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Evolution and Human Nature - Institut für Philosophie (HU Berlin)
Evolution and Human Nature - Institut für Philosophie (HU Berlin)

... What are the difficulties of that enterprise? ...
Global Brains - Vahid Think Tank
Global Brains - Vahid Think Tank

... and apes revealed that the brain of the last common ancestor was only 300 to 400 grams in size. The modern human brain generally ranges from 1.2 to 1.8 kilograms, and studies of fossils have shown that most of this growth has taken place in the past 2 million years, the era of hominids.” ...
Chapter 26.3:
Chapter 26.3:

... Thus results in depth perception and a 33-D view of the world ...
Chapter 1 (pp. 4-9) Omnivorousness: Defining Food
Chapter 1 (pp. 4-9) Omnivorousness: Defining Food

... • There is list of advantages for being an omnivore: 1. Can eat a greater variety of energy- and nutrient-rich food sources. 2. Less vulnerable than specialist eaters (think about the mastodons). 3. Propelled our ancestors into new environments in search of foods. • Human evolution • To better under ...
SYMBOL
SYMBOL

... • T. Jefferson – “blacks, whether originally a distinct race, or made distinct by time and circumstances, are inferior to whites” • Race and racial differences as a state of nature • Sociobiological notion that racism derives from genes that cause groups to compete against those who are genetically ...
The Paleolithic Age WHAP/Napp Do Now: Reading – Paleolithic
The Paleolithic Age WHAP/Napp Do Now: Reading – Paleolithic

... fossils of animals and plants (B) proposes that modern humans (C) study the objects and buildings emerged in Africa created by humans (C) submits that only the Neanderthal (D) study astronomy emerged in Africa (E) study ancient urban centers (D) argues that crops were first cultivated in Africa 2. I ...
human evolution
human evolution

... F. A Genomic Comparison of Homo sapiens and Chimpanzees (Nature of Science reading) 1. Chimpanzees have 48 chromosomes and Homo sapiens have 46. a. The difference in chromosome numbers had classified the two into different families. 2. In 1991, researchers at Yale University showed that human chrom ...
Hunting, Gathering and Co-operating
Hunting, Gathering and Co-operating

... beyond food-sharing and countering would-be chiefs, as it also involves co-ordination, such as the organisation of hunting expeditions and care for the sick. Non-human primates (chimps and gorillas) do have dominance hierarchies, so the human capacity for egalitarianism is an evolutionary innovation ...
The Rise of Civilization Chapter 1 Prehistory * 2300 B.C.
The Rise of Civilization Chapter 1 Prehistory * 2300 B.C.

... • Archaeologists and anthropologists have developed scientific methods in their work • They excavate sites, or carefully dig up land, to uncover fossil remains of early humans, burial grounds, and other objects. • By examining artifacts, these scientists learn many important things about an ancient ...
Evolution of the Human Condition
Evolution of the Human Condition

... Behavioral scientists routinely publish broad claims about human psychology and behavior in the world's top journals based on samples drawn entirely from Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic (WEIRD) societies. Researchers assume that either there is little variation across human p ...
Animal Intelligence and the Evolution of the Human Mind
Animal Intelligence and the Evolution of the Human Mind

... after years of training, none of these creatures develops verbal skills more advanced than those of a three-year-old child. In humans, grammar and vocabulary all but explode at age three. This timing corresponds with the development of Broca’s speech area in the left frontal lobe, which may be uniqu ...
Human brain 3X larger than brains of nearest relatives: WHY
Human brain 3X larger than brains of nearest relatives: WHY

... enable us to actually create different cultural groups, each with its distinctive set of artifacts, symbols and social practices and institutions. Human children learn to use these artifacts and tools and to participate in these practices, which require some special social-cognitive skills of social ...
LENScience Senior Biology Seminar Series Walking Upright: The
LENScience Senior Biology Seminar Series Walking Upright: The

... In  biological  terms,  humans  sit  with  the  great  apes  within  the  hominoid  group  but  are  distinguished  within  this  group  by  specific  physical  and  behavioural  traits  including  bipedalism,  brain  size,  hairlessness,  tool  making,  language  development,  abstract  thought,  s ...
EARLY HOMININ EVOLUTION:
EARLY HOMININ EVOLUTION:

