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Methods and Tools for the Human Health Sector
Methods and Tools for the Human Health Sector

... and vector-borne diseases • Uncertainties include: – Uncertainties in projections – Effectiveness of interventions – Changes in non-climatic factors Campbell-Lendrum et al. 2003 ...
Has the ozone hole contributed to increased Antarctic sea ice extent
Has the ozone hole contributed to increased Antarctic sea ice extent

... It has been suggested that the increase of Southern Hemisphere sea ice extent since the 1970s can be explained by ozone depletion in the Southern Hemisphere stratosphere. In a previous study we have shown, using single forcing time slice simulations with a coupled atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model, tha ...
Abrupt Climate Change: Should We Be Worried?
Abrupt Climate Change: Should We Be Worried?

... rapidly advancing evidence that Earth’s climate repeatedly has shifted abruptly and dramatically in the past, and is capable of doing so in the future. Fossil evidence clearly demonstrates that Earthvs climate can shift gears within a decade, establishing new and different patterns that can persist ...
Climate Change: An Indian Perspective
Climate Change: An Indian Perspective

... There is a large scientific consensus that the climate change threat is real and we need to act now. Even if the probability is low, precautionary principle suggests that we take action. At the Copenhagen conference a consensus on an action plan has to be reached if mankind is to deal effectively wi ...
Oxford College - Campus | Oxford Learning College
Oxford College - Campus | Oxford Learning College

... continues to increase in density with decreasing temperature until it reaches actual freezing point, after which the volume expands (Finney, 2015; Law and Rennie, 2015). Significantly, this increase in volume allows ice to float on the top of water: otherwise, it would sink to the seabed, thus expos ...
Neelin, 2011. Climate Change and Climate Modeling, Cambridge
Neelin, 2011. Climate Change and Climate Modeling, Cambridge

... •Correlates pressure data at points everywhere on the map with pressure at one point (Djakarta, Indonesia, marked Dj). •Pressure data used to construct the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI). •Normalized surface pressure anomalies at Tahiti minus those at Darwin. Neelin, 2011. Climate Change and Clima ...
Beyond the Limits - The Climate Institute
Beyond the Limits - The Climate Institute

... This decision includes consideration of the level of probability that any given carbon budget would limit warming to a certain level.14 Other considerations include whether the budget should be based on all greenhouse gases or just carbon dioxide (CO2) and what role the anthropogenic drawdown of gre ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

350.ORG - Earthjustice
350.ORG - Earthjustice

... activities and droughts. These events are very much linked to the climate change impacts on the country and its people and are now being an area of priority for the government to address.35 Climate change threatens rights of Papua New Guinean citizens to life, housing, property, and security of pers ...
"Scientists tell policymakers...." (Science, 9 Feb 2007)
"Scientists tell policymakers...." (Science, 9 Feb 2007)

... This time around, issuing yet another international assessment of the planet’s climatic health (see main text) might look like throwing gasoline on a fire. Even in the United States, where skepticism about humaninduced climate change has long dominated government policy, public concern about global ...
Impact of climate change on food production
Impact of climate change on food production

... There is an urgent need to examine how the many climate change variables will affect important commodities in the main production regions and exporting countries. While some global level studies have been conducted, meaningful policy action cannot be taken without an understanding of the local level ...
Lecture Outlines Natural Disasters, 5th edition
Lecture Outlines Natural Disasters, 5th edition

1 How do we know that climate change is happening?
1 How do we know that climate change is happening?

... Back in the 1800s, a number of scientists were mucking about with gases in order to learn more about how the atmosphere worked. The French mathematician Joseph Fourier had realized in the 1820s that there must be something in the air that prevented the Sun’s heat from just bouncing off the Earth and ...
SB 14-66 Climate Change: The Latest United
SB 14-66 Climate Change: The Latest United

... Under the auspices of the United Nations, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) prepare comprehensive reports about climate change at regular intervals based on the most recent scientific, technical and socio-economic information. The Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) sets out the current ...
Climate Change Prediction: A challenging scientific problem
Climate Change Prediction: A challenging scientific problem

... because of the finite approximation to the continuous equations. This approximation has two related aspects – one that there is a truncation error because of the numerical method and the other because the effects of scales of motion smaller than the grid resolution (the distance between neighbouring ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... •Our initial exploration of changing flood risk in the PNW using statistical downscaling points to increasing flood risk in most areas of the region due to projected regional warming and increases in cool season precipitation. •Regional climate models offer more physically based assessment tools for ...
Curriculum Vitae - Overseas Development Institute
Curriculum Vitae - Overseas Development Institute

... Elizabeth is a Research Fellow in the Adaptation and Resilience team of the Climate and Environment Programme. She has over 12 years of experience in research, policy and practice gained in the private and public sectors. During this time, Elizabeth’s focus has been on climate change adaptation, res ...
Global potential of biospheric carbon management for climate
Global potential of biospheric carbon management for climate

... component of the global carbon cycle with 70% of the emissions coming from land-use change in the tropics. These figures illustrate the large mitigation potential in the tropics, but also the equally large challenge to reduce deforestation under the pressure of increasing human population and demand ...
Storch_bornhom.vs
Storch_bornhom.vs

... culturally constructed knowledge – not, however, as the onlooking public believes, with scientifically constructed knowledge. Thus it is not the best knowledge that is put into action, but rather knowledge claims. Pretensions to interpretation, and to power, disguised as science. It is not that ther ...
CLIMATE CHANGE and PUBLIC HEALTH
CLIMATE CHANGE and PUBLIC HEALTH

... NYSERDA • ClimAID: The Integrated Assessment for Effective Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in New York State – Goal of providing decision makers with information on the state’s vulnerability to climate change and to facilitate developing adaptation strategies – Authored by university and resea ...
PDF
PDF

... focused on the case of an unknown probability distribution over a known set of possible outcome. Increasingly, however, attention has been focused on the more fundamental problem that some relevant future events are not foreseen adequately in advance. Climate change itself provides an illustration. ...
Projected Changes in Extreme Weather and Climate Events in Europe
Projected Changes in Extreme Weather and Climate Events in Europe

... the latter provides the boundary conditions for the former. The RCM is HIRHAM4, developed at the Danish Meteorological Institute (Christensen et al. 1998). This model produces output of climatological fields at a resolution of 50 km and is one of the RCMs being used to investigate climatic change ov ...
An investigation into the impact of science communication and
An investigation into the impact of science communication and

... presentation to clarify or confuse the public’s understanding of timely topics. In addition to the impact of science communication, there appear to be factors specific to the individual that can influence our assessment of information. A study from the University of Maine found that participants who ...
- Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group
- Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group

... Predicted mean biomass consumption for 2045-2054 is 50% greater than during 1996-2004 ...
Tropical rainforest canopies and climate change
Tropical rainforest canopies and climate change

... is vitally important for its unique and rich biodiversity, for the ecosystem services it provides and because it is the last vestige of what was an ancient and extensive ecosystem covering perhaps a third of Australia (Bowman 2000). ...
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