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Chapter 16:2 Early Years of the War
Chapter 16:2 Early Years of the War

... Monitor Naval Officer: We were confused at first when we could not strike or sink the ironclad ship, the Merimack, but we are fast learners! We created our own ironclad ship called the Monitor. Scene Setter: On March 9, 1862, the Merimack and Monitor clashed and after the exchange of fire, neither ...
Steph S
Steph S

... February 20, he approached Brig. General Joseph Finegan's 5,000 Confederates entrenched near Olustee. One infantry brigade pushed out to meet Seymour's advance units. The Union forces attacked but were repulsed. The battle raged, and as Finegan committed the last of his reserves, the Union line brok ...
July 1861- Mar 1862
July 1861- Mar 1862

... he declined and proposed an alternate plan – He would take his men at Ft. Monroe by steamboat and advance up the peninsula to Richmond- having rivers on either side protecting his flanks ...
chapter 20 - Oakland Schools Moodle
chapter 20 - Oakland Schools Moodle

... proceeded to chase Lee’s army around northern Virginia. Lee and his brilliant lieutenant “Stonewall” ____________ were then encouraged by a stunning victory at C_________________ to advance into the North again in the hope of breaking the Union will to fight. For three days in July 18____, at the Pe ...
Chapter 21 The Furnace of Civil War 1861-1865
Chapter 21 The Furnace of Civil War 1861-1865

... peninsula, then move to Richmond – Moved too slowly, allowing Confederates to strengthen position, and Confederate General Joseph Johnston inflicted heavy losses ...
Chapter 21 - Spokane Public Schools
Chapter 21 - Spokane Public Schools

... any military value, and in November headed out of the city on his famous "march to the sea." • More than any other Civil War commander, Sherman grasped the brutal logic of total war. In such a war, civilian morale and economic resources are just as much military targets as the enemy's armies. • For ...
Ch. 11.4 The North Takes Charge
Ch. 11.4 The North Takes Charge

... • Grant appointed commander of the Union armies. • William Tecumseh ShermanAppointed by Grant to command the military division of Mississippi • Both believed in total war, taking the fight to the entire south. http://www.history.com/videos/grant-and-sherman-unlikely-leaders#grantand-sherman-unlikely ...
Key Events and Battles of the Civil War (Answer Key)
Key Events and Battles of the Civil War (Answer Key)

... Gen. Hooker defeated by Lee, but Stonewall Jackson is mistakenly shot by his own men and killed. After a long siege, General Ulysses Grant is able to take full Union control of the Mississippi River. The largest battle in the Western Hemisphere. “Turning Point of the Civil War” because the Union def ...
The Road to Gettysburg
The Road to Gettysburg

... By day’s end, Lee’s troops held the town, while Union troops were driven back to positions south of Gettysburg on a piece of high ground called ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... can, and strike him as hard as you can, and keep moving on.” --Ulysses S. Grant ...
File - Kielburger Social Studies
File - Kielburger Social Studies

... General Robert E. Lee • Lincoln asked Lee to command the Union army • Lee vowed to choose what Virginia chooses; loyalty for state rather than country • Ended up the commander of the Confederate army when VA left the Union • Other great U.S. military leaders followed the same footsteps as Lee ...
My the Confederacy Lost
My the Confederacy Lost

... )efeated three separate Union forces in the .shenandoah Valley, spring 1862; became Lee's most brilliant divisional and corps commander; famous for his flanking march and attack at Chancellorsville, where he was mortally wounded by his own pickets. JOHNSTON, ALBERT SIDNEY Many Confederates considere ...
Civil_War_Events and Battles
Civil_War_Events and Battles

... Significance: The siege of Atlanta by General Sherman ended with the burning of the city by Union troops. After burning the city, Sherman began his famous march to the sea, during which his troops looted and plundered their way across Georgia, destroying nearly everything in their ...
Shoot them in the back
Shoot them in the back

... improvement consisted merely of two logs so placed on the parapet as to allow the entrenched soldier to fire from a slit between them. Thus protected from the hasty and scattered shots of advancing foemen, he could aim from a rest with a sense of security. Ax and spade soon became almost as importan ...
Early Stages of the Civil War
Early Stages of the Civil War

