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ClimAfrica_proj_2011
ClimAfrica_proj_2011

... Quantifying sensitivity of vegetation productivity and water resources to seasonal, interannual and decadal variability in weather and climate Current models in combination recently Land Use Change CO2 emissions Climate Change with developed datasets of land use and climate (from WP2) will be used t ...
PDF
PDF

... The magnitude of climate change will depend in great part on the rate of increase in emissions of C02 and other greenhouse gases, Since the Industrial Revolution, the level of C02 in the atmosphere has increased a little over 23%, from 285 ppm to 350 ppm. However, while C02 is emitted in larger quan ...
S TAT E O F T H E WO R... Into a Warming World 2 0
S TAT E O F T H E WO R... Into a Warming World 2 0

Salluit - Canadian Institute of Planners
Salluit - Canadian Institute of Planners

... The study team used a computer model called Tone to simulate the thermal regime of permafrost soils in Salluit over the next 20 years. The thermal regime is key to understanding the patterns of temperature change in the soil, which are affected by changes in air temperature. Average air temperatures ...
List of IPCC and climate change communications research
List of IPCC and climate change communications research

... better understood. However, little is known about which factors predict engagement with climate change, and which messaging strategies are most effective. A community sample of 324 residents from three regions in British Columbia read information either about a climate change impact relevant to thei ...
Text - Reading`s CentAUR
Text - Reading`s CentAUR

... for impacts of climate change, we have also calculated the change in difference between precipitation and evaporation over land (Figures 2g and 2h). This picture is more complex, and the changes are statistically significant over relatively few areas. Nevertheless, in some regions, the changes are sm ...
A Burning Question [Transcript]
A Burning Question [Transcript]

... Prof.  John  Sweeney:  And  perhaps  the  best  way  of  explaining  it  is  to  actually  look  at  some   of  these  processes  in  terms  of  what  the  earth's  atmosphere  is  composed  of.  Well,  you  can   see  here  that ...
Climate Change in the Northern Rivers Catchment
Climate Change in the Northern Rivers Catchment

... Various studies of stream flows in NSW indicate that climate change is likely to further reduce flows in the future (Hassall and Associates, 1998; Jones and Page, 2001; Beare and Heaney, 2002; Bates et al., 2003). Under the National Water Initiative, the Commonwealth, State and Territory Governments ...
Geography Specification B - Unit 1
Geography Specification B - Unit 1

... Investigating how wave action erodes cliffs, and how wave type influences beach profile; how longshore drift forms characteristic landforms. Investigating how sub-aerial processes of weathering and mass movement influence landforms, and how rising sea levels and increased storm activity may affect c ...
Policy and Actions: Disaster Management, Natural Resources
Policy and Actions: Disaster Management, Natural Resources

... Managing the impact of climate change on the interface between the environment and society is key to the National Climate Change Response Disaster Risk Management Climate change is likely to result in an increase in extreme weather events such as heat waves, floods, droughts and storm surges. • Deve ...
boiling point - India Environment Portal
boiling point - India Environment Portal

... water is collected in the basin. This is a great way to not only save water but manage it for the long run when you most crave it! The Pani Panchayat of Mahur in Maharashtra has also helped generate a pleasant buzz amongst the farmers of the village! Mr. V. B. Salunkhe initiated the experiment of or ...
Uncertainties of Climate Change in Arid Environments of Central Asia
Uncertainties of Climate Change in Arid Environments of Central Asia

... Based on palaeoanalogous scenarios, Central Asian deserts are often predicted to become moister as a result of global warming because they are located north of 30◦ latitude and are expected to benefit from the southward shift and probable intensification of the westerly cyclones similar to the early ...
project information document (pid)
project information document (pid)

... and public engagement, as well as knowledge-based activities to strengthen local capacities and enable sustainability. The investment loan would be centered on strengthening OSE’s ability to adapt to climate change by reducing water supply and sanitation vulnerability while contributing to the natio ...
Mexico - World Health Organization
Mexico - World Health Organization

... Under a high emissions scenario, and without large investments in adaptation, an annual average of about 252,600 people are projected to be affected by flooding due to sea level rise between 2070 and 2100. If global emissions decrease rapidly and there is a major scale up in protection (i.e. continu ...
Climate Change and the Water Cycle
Climate Change and the Water Cycle

... 4. European precipitation trends In an earlier publication (Schönwiese and Rapp, 1997) we have presented a collection of European precipitation trend charts for the year, different seasons and months, based on data covering 1891-1990. In recent time, a majority of these charts was updated (1901-2000 ...
Dr. John T. Everett - Ocean Associates, Inc.
Dr. John T. Everett - Ocean Associates, Inc.

