battle of Antietam Video Questions
The Battle of Antietam Video Questions

... 1. What month and year did the Battle of Antietam start? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Where the main focus of the Battle of Antietam? __________________________________ ...
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Battle of Roanoke Island



The opening phase of what came to be called the Burnside Expedition, the Battle of Roanoke Island was an amphibious operation of the American Civil War, fought on February 7–8, 1862, in the North Carolina Sounds a short distance south of the Virginia border. The attacking force consisted of a flotilla of gunboats of the Union Navy drawn from the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, commanded by Flag Officer Louis M. Goldsborough, a separate group of gunboats under Union Army control, and an army division led by Brig. Gen. Ambrose Burnside. The defenders were a group of gunboats from the Confederate States Navy, termed the Mosquito Fleet, under Capt. William F. Lynch, and about 2,000 Confederate soldiers commanded locally by Brig. Gen. Henry A. Wise. The defense was augmented by four forts facing on the water approaches to Roanoke Island, and two outlying batteries. At the time of the battle, Wise was hospitalized, so leadership fell to his second in command, Col. Henry M. Shaw.During the first day of the battle, the Federal gunboats and the forts on shore engaged in a gun battle, with occasional contributions from the Mosquito Fleet. Late in the day, Burnside's soldiers went ashore unopposed; they were accompanied by six howitzers manned by sailors. As it was too late to fight, the invaders went into camp for the night.On the second day, February 8, the Union soldiers advanced but were stopped by an artillery battery and accompanying infantry in the center of the island. Although the Confederates thought that their line was safely anchored in impenetrable swamps, they were flanked on both sides and their soldiers were driven back to refuge in the forts. The forts were taken in reverse. With no way for his men to escape, Col. Shaw surrendered to avoid pointless bloodshed.
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