... their way, Union and Confederate troops met at a small stream called Bull Run near the town of Manassas Junction, Virginia.  First Battle of Bull Run o Most troops on both sides were new to war. o Early on, fighting was in favor of the Union. o Most Confederate soldiers began to turn back, but Gene ...
The First Two Years of the Civil War
The First Two Years of the Civil War

... • Example- The First Battle of Bull Run (name by North) was named after Bull Run Creek. It is the same battle as The First Battle of Manassas. (named by the South). Same battle different names. ...
Confederate Engineers in the American Civil War Engineer: The
Confederate Engineers in the American Civil War Engineer: The

... entrench his camps. The Union forces staged three assaults, the first on 29 December 1862 with forces commanded by General Sherman. The second and third assaults by Grant's forces were on 19 and 21 May 1863, this time after a six-hour artillery bombardment by land and from the river. Grant captured ...
File
File

... the Union army toward Richmond, Virginia. General P.G.T. Beauregard’s Confederate troops intercepted them. The battle lasted about five hours. Confederate forces began to retreat due to losses, except General Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson who continued to fight until reinforcements arrived. The reenerg ...
PART ONE: First Things First: Beginnings in History, to 500 B
PART ONE: First Things First: Beginnings in History, to 500 B

... c. In July 1861, General P. G. T. Beauregard’s Confederate troops routed General Irwin McDowell’s troops near Manassas Creek (also called Bull Run). d. Lincoln replaced McDowell with George B. McClellan and enlisted an additional million men, who would serve for three years in the newly created Army ...
Civil War Booklet
Civil War Booklet

... objective was to combat preventable diseases and infections by improving conditions in army camps and hospitals. It also worked to provide relief to sick and wounded soldiers. By war’s end, the Sanitary Commission had provided almost $15 million in supplies—the vast majority of which had been collec ...
New York Tribune
New York Tribune

... to shift from myself the responsibility of any further effusion of blood, by asking of you the surrender of that portion of the Confederate States Army known as the Army of Northern Virginia.” Grant April 7, 1865 ...
b. state the importance of key events of the civil war
b. state the importance of key events of the civil war

... There was not one major battle to take Atlanta but several small battles, including the Battles of Peachtree Creek (July 20, 1864), Atlanta (July 22, 1864), and Ezra Church (July 24, 1864) that allowed Sherman to move close enough to the city to bombard it with cannon fire On September 2, 1864, Conf ...
Southern Victories African Americans in the Civil War
Southern Victories African Americans in the Civil War

... Problems With Union Leadership In contrast, Union leadership in the East disappointed the president. In less than a year, a frustrated Lincoln saw three different generals try and fail to lead the Union to victory. The first, Major General George McClellan, commanded the Union forces at the Battle o ...
The American Civil War
The American Civil War

... Union western forces planned to secure important railroad center of Chattanooga, TN. To do so, move to defeat Confederates at Chickamauga Creek in northern Georgia. Confederates, lead by General Braxton Bragg, defeats Union army. Retreat back to Chattanooga and Confederates trap them. Bragg, however ...
Main Idea 1
Main Idea 1

... General William Tecumseh Sherman’s campaign to destroy South’s railroads and industries provided Lincoln his victory Sherman’s 100,000 troops marched south from Tennessee in spring of 1864 to capture Atlanta, Georgia, in September, and Savannah in December Sherman practiced total war, destroying civ ...
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Battle of Cedar Creek



The Battle of Cedar Creek, or Battle of Belle Grove, fought October 19, 1864, was the culminating battle of the Valley Campaigns of 1864 during the American Civil War. Confederate Lt. Gen. Jubal Early launched a surprise attack against the encamped army of Union Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan, across Cedar Creek, northeast of Strasburg, Virginia. During the morning fighting, seven Union infantry divisions were forced to fall back and lost numerous prisoners and cannons. Early failed to continue his attack north of Middletown, and Sheridan, dramatically riding to the battlefield from Winchester, was able to rally his troops to hold a new defensive line. A Union counterattack that afternoon routed Early's army.At the conclusion of this battle, the final Confederate invasion of the North was effectively ended. The Confederacy was never again able to threaten Washington, D.C. through the Shenandoah Valley, nor protect one of its key economic bases in Virginia. The stunning Union victory aided the reelection of Abraham Lincoln and won Sheridan lasting fame.
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