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Civil War Test NAME____________________________
Civil War Test NAME____________________________

... ____ 28. high casualties in this battle led newspapers to demand that Lincoln fire Grant ____ 29. banned slavery in the United States ...
February - Dixie Guards
February - Dixie Guards

... Some of this month’s editorial isn’t Confederate-themed and for that I apologize in advance. But, it is Americanthemed and for that, of course, I won’t apologize. Some of this is in fact political, or more, the fact that I hate that everything has become political. My reasoning for even mentioning t ...
Civil War - ChurchillHistory
Civil War - ChurchillHistory

... • July 1861: Union troops marched on the Confederate capitol (Richmond) • Armies fought at Bull Run. • Confederates won the battle led by “Stonewall” Jackson • Important: war would be long and bloody (just like Bunker Hill in the Revolution) ...
Life in the Army
Life in the Army

... boredom of farm and factory work. Some signed up because their friends and neighbors were doing it. Others signed up for the recruitment money offered by both sides. Soldiers also fought because they were loyal to their country or state. ...
Teacher`s Guide - Penguin Random House
Teacher`s Guide - Penguin Random House

... In April 1863 Chamberlain becomes Commander of the Twentieth Maine, and the new Union commander, Major General Joseph Hooker, has reorganized the Army into the corps system with individual units identified by insignia which boosts morale. Hooker moves the army quickly and efficiently into position a ...
Civil War 150 Interactive
Civil War 150 Interactive

... Directions: Find answers to the following questions by exploring the topics from left to right. WHO THEY WERE 1. How many Americans fought in the Civil War? 2. How many African Americans fought for the Union? 3. How many women disguised and secretly serve? 4. How many Native American fought in the w ...
Chapter 21 Reading Guide
Chapter 21 Reading Guide

... avoid the useless sacrifice of those whose past services have endeared them to their countrymen.” Robert E. Lee (1807– 1870) (Farewell Speech to Confederate Troops, 1865) “I saw an open field…so covered with dead that it would have been possible to walk across the clearing, in any direction, steppin ...
the civil war and reconstruction
the civil war and reconstruction

... a. Memphis b. Vicksburg c. New Orleans d. Fort Donnellson 2. 2. Under the fourteenth amendment, many of those who had served in the Confederate government or army were a. automatically reinstated as full citizens of the United States b. forbidden to bear arms c. forbidden to hold public office d. in ...
a. lavllecnrhlcoesi - US History Teachers
a. lavllecnrhlcoesi - US History Teachers

... __________________ ...
Get Ebooks Lee And His Army In Confederate History (Civil War
Get Ebooks Lee And His Army In Confederate History (Civil War

... that the battle was not the overwhelming defeat to the Army of Northern Virginia and the Confederate home front that it would later be portayed as by historians. He makes the argument that the loss of Vicksburg was seen as a vastly bigger loss and Gettysburg was more seen as a small defeat or even a ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... soldier found a copy of Lee’s orders, McClellan knew Lee’s plan, but because he was so cautious and acted so slowly, Lee was able to gather his forces along the ...
Union Press
Union Press

... and won the war. Now we have to keep fighting this bloody war. The Unions had 87,000 men under General George B. McClellan. When the fighting ended the course war was altered. After Lee’s victory at ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... The Confederate strategy during the war was an Offensive Defense Protect Southern territory from “Northern aggression” but attack into Union territory when the opportunity presents itself Drag out the war as long as possible to make the North quit Get Britain and France to join their cause because ...
Civil War battlefields
Civil War battlefields

... the Union, followed by six other southern states. They formed their own government, the Confederate States of America, a move the North rejected as illegal. The first shots were fired in April 1861, when Confederate soldiers captured Fort Sumter (www.nps.gov/ fosu) in Charleston, South Carolina. Soo ...
CH 21 Notes Part 2
CH 21 Notes Part 2

... Fredericksburg, Virginia Hooker (hooker’s were the nickname of the camp followers of his army) – takes over for Burnside and promptly gets the Union defeated again at Chancellorsville… HOWEVER, The CSA loses Lee’s “right arm” – Stonewall Jackson…who is shot by his own troops accidently at night…and ...
Wilbanks-Civil.War.Handout - Mesa FamilySearch Library
Wilbanks-Civil.War.Handout - Mesa FamilySearch Library

... - third most common flag in the war - entire units of Irishmen included 2 from Mass., 4 NY, 2 Penn., 2 Indiana - the famous NY Irish Brigade was virtually wiped out at the Battle of Fredericksburg by a brigade of Confederate Irishmen - there were smaller units of Frenchmen, Spaniards, Germans, Itali ...
What You Need to Know about the Civil War and Reconstruction
What You Need to Know about the Civil War and Reconstruction

