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New Jersey Medal of Honor Recipients
New Jersey Medal of Honor Recipients

... Awards for offensive actions are: Leading or participating in a charge (16); capturing the enemy’s flag (10); remaining at the guns of a bombarding ship despite being under attack by the enemy’s guns (6); and continuing combat after receiving a wound (3). Six men led storming or assault parties into ...
January 2011
January 2011

... hit by minie balls that shattered his arm and his hip. The 11th marched around him and took McPherson’s Ridge. Leventhorpe was carried to the rear to an aid station and the battle was over for him. He would not be taking part in Pickett’s Charge with the rest of the 11th. During the Confederate ret ...
"Young Bloods of the South:" The Confederate Use and Efficacy of
"Young Bloods of the South:" The Confederate Use and Efficacy of

... to pursue this kind of war, even if they disagree with him that it could have achieved victory. Thus Gary Gallagher argues that nineteenth-century southern society would not agree to this strategy. Guerrilla warfare was repugnant to many citizens and soldiers on both sides, because it was seen as un ...
Origins of the Lost Cause: Pollard to the Present
Origins of the Lost Cause: Pollard to the Present

... military loss was due to the “massive Northern manpower and material,” not any martial ability on the part of Union officers or men. Finally, Northern military leaders were viewed as butchers, specifically William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses S. Grant, or blundering, such as George B. McClellan; mea ...
Lee, Honor, and the Confederacy
Lee, Honor, and the Confederacy

... Lee became a military advisor to Jefferson Davis and organized the newly formed units of Southern troops in the War’s first months, then eventually became the overall commander of the Army of Northern Virginia.25 Despite early enthusiasm for the war, by early1862, volunteer enlistment quickly declin ...
Did Meade Begin a Counteroffensive after
Did Meade Begin a Counteroffensive after

... So how did the negative impression of Meade win out, when the more approving image of him was equally viable? Where did this persona of being weak and indecisive germinate? If one traces it back, the seeds of discontent toward Meade’s generalship at Gettysburg began with professional jealousies and ...
Notes on the Civil War - Garrett Academy Of Technology
Notes on the Civil War - Garrett Academy Of Technology

... 2. US will take the Mississippi River to split the CSA in half and keep goods from Texas and Mexico from getting to the east (Europe was sending goods to CSA through Mexico) 3. seize Railroad centers to cut off flow of goods within the CSA 4. take New Orleans, Vicksburg, and Memphis to control Miss ...
Fort Pulaski
Fort Pulaski

... invading the North for a second time, had hoped that a victory would persuade Northern politicians to seek a peace agreement. Though by the end of the first day of fighting things looked promising for the South, the tide of battle quickly turned in favor of the North. On the third day of fighting Le ...
Journal Information PPT
Journal Information PPT

... http://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/videos#battle-offrederickson ...
America`s Land
America`s Land

... • The Union planned to block seaports, control the Mississippi River, & attack from east to west at once ...
Battlefield Field Trips
Battlefield Field Trips

... Planning). Remind them of when and where they need to meet you. Keep in mind that security has been heightened since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. Backpacks and other items may be searched. Homework Day 2 – Pass out the reading entitled “The Wheatfield.” Tell your students to read it ...
KentucKy`s civil War Heritage guide
KentucKy`s civil War Heritage guide

... like Sacramento, Mill Springs, Camp Wildcat, Richmond, Munfordville, Perryville, and more; well-interpreted historic sites and house museums like Kentucky’s Old State Capitol, the Kentucky Military History Museum at the State Arsenal, Camp Nelson, White Hall, and Farmington; the Jefferson Davis Birt ...
HANGING OF THE PRICE FAMILY
HANGING OF THE PRICE FAMILY

... years old) were his sons Hiram (34) and Moses (20), and a nephew, Solomon Price (20s). With Ashe Co.’s Sheriff John M. Carson not objecting, the Prices were hung with hemp rope in front of a large crowd from Jefferson as witnesses. The tree used was said to be a large locust tree located on the fron ...
George E. Pickett - Essential Civil War Curriculum
George E. Pickett - Essential Civil War Curriculum

... Pickett’s division was the last to arrive on the field during the second day of the Battle of Gettysburg. Initially, General Robert E. Lee kept them out of the fray while the rest of the Confederates fought in and around the rolling hills that surrounded the town. By the evening of July 2, Lee had d ...
DURING THE GETTYSBURG CAMPAIGN
DURING THE GETTYSBURG CAMPAIGN

... professional and amateur scholars have long distinguished Confederate General Robert Edward Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia during the campaign with an aura of epic restraint and generally contrasted the Confederates’ treatment of Pennsylvania’s residents with Union armies’ conduct toward southern c ...
Did you know - Page County, Virginia in the Civil War
Did you know - Page County, Virginia in the Civil War

... Did you know...Stonewall Jackson and the Hard-Luck Page Grays The execution of deserters during the Civil War was not uncommon but the Page Grays of Company H, 33rd Virginia Infantry held a remarkable record of execution sentences - the most of any single company in the 33rd Virginia and likely the ...
PDF Text Only
PDF Text Only

