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The world is at a crossroads - Climate Justice in BC: Lessons for
The world is at a crossroads - Climate Justice in BC: Lessons for

... Professor, Oregon State University ...
Changes Have Already Occurred
Changes Have Already Occurred

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2. Summer Arctic Sea Ice Decline

Anthropogenic Climate Change: Scientific Fact or Faulty Assumption?
Anthropogenic Climate Change: Scientific Fact or Faulty Assumption?

... number of other “proxy” indicators to estimate past climatic conditions. The results (via Surface Temperature Reconstructions for the last 2,000 years, which is a synthesis of seven independent research teams’ findings): ...
PowerPoint プレゼンテーション
PowerPoint プレゼンテーション

... identify key regions for the bottom-water warming below 2000 m depth in the global ocean. An adjoint sensitivity analysis implies that changes in the water temperature in the local areas in the Southern Ocean can have subtle influence on the water warming in the pentadal/decadal time-scale. We are ...
4-NaomiOreskes2
4-NaomiOreskes2

... • The stated mission: “…to develop an effective national communications program to help ensure that action by the Administration and/or Congress on the issue of global warming is based on scientific evidence.” • The real goal was, however: “to determine the best way to influence public opinion, by t ...
The Great Meltdown 2011/02/07 As global warming becomes a hit
The Great Meltdown 2011/02/07 As global warming becomes a hit

... down the overturning circulation---- the great ocean current that carries heat north, then sinks and flows back along the bottom of the ocean. The southern oceans get warmer, pumping CO₂ into the atmosphere as it is less soluble in warm water, if less heat is carried north. The entire planet therefo ...
Professor Anthony Clayton
Professor Anthony Clayton

... US company run by Craig Venter. As part of the agreement, BP has also made an equity investment in Synthetic Genomics, which is close to creating the first synthetic genetic codes, or genomes. • In the first phase of the BP/Synthetic Genomics program, the research will focus on gaining a better unde ...
Cutting Cards - Cross
Cutting Cards - Cross

... environmentalists' claims, the higher the Earth's temperature, the higher the carbon dioxide levels. In other words, carbon dioxide levels are a product of climate change. Some of the documentary's scientists argue that the greatest influence on the Earth's temperature is our sun's sunspot activity. ...
Lecture #1
Lecture #1

Climate change (doc)
Climate change (doc)

... What is global warming and why do people talk about it so much? As scientists report, the average temperatures have risen by about one degree in the last 150 years. Do we really need to worry about such a little bit? Isn't it good news to those who doesn't like long cold winters and would prefer to ...
Global Warming
Global Warming

International Children`s Book Day 2nd April It`s International
International Children`s Book Day 2nd April It`s International

... International Children’s Book Day 2nd April It’s International Children’s Book Day next Wednesday, so how about using it as an opportunity to not only encourage your pupils to read, but also to inspire a classroom of environmental citizens? There are some great books available that tackle the issue ...
geog510_intro_climatechange - Cal State LA
geog510_intro_climatechange - Cal State LA

... Fossil Plankton (from phylum Foraminifera)provide chemical clues to the climate when they were formed ...
Welcome to Energy Systems
Welcome to Energy Systems

... • Consequences of climate change ...
A Cinematic History of Climate Science and War
A Cinematic History of Climate Science and War

... groups of scientists came out of the Manhattan Project. Liberals who said, “Wow we can do so much more with nuclear weapons.” Conservatives who said, “This is scary we should leave this alone.” James E. Hansen 1983: Greenhouse effect to change climate and day to day weather because GHG trap in heat ...
fluid dynamics - University of Guelph
fluid dynamics - University of Guelph

... Findings: very similar to NAS without the political correctness ...
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Higher Geography

... ash was thrown into the atmosphere, cooling the world’s climate by about 1°C. ...
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Climate Change Impacts

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On the Issue of Increasing Carbon Dioxide Concentrations and

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This is a NASA satellite image showing Lake Tanganyika, East Africa

... ecological changes in the U.S. alone • The shifts are consistent across species, ecosystems, and geographic regions throughout the U. S. ...
Fundamentals
Fundamentals

... • Global Warming…the resistance to change in direction of various elements of the climate system, such as rising atmospheric CO2, rising temperatures and melting ice. ...
The uptake, transport and storage of anthropogenic CO2 by
The uptake, transport and storage of anthropogenic CO2 by

... 2. How strongly are you convinced that the observed warming in the 20th century is due, in part, to human influences (1: not convinced; 5 strongly convinced) ...
Evidence for Climate Change: Rural Leadership Program
Evidence for Climate Change: Rural Leadership Program

... Implication, while not stated, is that there will be large sea level changes beyond 2100 (eg by 2300 something like 1.5 to 3.5m) ...
22 Climate change and the Scriptures
22 Climate change and the Scriptures

... significant. Beyond dispute, the Earth's temperature is climbing. According to data from NASA and NOAA, the Earth's average surface temperature has risen by about 1.2 to 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit in the last century. The eight warmest years on record since 1850 have all occurred since 1998; the warmest ...
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Global warming hiatus



A global warming hiatus, also sometimes referred to as a global warming pause or a global warming slowdown, is a period of relatively little change in globally averaged surface temperatures. In the current episode of global warming many such periods are evident in the surface temperature record, along with robust evidence of the long term warming trend.The exceptionally warm El Niño year of 1998 was an outlier from the continuing temperature trend, and so gave the appearance of a hiatus: by January 2006 assertions had been made that this showed that global warming had stopped. A 2009 study showed that decades without warming were not exceptional, and in 2011 a study showed that if allowances were made for known variability, the rising temperature trend continued unabated. There was increased public interest in 2013 in the run-up to publication of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, and despite concerns that a 15-year period was too short to determine a meaningful trend, the IPCC included a section on a hiatus, which it defined as a much smaller increasing linear trend over the 15 years from 1998 to 2012, than over the 60 years from 1951 to 2012. Various studies examined possible causes of the short term slowdown. Even though the overall climate system had continued to accumulate energy due to Earth's positive energy budget, the available temperature readings at the earth's surface indicated slower rates of increase in surface warming than in the prior decade. Since measurements at the top of the atmosphere show that Earth is receiving more energy than it is radiating back into space, the retained energy should be producing warming in at least one of the five parts of Earth's climate system.A July 2015 paper on the updated NOAA dataset cast doubt on the existence of this supposed hiatus, and found no indication of a slowdown. This analysis incorporated the latest corrections for known biases in ocean temperature measurements, and new land temperature data. Scientists working on other datasets welcomed this study, though the view was expressed that the short term warming trend had been slower than in previous periods of the same length.
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