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Model-simulated CO2-induced changes in seasonal precipitation
Model-simulated CO2-induced changes in seasonal precipitation

... – ”Signal” assumed to be fully determined by multi-model average global mean warming (not exactly true) – Biases in simulated variability may affect width of the pdfs (although this may be partially corrected in post-processing) – No attempt to use observational constraints to weight or scale model- ...
IPCC - CGD
IPCC - CGD

... strong negative correlations between temperature and precipitation suggest factors other than C-C are critical: the supply of moisture. There is a strong diurnal cycle (that is not well simulated by most models).  In these regimes, convection plays a dominant role  Recycling is more important in ...
CONSEQUENCE 4: Glaciers and Sea Levels
CONSEQUENCE 4: Glaciers and Sea Levels

... The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, with a record 27 named storms, of which 15 became hurricanes. Seven of the hurricanes strengthened into major storms, five became Category 4 hurricanes and a record four reached Category 5 strength. ...
USG Remarks at the Security Council Arria Formula - UN
USG Remarks at the Security Council Arria Formula - UN

... pledged to address the challenges of livelihood and food security and health of the people affected by the adverse impact of climate change and respond to the needs of the people displaced as a result of extreme weather events, where appropriate, at national, regional and international levels. All t ...
KUALA LUMPUR DECLARATION 15 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
KUALA LUMPUR DECLARATION 15 GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF

... United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, to assist developing and vulnerable countries to adapt to the impacts of climate change; ...
Peel Climate Change Strategy
Peel Climate Change Strategy

... and diminishing natural resources will be observed. It’s where people live, work and play. Peel Region Official Plan Review: Sustainability – Background Paper, 2008 ...
climate change survival activity
climate change survival activity

... Due to spring run off, a flood warning was issued on April 22nd, 2014 for ...
DECISION Disclaimer Posted as adopted subject to copy
DECISION Disclaimer Posted as adopted subject to copy

... Pathways to resilience and sustainable development: adaptation measures and limits, safety margins, barriers and enablers ...
8th International Climate Change Conference: London 23
8th International Climate Change Conference: London 23

... Hardiness zone migration Regional variations: temperature and rainfall ...
Global_climate_Change-wiki - MM
Global_climate_Change-wiki - MM

... • Possible Effects from Global Warming • Steps to forecasting effects: 1. Forecast changes in climate and physical conditions of the oceans and land surfaces 2. Forecast species and ecosystems response ...
Mohsin_COMSTECH Mtg_Dec 1-2, 2014
Mohsin_COMSTECH Mtg_Dec 1-2, 2014

...  Global Climate has a profound effect on a number of physical and biological systems;  Natural variability is slow and long drawn with time scale of several hundred to several thousand years;  There is now evidence that Earth’s climate system has significantly changed since the pre-industrial era ...
Population and climate interactions: demographic perspective.
Population and climate interactions: demographic perspective.

... of likely future vulnerability is very difficult and probably presents the biggest research gap for assessing the dangers associated with climate change. Many published estimates of likely climate induced fatalities—for instance, calculations of additional malaria deaths due to climate change—assume ...
Climate change- WHO should now declare a public health emergency
Climate change- WHO should now declare a public health emergency

... If climate change is a symptom of a planet in distress, what is the disease? Speaking last month in Geneva, Christiana Figueres, executive secretary of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, was uncompromising. The disease is “our unbridled dependency on fossil fuels,” which show ...
Presentation - Harvard University
Presentation - Harvard University

... Age (thousands of years before present) Shakun et al. 2012, reprinted with permission from Nature Publishing Group ...
Chap.10 Biological impacts of climate change
Chap.10 Biological impacts of climate change

... cloud forest community  Case 10.3 Adapting coastal lowlands to rising seas  Case 10.4 Climate change and coastal migrant birds ...
Decision Making Framework
Decision Making Framework

... • Develop better communication at all levels ...
Climate Change - Caritas Australia
Climate Change - Caritas Australia

... 37 percent. Methane (NH4) has increased by 150 percent and nitrous oxide (N2O) by 18 percent. This rapid increase is more than can be accounted for by natural processes. At the same time that scientists have documented these increases, they have also documented the amounts of greenhouse gases human ...
Climate Change Science October 22, 2006
Climate Change Science October 22, 2006

... Observed changes and projections Drought Observations Drought activity during the 20th and early 21st Century • Drought is a recurrent part of the U.S. climate. • Widespread drought can affect the country for years (e.g., 1930s “Dust Bowl”) • U.S. droughts show pronounced multi-year to multi-decada ...
Earth`s Climate System Today
Earth`s Climate System Today

... Variations of Earth’s surface temperature for the past 1000 years ...
Michael Raupach - Sustainable Population Australia
Michael Raupach - Sustainable Population Australia

... of warming in the global atmosphere. Does this mean that the scientific consensus on climate change has overstated its threat? In short, no. Two main factors have contributed to the slowdown: heat being drawn down into the deep oceans, and indirect cooling from atmospheric aerosol (partly from coal ...
Impacts PowerPoint
Impacts PowerPoint

... Rising temperatures are linked to sea-levels rising. Ice sheets and glaciers are melting, and sea water is getting warmer and expanding. This is bad news for inhabitants for these small Pacific Island nations. A slight rise in sea level can have drastic effects. Coastlines are getting smaller, almos ...
“Freeze – Fry” Episodes of the Late Precambrian
“Freeze – Fry” Episodes of the Late Precambrian

... ƒ (Continued) MET 112 Global Climate Change ...
Climate Science Lecture 2
Climate Science Lecture 2

... (2) Rate – millions of years ii) Earth’s orbital changes – variations in Earth’s position relative to the Sun (1) Causes changes in the radiation received and absorbed by Earth (2) Rate - 10s to 100s of thousands of years iii) Variations in the Sun’s energy output (1) The Sun has slowing strengthene ...
Document
Document

... Hendy and Kennett. Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles and the California Current System: Planktonic foraminiferal response to rapid climate change in Santa Barbara Basin, Ocean Drilling Program hole 893A. Paleoceanography, 15:1, 2000. Phillips, FM. Climatic and hydrologic oscillations in the Owens Lake basin ...
Atmosphere, the Water Cycle and Climate Change
Atmosphere, the Water Cycle and Climate Change

... Not every place is warming, though - the blue spots are areas that have been cooling. How could that be? ...
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Effects of global warming



The effects of global warming are the environmental and social changes caused (directly or indirectly) by human emissions of greenhouse gases. There is a scientific consensus that climate change is occurring, and that human activities are the primary driver. Many impacts of climate change have already been observed, including glacier retreat, changes in the timing of seasonal events (e.g., earlier flowering of plants), and changes in agricultural productivity.Future effects of climate change will vary depending on climate change policies and social development. The two main policies to address climate change are reducing human greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Geoengineering is another policy option.Near-term climate change policies could significantly affect long-term climate change impacts. Stringent mitigation policies might be able to limit global warming (in 2100) to around 2 °C or below, relative to pre-industrial levels. Without mitigation, increased energy demand and extensive use of fossil fuels might lead to global warming of around 4 °C. Higher magnitudes of global warming would be more difficult to adapt to, and would increase the risk of negative impacts.
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