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The History of Artificial Intelligence
The History of Artificial Intelligence

... machines think?’ (which can have many possible answers and come down to a difference of opinion) with a version of the ‘Imitation Game.’ The original game upon which Turing’s idea was based required a man, a woman and an interrogator. The goal was for the interrogator to identify which of the partic ...
323-670 ปัญญาประดิษฐ์ (Artificial Intelligence)
323-670 ปัญญาประดิษฐ์ (Artificial Intelligence)

... compounds to determine their structure. ...
Artificial Intelligence Brings Humanoid Robots to Life
Artificial Intelligence Brings Humanoid Robots to Life

... as people, they will have to be imbued with the ability to understand natural human language. This is called natural language processing. “Right now, if you type a question into Google search, it won’t simply answer your question. It doesn’t understand language in the way that people do,” explains P ...
Week 8
Week 8

... considering the functions of the mind or brain we find certain operations which we can explain in purely mechanical terms. This we say does not correspond to the real mind: it is a sort of skin which we must strip off to find the real mind. But then in what remains we find a further skin to be strip ...
25th anniversary volume - AIEDAM - University of Southern California
25th anniversary volume - AIEDAM - University of Southern California

... *No stamp necessary if posted within UK ...
INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING SYSTEM
INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING SYSTEM

... In the work, a certain conception of designing intelligent systems for enterprise management was presented. Based on the conception, a methodology of creating the IMS is being developed based on the integration of artificial intelligence technologies with exact methods, well-known in the decision ma ...
Review of Artificial Intelligence, Simulation, and Modeling
Review of Artificial Intelligence, Simulation, and Modeling

... do not include enough references to reports that have appeared outside the AI and simulation literature, such as many of Garfinkel’s. The material in this book is well organized but uneven in its accessibility to the reader. Some chapters are a joy to read, but others are needlessly technical and co ...
Review of Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine
Review of Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine

... do not include enough references to reports that have appeared outside the AI and simulation literature, such as many of Garfinkel’s. The material in this book is well organized but uneven in its accessibility to the reader. Some chapters are a joy to read, but others are needlessly technical and co ...
Simulating convesations: The communion game
Simulating convesations: The communion game

... researchers have grasped the difficulty of designing machines that get about in the world by themselves. This difficulty was at first unexpected because people and their animal predecessors do so with ease. In response to these findings, some have argued that instead of starting with, for example, l ...
The Project ENTs: Towards Modeling Human
The Project ENTs: Towards Modeling Human

... reactive in some way; in such case the plan would have to be recomputed. Therefore plans how to achieve goals must be somehow explicitly prescripted and pure planning can be allowed only at times. The key function of a mind would be then an opportunistic switching among prescripted plans to find the ...
Speculations on Human-Android Interaction in the Near
Speculations on Human-Android Interaction in the Near

... emotion displays has made some progress (Breazeal, 2002), but is attracting only limited research at present. Within fifty years, we expect that research will pick up and androids will be able to display a range of realistic facial expressions. Of course, the limitations on skin technology (especial ...
4 Commercial Tools
4 Commercial Tools

... diagnosis? planning? configuration?... ...
Pyndri: a Python Interface to the Indri Search Engine
Pyndri: a Python Interface to the Indri Search Engine

... Tools and Methodologies for teaching NLP and CL. pp. 63–70. Association for Computational Linguistics (2002) [8] Mikolov, T., Corrado, G., Chen, K., Dean, J.: Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space. arXiv 1301.3781 (2013) [9] Prechelt, L.: An empirical comparison of seven progr ...
Distributed Computing
Distributed Computing

... “A distributed system consists of multiple autonomous computers that communicate through a computer network. “Distributed computing utilizes a network of many computers, each accomplishing a portion of an overall task, to achieve a computational result much more quickly than with a single computer.” ...
Agenda Administrivia Course Policies Computational Linguistics 1
Agenda Administrivia Course Policies Computational Linguistics 1

... •  Computer processing of naturally-occurring language •  What humans do when processing language •  (vs) What linguists do when processing language •  Various names •  Computational linguistics •  Natural language processing (NLP) •  Speech/language/text processing •  Human language technology ...
The calculus of self-modifiable algorithms: planning, scheduling and
The calculus of self-modifiable algorithms: planning, scheduling and

... The execution of the optimized program takes place in the execute phase. The inference engine then starts the process from the select phase again and this goes on until either no more control states can be generated or the terminal control (or initial) state is reached. ...
John McCarthy defines artificial intelligence as
John McCarthy defines artificial intelligence as

... Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts were two people who designed the first mathematical models of neural networks. This is interesting from an AI perspective because neural networks model biological neural networks that process information that can lead to computation of some sort. 8. On top of page 9 ...
(2008) The Symbol Grounding Problem has been solved. So What`s
(2008) The Symbol Grounding Problem has been solved. So What`s

... and they get progressively coordinated in a group, based on feedback about their usage. If I ask for the wine and you give me the bottle of vinnegar, both of us then learn that sometimes a bottle of vinnegar looks like a bottle of wine. So we need to expand our methods for grounding ”wine” and ”vin ...
III. Reading - Херсонський національний технічний університет
III. Reading - Херсонський національний технічний університет

... 9. Whom was it created? 10. What is the World Wide Web? 11. What information can a user obtain? ...
What is AI?
What is AI?

... Acting Like Humans: The Turing Test Approach To pass the Turing test a computer should have the following capabilities: • natural language processing • knowledge representation • automated reasoning • machine learning • computer vision • robotics Within AI, there has not been a big effort to pass th ...
42 Applications of Artificial Intelligence
42 Applications of Artificial Intelligence

... still a very early program that has plenty of room for improvement. The improvements are imperative because ATCs use very specific dialog and the software needs to be able to communicate correctly and promptly every time. The Artificial Intelligence supported Design of Aircraft, or AIDA, is used to ...
Intelligent Information Access - Dipartimento di Informatica
Intelligent Information Access - Dipartimento di Informatica

... n Semantic similarity between synsets inversely proportional to their distance in the WordNet IS-A ...
Economic reasoning and artificial intelligence
Economic reasoning and artificial intelligence

... rational decision models because they directly connect choices and values in a mathematically precise manner. Critics argue that the field studies a mythical species, homo economicus (“economic man”) and produces theories with limited applicability to how real humans behave. Defenders acknowledge th ...
Economic reasoning and artificial intelligence
Economic reasoning and artificial intelligence

... rational decision models because they directly connect choices and values in a mathematically precise manner. Critics argue that the field studies a mythical species, homo economicus (“economic man”) and produces theories with limited applicability to how real humans behave. Defenders acknowledge th ...
From: AAAI Technical Report S-0 -0 . Compilation copyright © 200
From: AAAI Technical Report S-0 -0 . Compilation copyright © 200

... The American Association for Artificial Intelligence 445 Burgess Drive Menlo Park, California 94025 ISBN 1-57735-183-5 SS-03-06 AAAI retains the right of first refusal to any publication arising from this AAAI event, and retains compilation copyright. Please do not make any inquiries or arrangements ...
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Wizard of Oz experiment

In the field of human-computer interaction, a Wizard of Oz experiment is a research experiment in which subjects interact with a computer system that subjects believe to be autonomous, but which is actually being operated or partially operated by an unseen human being.
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