... Moving the government proved difficult as the Union forces began closing in on the Confederacy. A reward for the capture of Jefferson Davis made travel difficult and little could be accomplished with such chaos. During the Civil War the Confederacy moved to three different capitols. There were few t ...
The Collapse of the Confederacy: Class Dissent, Unionism, and
The Collapse of the Confederacy: Class Dissent, Unionism, and

... These elite families were the ones who wanted war and now that they had it they to needed to fight for the Southern cause. The conscription acts that the Confed�racy passes only made the situation worse. The Conscription Act of 1 862, gave Jefferson Davis the authority to force all young men into th ...
Civil War Lapbook - Monroe County Schools
Civil War Lapbook - Monroe County Schools

... laid out in a chapter-like format. This format helps to build students’ listening, reading, and comprehension skills. Included in the Research Guide is a Bibliography, which also makes a great resource for finding information for any rabbit trails you may choose to follow during your study. Related ...
Men and Machines: The Psychological Impact of Gunboats on the
Men and Machines: The Psychological Impact of Gunboats on the

... Henry and Donelson campaign as a weapon of terror. Although they had not yet fought a significant battle, both sides believed the ironclads to be impenetrable and undefeatable. For the North, this caused joy and confidence; for the South, fear and helplessness reigned. By early 1862, Grant had decid ...
Vermont in the Civil War
Vermont in the Civil War

... what was believed to be a weak point in the ...
The American Civil War`s Eastern Theater (Part 1
The American Civil War`s Eastern Theater (Part 1

... shows three Confederate prisoners from the Battle of Gettysburg. This image is courtesy of the Library of Congress. ...
The American Civil War`s Eastern Theater (Part 1
The American Civil War`s Eastern Theater (Part 1

... shows three Confederate prisoners from the Battle of Gettysburg. This image is courtesy of the Library of Congress. ...
Catoosa County History - Catoosa County Chamber of Commerce
Catoosa County History - Catoosa County Chamber of Commerce

... part of the Iroquois Confederation in the region of the Great Lakes. In the early 1600s they moved south and fought the Creeks at Suches and again in Cherokee County. The Creeks were pushed back into Alabama and south of the Chattahoochee River. Early pioneers were constantly pressuring the Cherokee ...
A Nation at War, 1861-1865
A Nation at War, 1861-1865

... o Women rolled bandages, spun wool and made army uniforms. ...
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Battle of Lewis's Farm

The Battle of Lewis's Farm (also known as Quaker Road, Military Road, or Gravelly Run) was fought on March 29, 1865, in Dinwiddie County, Virginia near the end of the American Civil War. In climactic battles at the end of the Richmond–Petersburg Campaign, usually referred to as the Siege of Petersburg, starting with Lewis's Farm, the Union Army commanded by Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant dislodged the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee from defensive lines at Petersburg, Virginia and the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. Many historians and the United States National Park Service consider the Battle of Lewis's Farm to be the opening battle of the Appomattox Campaign, which resulted in the surrender of Lee's army on April 9, 1865.In the early morning of March 29, 1865, two corps of the Union Army of the Potomac, the V Corps (Fifth Corps) under Major General Gouverneur K. Warren and the II Corps (Second Corps) under Major General Andrew A. Humphreys, moved to the south and west of the Union line south of Petersburg toward the end of the Confederate line. The Confederate defenses were manned by the Fourth Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia under the command of Lieutenant General Richard H. Anderson. The corps only included the division of Major General Bushrod Johnson.Turning north and marching up the Quaker Road toward the Confederate line, Warren's lead brigade, commanded by Brigadier General Joshua Chamberlain, engaged three brigades of Johnson's division at the Lewis Farm. Reinforced by a four-gun artillery battery and later relieved by two large regiments from the brigade commanded by Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Edgar M. Gregory, the Union troops ultimately forced the Confederates back to their defenses and captured an important road junction. Chamberlain was wounded and narrowly escaped capture. Union Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Alfred L. Pearson was awarded the Medal of Honor 32 years later for his heroic actions at the battle.Casualties were nearly even at 381 for the Union and 371 for the Confederates, but as the battle ended, Warren's corps held an important objective, a portion of the Boydton Plank Road at its junction with the Quaker Road. Within hours, Major General Philip Sheridan's cavalry corps, which was still acting apart from the Army of the Potomac as the Army of the Shenandoah, occupied Dinwiddie Court House. This action also severed the Boydton Plank Road. The Union forces were close to the Confederate line and poised to attack the Confederate flank, the important road junction of Five Forks and the two Confederate railroad lines to Petersburg and Richmond that remained open to the two cities.On April 2–3, 1865, the Confederates evacuated Petersburg and Richmond and began to move to the west. After a number of setbacks and mostly small battles, but including a significant Confederate defeat at the Battle of Sailor's Creek on April 6, 1865, Lee surrendered his army to Grant and his pursuing Union Army on April 9, 1865 at Appomattox Court House, about 25 miles (40 km) east of Lynchburg, Virginia. By the end of June 1865, all Confederate armies had surrendered and the Confederacy's government had collapsed.
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