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Homo sapiens - McGraw
Homo sapiens - McGraw

... helped to clarify the controversy over the origin of Homo sapiens  because DNA accumulates mutations over time, the oldest populations should show the greatest genetic diversity  all modern humans of different ethnic backgrounds share common ancestor dating back 170K years ago  only 52K years ago ...
Chapter 1: The First Humans
Chapter 1: The First Humans

... DNA: Analyzing blood, hairs and plant tissue left on tools and weapons can tell more about humans, their tools, the animals they killed and human evolution in general ...
Word Count: 819 Evolution is the complexity of processes by which
Word Count: 819 Evolution is the complexity of processes by which

... H. sapiens are not identical in aspect with modern humans. H. sapiens sapiens, first appeared more! than 90,000 years ago. The opposition doesn’t think the same way as scientists do. Creationists say that human ancestors were not apes. They were always humans, although they were smarter and larger t ...
0495810843_246871
0495810843_246871

... humans can be traced back to a “mitochondrial Eve” who lived in Africa some 200,000 years ago. ...
МОДУЛЬ 6 Тема 2. Работа над материалом внеаудиторного
МОДУЛЬ 6 Тема 2. Работа над материалом внеаудиторного

... of their similarities. This can be shown in the evidence. Early humans are classified in ten different types of families. Humans belong to the mammalian family Primates- In this arrangement, humans, along with our extinct close ancestors, and our nearest living relatives, the African apes, are somet ...
CHAPTER 23: HOW HUMANS EVOLVED
CHAPTER 23: HOW HUMANS EVOLVED

... rudolfensis being most ancient and H. ergaster being most recent. H. erectus evolved 1.5 million years ago and includes Java man and Peking man. This species spread through Africa and migrated into Europe and Asia. They were human in appearance, used tools, fire, and had a developed social structure ...
Human Evolution
Human Evolution

... 2)If life changes, fossils should be found of organisms that do not exist today. We can disconfirm no. 1. Does that mean we have “proven” two? Does the fossil record disconfirm the ToE? What evidence would disconfirm it? ...
Bitter taste perception in Neanderthals through the analysis of the
Bitter taste perception in Neanderthals through the analysis of the

... by two common alleles at the TAS2R38 locus that are not shared with humans, and thus the non-taster alleles have evolved at least twice during hominid evolution (Wooding et al. 2006). From modern sequence data, the divergence time of the two common TAS2R38 haplotypes has been estimated to be approxi ...
Evolution
Evolution

... The first specimen was found in a Quarry in Germany in 1907. But other specimens have been found in a variety of places around the world including, Zambia, Southern Africa, Tanzania, and parts of Northern Europe as far North as England. Many researchers consider Homo Heidelbergensis a possible ances ...
Ch. 15 Hominin Evolution
Ch. 15 Hominin Evolution

... ridges ...
The Study of Molecular Evidences for Human Evolution, Gene Flow
The Study of Molecular Evidences for Human Evolution, Gene Flow

... has become an interesting topic for the scientific community as well as a very controversial topic. For more than two centuries, the evolutionary biologists, paleoanthropologists, zoologists, and anatomists studying and following the human evolution held the belief that there was no overlap and ther ...
The New Science of Human Evolution
The New Science of Human Evolution

... Now the contentious part. In 2001, a team digging in Chad unearthed what it claimed was the oldest fossil of an ancestor of humans but not chimps. If so, it must have lived after the two lineages split. Trouble was, Sahelanthropus tchadensis (nicknamed Toumai, the local word for "child") lived close ...
Human evolution
Human evolution

... - Neanderthals buried their dead and occasionally even marked their graves with flowers - possibility of interbreeding of Neanderthals with Cro-Magnon people (H. sapiens) ...
Multiregional hypothesis explained
Multiregional hypothesis explained

