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Advantage & Disadvantage
Advantage & Disadvantage

... The deciding moment can reasonable called the turning point of the war, Lee, realizing the strategic importance for the south of capturing Little Round Top, as it would have allowed southern artillery fire to hit every section of the Union army, ordered a massive attack at the center of the Union ar ...
Civil War Xword Puzzle Packet
Civil War Xword Puzzle Packet

... 37. Major battle in Pennsylvania. 42. A last attempt to keep the Union together, Senator John Crittenden created the _______ Compromise, which stated that a line be drawn – any state north of it would have no slavery, any state south of it slavery would be legal. 43. Dried biscuits were called _____ ...
Name - Schoolwires.net
Name - Schoolwires.net

... 1. Where was the first military engagement of the Civil War? A. Bull Run B. Shiloh C. Gettysburg D. Fort Sumter 2. Where was the first major military engagement of the Civil War? A. Vicksburg B. Bull Run C. Antietam D. Appomattox Court House 3. What was the strategy that the Union generals devised t ...
Civil_War_Battles
Civil_War_Battles

... the south and they were successful in driving back the rebels. This force was ordered to advance and attack Lee's main body from the rear. Unfortunately, the inactivity of Hookers forces in front of Lee allowed him to turn his army to the rear. The Union forces were forced back across the Rappahanno ...
Civil War Battles PowerPoint
Civil War Battles PowerPoint

... the south and they were successful in driving back the rebels. This force was ordered to advance and attack Lee's main body from the rear. Unfortunately, the inactivity of Hookers forces in front of Lee allowed him to turn his army to the rear. The Union forces were forced back across the Rappahanno ...
Junior High American History Chapter 16 - Meile
Junior High American History Chapter 16 - Meile

... South’s efforts?  Individual states refused to give the Confederacy Government enough power to fight effectively 8. What was the main goal of the North at the outset?  To bring southern states back into the Union 9. What main strategies were included in the Union’s plan for winning the war? ...
AP Chapter_20 - SocialStudiesWhitecotton
AP Chapter_20 - SocialStudiesWhitecotton

... The Balance of Forces  The South, at the beginning of the war had some advantages  It only had to fight to a draw to win, since all it had to do was keep the North from invading and taking over all of its territory.  It had the most talented officers, including Robert E. Lee and Thomas “Stonewal ...
Border States In The Civil War
Border States In The Civil War

... Delaware rejected an invitation to join the Confederacy early in 1861, and through the war remained loyal to the North, mobilizing its industries to provide supplies for the Union Army; despite some Southern sentiments, it never seriously threatened to leave the Union. Marylanders were much more div ...
Study Guide for Unit 3 Test
Study Guide for Unit 3 Test

... 16. This gifted general commanded the Confederate Army and won many battles in which he was outnumbered. However he didn’t have enough men or resources to keep fighting. ____________ surrendered to General Grant at Appomattox Courthouse in April, 1865. 17. After _______________ was elected president ...
Chapter 17 Section 1 “The Conflict Takes Shape”
Chapter 17 Section 1 “The Conflict Takes Shape”

... that the war would only last a few weeks at the longest. In the beginning of the war, abolishing slavery was not a goal of the north. As the war began, the question became which states would secede. Eight states had already seceded, but there were eight left. Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee and ...
The Civil War on the West Shore
The Civil War on the West Shore

... Ewell was ready to attack Harrisburg but was ordered to Gettysburg before he could move on the capital. Maj. Gen. James Ewell Brown “Jeb” Stuart commanded the cavalry division of the Confederate Army. During a scouting mission, he became separated from the main army and had to make his way north ind ...
US History The Desperate Confederate: The Conclusion of the
US History The Desperate Confederate: The Conclusion of the

... In the last two years of the war, the Confederacy used a variety of tactics to win the war. They attempted to carry out large scale acts of terrorism in the north. Just like today, the news outlets consistently reported “terrorist plans” discovered by the Union. Terrorists had planned on leading an ...
tennessee - National Park Service History
tennessee - National Park Service History

... and a heavy bombardment from these guns, together with the encircling fire of infantry on both flanks, broke the Union line and resulted in the capture of more than 2,200 men. By late afternoon Grant's army had been practically driven from the field, and several Confederate brigades pressed forward ...
Civil War Part I
Civil War Part I