... Fighting a Defensive War; didn’t have to invade North, just not lose Northern troops did not know the territory Northern troops far away from supply lines ...
Chapter 10/11
Chapter 10/11

... • This was an important victory for the Union. • The South lost its best chance to gain international recognition and support. The defeat convinced Lincoln that it was time to end slavery in the South. • In September of 1862, Abraham Lincoln, encouraged by the Union victory at Antietam, announced th ...
Southern General Robert E. Lee Surrenders at Appomattox
Southern General Robert E. Lee Surrenders at Appomattox

... English  http://learningenglish.voanews.com   ...
Secession cw Recon summary
Secession cw Recon summary

... try to march from Atlanta, Georgia to Savannah, Georgia. As Sherman and his army went, they took food from the farms they found along the way, destroyed the fields, tore up railroad lines, and anything else that might be useful to the south. This was known as “Sherman’s March.” Sherman’s method of d ...
File
File

... effort to divide the Confederacy by seizing control of the Mississippi River, and major offensives into the Confederate hinterlands. The Confederacy first tried to defend all of its borders, but for most of the war Jefferson Davis and his advisers followed what often is termed a defensive-offensive ...
Civil War 2013 powerpoint
Civil War 2013 powerpoint

... •Closed down newspapers that did not support the war ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... smaller than the percentage of casualties suffered by Lee's smaller army. ...
Gettysburg Address – Lincoln describes the Civil
Gettysburg Address – Lincoln describes the Civil

... In the final stages of the war, Gen. Grant relentlessly pursues Gen. Lee through Virginia engaging in numerous battles. Overland Campaign (May-June 1864) – a series of 12 battles in Virginia between Gen. Grant and Gen. Lee’s forces (55,000 U cas. {Grant}, 32,500 C cas. {Lee}) - 12 battles, included ...
Name_____________________________________
Name_____________________________________

... Just not lose to the North; defend ...
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Battle of Lewis's Farm

The Battle of Lewis's Farm (also known as Quaker Road, Military Road, or Gravelly Run) was fought on March 29, 1865, in Dinwiddie County, Virginia near the end of the American Civil War. In climactic battles at the end of the Richmond–Petersburg Campaign, usually referred to as the Siege of Petersburg, starting with Lewis's Farm, the Union Army commanded by Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant dislodged the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia commanded by General Robert E. Lee from defensive lines at Petersburg, Virginia and the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. Many historians and the United States National Park Service consider the Battle of Lewis's Farm to be the opening battle of the Appomattox Campaign, which resulted in the surrender of Lee's army on April 9, 1865.In the early morning of March 29, 1865, two corps of the Union Army of the Potomac, the V Corps (Fifth Corps) under Major General Gouverneur K. Warren and the II Corps (Second Corps) under Major General Andrew A. Humphreys, moved to the south and west of the Union line south of Petersburg toward the end of the Confederate line. The Confederate defenses were manned by the Fourth Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia under the command of Lieutenant General Richard H. Anderson. The corps only included the division of Major General Bushrod Johnson.Turning north and marching up the Quaker Road toward the Confederate line, Warren's lead brigade, commanded by Brigadier General Joshua Chamberlain, engaged three brigades of Johnson's division at the Lewis Farm. Reinforced by a four-gun artillery battery and later relieved by two large regiments from the brigade commanded by Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Edgar M. Gregory, the Union troops ultimately forced the Confederates back to their defenses and captured an important road junction. Chamberlain was wounded and narrowly escaped capture. Union Colonel (Brevet Brigadier General) Alfred L. Pearson was awarded the Medal of Honor 32 years later for his heroic actions at the battle.Casualties were nearly even at 381 for the Union and 371 for the Confederates, but as the battle ended, Warren's corps held an important objective, a portion of the Boydton Plank Road at its junction with the Quaker Road. Within hours, Major General Philip Sheridan's cavalry corps, which was still acting apart from the Army of the Potomac as the Army of the Shenandoah, occupied Dinwiddie Court House. This action also severed the Boydton Plank Road. The Union forces were close to the Confederate line and poised to attack the Confederate flank, the important road junction of Five Forks and the two Confederate railroad lines to Petersburg and Richmond that remained open to the two cities.On April 2–3, 1865, the Confederates evacuated Petersburg and Richmond and began to move to the west. After a number of setbacks and mostly small battles, but including a significant Confederate defeat at the Battle of Sailor's Creek on April 6, 1865, Lee surrendered his army to Grant and his pursuing Union Army on April 9, 1865 at Appomattox Court House, about 25 miles (40 km) east of Lynchburg, Virginia. By the end of June 1865, all Confederate armies had surrendered and the Confederacy's government had collapsed.
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