... A claim of unique descent from ancient to modern Asian populations would not be multiregional evolution, but polygenic evolution. Regional continuity refers to the observation that very common features persist in different regions for long periods of time. It is not the claim that such features do n ...
Human Evolution - Professor Sherry Bowen
Human Evolution - Professor Sherry Bowen

... are features only seen, until now, in the human genus Homo • Sahelanthropus tchadensis may have been bipedal in its walking habits, but until bones from its legs and feet are found, that supposition remains conjecture ...
A. afarensis
A. afarensis

... are features only seen, until now, in the human genus Homo • Sahelanthropus tchadensis may have been bipedal in its walking habits, but until bones from its legs and feet are found, that supposition remains conjecture ...
Multifactorial Traits - Study materials & Discussion
Multifactorial Traits - Study materials & Discussion

... – Lacks repair enzymes ...
Stone Age People
Stone Age People

... • Discoveries of “Java Man” (Indonesia) and “Peking Man” (China” • Lived in Africa, south Europe, Asia • Skulls- humans had long, flat and sharply angled at back (between ape and human head) • Thighbone- identical to modern humans > walked upright • Charred animals bones found = they used fire to co ...
Explaining robust humans
Explaining robust humans

... anthropologist Harry Shapiro, who was Chairman Emeritus of the Department of Anthropology at the American Museum of Natural History, some of the differences may have just been size related: “But when one examines a classic Neanderthal skull, of which there are now a large number, one cannot escape t ...
Human Evolution
Human Evolution

... hominid to use fire consistently, which will have aided the colonization of areas so far north of equatorial Africa, and also with its habit of eating meat. By modern human standards, H. erectus had a marked brow-ridge and protruding jaws, but the pronounced sexual dimorphism of earlier hominids was ...
Humans and Preindustrial Climate
Humans and Preindustrial Climate

... • Sediments from Indian and Atlantic Ocean Support this Hypothesis ...
chapter 19 - Geoclassroom Home
chapter 19 - Geoclassroom Home

... practice intergroup warfare. Why would these features be lacking in modern humans, if H. erectus represented one of our ancestors? The researchers hypothesized that these features may have disappeared because cranial bone may have become thinner, just to reduce the weight of the skull. Boaz and Cioc ...
Human Evolution - Princeton University Press
Human Evolution - Princeton University Press

... Chimpanzees and bonobos are our closest relatives among living primates. Whole genome comparisons suggest that our common ancestors with these apes lived between 4 million and 7 million years ago. Our common ancestors with gorillas lived a bit earlier, within the last 10 million years, and with oran ...
Origin and Dispersal of Modern Humans
Origin and Dispersal of Modern Humans

... •  Modern  populations  arose  in  Africa  in  the  last   200,000  years  then  migrated  from  Africa,   replacing  populations  in  Europe  and  Asia.   –  Supporting  evidence:    mitochondrial  DNA  suggests  a   single  African  lineage ...
Document
Document

... Predictions of the African Replacement model 1. Ancestral alleles should trace to Africa. 2. Appearance of modern humans should be recent (< 200,000 years). 3. Genetic diversity should be greatest in Africa. • all three predictions have been confirmed. •“mitochondrial Eve” and “Y-chromosome Adam” l ...
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Multiregional origin of modern humans



The multiregional hypothesis, multiregional evolution (MRE), or polycentric theory is a scientific model that provides an alternative explanation to the more widely accepted ""Out of Africa"" model for the pattern of human evolution.Multiregional evolution holds that the human species first arose around two million years ago and subsequent human evolution has been within a single, continuous human species. This species encompasses all archaic human forms such as H. erectus and Neanderthals as well as modern forms, and evolved worldwide to the diverse populations of modern Homo sapiens sapiens. The theory contends that the mechanism of clinal variation through a model of ""Centre and Edge"" allowed for the necessary balance between genetic drift, gene flow and selection throughout the Pleistocene, as well as overall evolution as a global species, but while retaining regional differences in certain morphological features. Proponents of multiregionalism point to fossil and genomic data and continuity of archaeological cultures as support for their hypothesis.
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