... the east early on in the war • Battles at Ft. Henry and Donelson, Feb.6, 1862 – control Mississippi River – Defensive forts erected by C along Tenn & Cumberland Rivers (between KY and TN) – Engaged his former roommate General Simon ...
A.P. U.S. History Notes Chapter 20: “Girding for War: The
A.P. U.S. History Notes Chapter 20: “Girding for War: The

... South’s actions, and Lincoln now called on 75,000 volunteers; so many came that they had to be turned away. • On April 19 and 27, Lincoln also called a blockade that was leaky at first but soon clamped down tight. • The South, feeling that Lincoln was now waging an aggressive war, was joined by four ...
Name______________________________ Desk
Name______________________________ Desk

... a. Both sides realized that their hopes for a short war were unrealistic. b. It soon became clear that the Union would win a quick victory. c. George McClellan’s bold leadership gave the Union an early advantage. 36. How did the work of Civil War nurses change employment opportunities for women in ...
Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages and Disadvantages

... match the skill that those in the South had. Robert E. Lee had a tough time deciding which side to fight for. Lincoln asked him to command the Union Army. Lee was from Virginia. When Virginia seceded, he chose his home state over the Union. Later he would become commander of the Confederate Army in ...
Success Academy Day 1 Period 3 - ushistory
Success Academy Day 1 Period 3 - ushistory

... Women in the Factories  Women mostly took up jobs and joined support groups to help out in the war.  However, most of the stronger women took jobs in the factory to make guns and ammunition for the men in the war.  Each of the women had different shifts, and the factories were working 24/7 ...
Civil War Notes
Civil War Notes

... - Many of the citizens ate rats, squirrels, and other rodents b/c no supplies were allowed into the town by the Union. - The Union starved out the town until it surrendered on July 4, 1863. To this day the city of Vicksburg does not celebrate July 4th. - This was a major victory for the Union b/c th ...
1 REVIEW FOR CHAPTERS 15, 16, AND 17 TEST Define the
1 REVIEW FOR CHAPTERS 15, 16, AND 17 TEST Define the

... List the key aspects of the war strategies of the Union and the Confederacy: Union – To capture Richmond, Virginia; to divide the Confederacy; to set up a blockade of the ports; to control the Mississippi River; Scott’s Anaconda Plan (squeeze the economy of the South) Confederacy – First it was defe ...
Battle of Vicksburg 1863
Battle of Vicksburg 1863

... After crossing, Grant realized that he had to control Jackson, the capital of Mississippi, before he could get to his destination. It was an important railway center which could help move troops and supplies to Vicksburg. On May 14, 1863, he took the city. Before it was captured though, Confederate ...
Chapter 20 Study Guide
Chapter 20 Study Guide

... - He increased the size of the army, something only Congress could do (they approved it later) - He ordered the Treasury dept. to transfer $ for military purpose to private citizens (in conflict with the Constitution) - he suspended the writ of habeas corpus, enabling gov’t officials to arrest anti- ...
Of the Civil war.
Of the Civil war.

... He planned to blockade Southern ports to stop the south from receiving supplies. (The Anaconda Plan) ...
First Battle of Bull Run
First Battle of Bull Run

... Jackson earned the nickname “Stonewall”. Union suffered 3,000 casualties Confederates suffered 2,000 casualties Lincoln replaced McDowell with George B. McClellan. Shattered the North’s hopes of winning the war quickly. ...
Road to Civil War, Civil War and Reconstruction
Road to Civil War, Civil War and Reconstruction

... MS, FL, AL, GA, LA, TX followed. (Later VA, AK, NC) Feb. 1861—Confederate States of America Pres. Jefferson Davis ...
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Battle of New Bern



The Battle of New Bern (also known as the Battle of New Berne) was fought on 14 March 1862, near the city of New Bern, North Carolina, as part of the Burnside Expedition of the American Civil War. The US Army's Coast Division, led by Brigadier General Ambrose E. Burnside and accompanied by armed vessels from the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, were opposed by an undermanned and badly trained Confederate force of North Carolina soldiers and militia led by Brigadier General Lawrence O'B. Branch. Although the defenders fought behind breastworks that had been set up before the battle, their line had a weak spot in its center that was exploited by the attacking Federal soldiers. When the center of the line was penetrated, many of the militia broke, forcing a general retreat of the entire Confederate force. General Branch was unable to regain control of his troops until they had retreated to Kinston, more than 30 miles (about 50 km) away. New Bern came under Federal control, and remained so for the rest of the war.
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