... – the Little People of Flores – has been described as one of the most spectacular discoveries in paleoanthropology in half a century— and the most extreme human ever discovered – scientists theorize that a group of H. erectus somehow found their way across this barrier and colonized the island. Over ...
In addition to the great apes, the family Hominidae includes our
In addition to the great apes, the family Hominidae includes our

... we consume and 20% of the oxygen. Recent research has suggested that our intelligence advantage may be due to evolutionary changes in the HAR1F regulator gene beginning about 6 million years ago in our prehuman ancestors but not in those of chimpanzees or other apes. This gene is involved in the pro ...
Is socialism against human nature?
Is socialism against human nature?

... territorial but, again, all these are behaviour patterns that reflect capitalism. The arrival of capitalism is a relatively recent phenomenon within human history, ninety per cent of which has been spent living as hunter gatherers, in small tribes moving from place to place. This ended with the rise ...
Word Count: 819 Evolution is the complexity of processes by which
Word Count: 819 Evolution is the complexity of processes by which

... H. sapiens are not identical in aspect with modern humans. H. sapiens sapiens, first appeared more! than 90,000 years ago. The opposition doesn’t think the same way as scientists do. Creationists say that human ancestors were not apes. They were always humans, although they were smarter and larger t ...
EHO Facts Booklet - Bangor Public Library
EHO Facts Booklet - Bangor Public Library

... While our species, H. sapiens, has survived for about 200,000 years, some species of earlier humans thrived for several times longer before their extinction. Fossils of more than 6,000 individuals have been discovered so far, representing more than a dozen species of early humans. Only our species, ...
Primitive Mind
Primitive Mind

... visions? These questions lead directly to the belief in man as both a body and soul. Man departs from the body and the body dies, spirits are the souls of dead ancestors, beliefs which lead to the emergence of the idea of spirits as invisible forces shaping the world. From this there developed the b ...
Is altruism encoded in our genes
Is altruism encoded in our genes

... Warneken and Tomasello’s data are only the beginning of a new picture, but they are suggestive of a model whereby predisposition to pro-social behavior — even toward strangers — is hard-wired into at least some primates. This model, in turn, would point toward a much more ancient pedigree for altrui ...
UNIT 6 GUIDE
UNIT 6 GUIDE

... collectively learn that allows Homo sapiens to migrate and flourish in all corners of the Earth. Many species of mammals and birds share information through mating calls and warning signals, but their language is not efficient enough to allow collective memories to accumulate information over long p ...
MORALITY S Y S T E M S AND THE MAKING OF
MORALITY S Y S T E M S AND THE MAKING OF

... and Signs of Recognition: Powers and Hazards of Representation in an Indonesian Society (1997), based on fieldwork in Indonesia. His scholarship covers a range of topics in social and cultural theory and the philosophical foundations of social thought and the human sciences. In particular, he is int ...
Key Terms - Cengage Learning
Key Terms - Cengage Learning

... Holistic approach In anthropology, an approach that considers cultures, history, language and biology essential to a complete understanding of human society. ...
evolution history
evolution history

... Rationes Seminales: Seminal reasons, seminal ideas, originating principles. Presumed to have been implanted in organisms in seedlike form at the moment of creation. Some things were not created “fully formed” but were created more as seeds with the forms imprinted in them. Over time the seed is allo ...
Chapter Outline
Chapter Outline

... 6. South African Australopiths a. Australopithecus africanus was discovered in southern Africa in the 1920s. i. It represented a gracile type, slender with a slight frame. b. A. robustus was discovered in the 1930s. i. It is a robust type, powerful with a massive jaw. ii. The brain size is around 53 ...
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Evolutionary origin of religions



The emergence of religious behavior by the Neolithic period has been discussed in terms of evolutionary psychology, the origin of language and mythology, cross-cultural comparison of the anthropology of religion, as well as evidence for spirituality or cultic behaviour in the Upper Paleolitic, and parallels in great ape behaviour.
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