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UMTS - MobiHealth
UMTS - MobiHealth

... its set of cells. – RNC is responsible for the handover decisions that require signalling to the UE. It is equivalent to BSC in GSM network. ...
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... Network Core: Packet Switching each end-end data stream divided into packets  user A, B packets share network resources  each packet uses full link bandwidth  resources used as needed Bandwidth division into “pieces” Dedicated allocation Resource reservation ...
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Final Presentation - High Speed Digital Systems Laboratory

...  A Packet Generator should be able to craft standard networking packets of type UDP, TCP, IP, Ethernet  Full control over UDP and TCP ports should be provided to user of Packet Generator  Full control over IP addresses should be provided to user of Packet Generator  UDP and TCP and IP checksums ...
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... • MPLS allows most packets to be forwarded at Layer 2 rather than having to be passed up to Layer • Each packet gets labeled on entry network by the ingress router. • All the subsequent routing switches perform packet forwarding based only on those. • Finally, the egress router removes the label(s) ...
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Packet switching



Packet switching is a digital networking communications method that groups all transmitted data into suitably sized blocks, called packets, which are transmitted via a medium that may be shared by multiple simultaneous communication sessions. Packet switching increases network efficiency, robustness and enables technological convergence of many applications operating on the same network.Packets are composed of a header and payload. Information in the header is used by networking hardware to direct the packet to its destination where the payload is extracted and used by application software.Starting in the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching with the goal to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages as part of a research program at the RAND Corporation, funded by the US Department of Defense. This concept contrasted and contradicted the heretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth, largely fortified by the development of telecommunications in the Bell System. The new concept found little resonance among network implementers until the independent work of Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom) (NPL) in the late 1960s. Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe in the decade following, including the incorporation of the concept in the early ARPANET in the United States.
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