... Everett, J.T. and S. Garcia MTS, 2005. A technological solution to contribute to sustainable development of the oceans and to the advancement of ocean science through development and assembly of information and a means to disseminate it. OCEANS, 2005. Proceedings of MTS/IEEE, pp. 677- 683 Vol. 1 (Av ...
Making sense of the early-2000s warming slowdown
Making sense of the early-2000s warming slowdown

... or particularly unusual”26 were made in the context of an examination of whether ...
Tall tales and fat tails: the science and economics of extreme warming
Tall tales and fat tails: the science and economics of extreme warming

... large (albeit still tiny) probability of extreme warming can make climate change mitigation policies appear infinitely valuable. The significance of this result has been debated but the implications for integrated assessment modeling are clear; that the possibility of extreme warming should be accou ...
Saleemul Huq - Global Change System for Analysis, Research and
Saleemul Huq - Global Change System for Analysis, Research and

... • Choosing climate change and sea level rise scenarios • Modelling impacts of chosen climate change scenarios on droughts, floods, ...
climatic cataclysm
climatic cataclysm

... by frozen permafrost containing about 950 billion tons of carbon—more than currently resides in the atmosphere.3 If the permafrost were to thaw, much of this carbon would quickly convert to methane gas. At about one million tons annually, the increase in atmospheric methane content is much smaller t ...
Document
Document

... directly impact on people whose life depends on the fishery. Today millions of people around the world depend on fisheries and aquaculture, directly or indirectly, for their livelihoods. In 2004, an estimated 41 million people worked as fishers and fish farmers. Therefore, any change in fishery can ...
Titel
Titel

...  Regional and cultural patterns should be identified to increase ...
Man-‐Made Global Warming is a Scam
Man-‐Made Global Warming is a Scam

... There  is  no  direct  link  between  man-­‐made  fossil  fuel  emissions  and  global  temperature  on  two  counts.   Firstly  it  is  not  agreed  that  increased  CO2  is  a  consequence  of  man-­‐made  fossil  fuel  emissions  and ...
vsi10 fi Anthoff  13239640 en
vsi10 fi Anthoff 13239640 en

... details of such proposal are hotly discussed, but one aspect receives relatively little questioning in the economic literature: should a carbon tax really be harmonized across the world, i.e. should the same tax rate on carbon emissions be enforced in all countries? The classical role of a Pigouvian ...
Environmental Degradation, Climate Change, Migration and
Environmental Degradation, Climate Change, Migration and

... transformations in both origin and destination areas, and the aims and strategies of the migrants themselves. Migration can never be explained through one factor alone. The environment has always been one factor among others. Today it seems clear that climate change is a significant factor in causi ...
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Effects of global warming



The effects of global warming are the environmental and social changes caused (directly or indirectly) by human emissions of greenhouse gases. There is a scientific consensus that climate change is occurring, and that human activities are the primary driver. Many impacts of climate change have already been observed, including glacier retreat, changes in the timing of seasonal events (e.g., earlier flowering of plants), and changes in agricultural productivity.Future effects of climate change will vary depending on climate change policies and social development. The two main policies to address climate change are reducing human greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Geoengineering is another policy option.Near-term climate change policies could significantly affect long-term climate change impacts. Stringent mitigation policies might be able to limit global warming (in 2100) to around 2 °C or below, relative to pre-industrial levels. Without mitigation, increased energy demand and extensive use of fossil fuels might lead to global warming of around 4 °C. Higher magnitudes of global warming would be more difficult to adapt to, and would increase the risk of negative impacts.
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