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A glacier is a slow-moving, extended mass of ice
A glacier is a slow-moving, extended mass of ice

... For knowledge about long-term climate change, scientists look at glaciers a little more closely. Samples called ice cores are taken by drilling deep into a glacier or ice sheet. These samples contain trapped air bubbles that serve as time capsules, providing us with facts about the state of the eart ...
References
References

... Bond G, Showers W, Elliot M, Evans M, Lotti R, Hajdas I, Bonani G, Johnsen S (1999) The North Atlantic’s 1-2 kyr climate rhythm: relation to Heinrich events, Dansgaard/Oeschger cycles and the little ice age. In: Mechanisms of global climate change at millennial time scales. Geophysical Monograph 112 ...
Climate Revanchism
Climate Revanchism

... French police targeted radical climate activists who were organizing in Paris in advance of the United Nations (UN) climate conference. Hollande declared ISIS as an existential threat to the French state when he suspended the Constitution in November 2015. With the constitution suspended, the police ...
PARIS COP21: KEY ISSUES FOR THE NEW CLIMATE AGREEMENT
PARIS COP21: KEY ISSUES FOR THE NEW CLIMATE AGREEMENT

Effects of 20th Century Climate Change on Mountain Watersheds in
Effects of 20th Century Climate Change on Mountain Watersheds in

... What about WY 2005? Is this climate change? It would appear that 2005 has more to do with very unusual weather patterns than a systematic long-term change in the climate system. Storm track redirection, for example, is typical of warm ENSO years. That said, we show that the risk of unusually warm y ...
Workshop - Caribbean - Technical Report
Workshop - Caribbean - Technical Report

... C and 2° C warming by the Structured Expert Dialogue. Their report confirms that the current global goal of “below 2° C” entails very high risks and that limiting warming to 1.5° C would significantly reduce impact and damages from climate change. The Structured Expert Dialogue report also confirmed ...
retrieve Climate Change Impacts on the Great Lakes
retrieve Climate Change Impacts on the Great Lakes

Impact of Climate Change on Outdoor Thermal Comfort and Health
Impact of Climate Change on Outdoor Thermal Comfort and Health

... 24% since 1990 (12). From the general circulation model (GCM) and its various components, several studies have been conducted on the effects of climate change on the health and comfort of people (13-15). The various adverse effects of climate change are visible in Africa, especially in sub-Saharan a ...
climate crime file
climate crime file

... Of 928 peer-reviewed papers on climate change published between 1993 and 2003, not a single one disagrees with the fact that global warming is due to increased greenhouse gas concentrations.13 But Esso still claims that the science remains ‘inconclusive’14 and refuses to accept that changes to the c ...
UK Climate Projections science report: Marine and coastal projections
UK Climate Projections science report: Marine and coastal projections

... Chapter 3 deals with projections of sea level rise, both absolute and relative to land. The absolute sea level rise is that averaged around the British Isles, and originates from projections made by an ensemble of international climate models from different modelling centres (known as a multi-model ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... few problems reconstructing climate patterns this way, including that a thermometer gives a very local signal and more importantly, thermometers are a relatively recent invention. Given that direct observations do not give us the long-term trends needed to establish climate change or patterns, we mu ...
Newsletter number 3
Newsletter number 3

... Another  approach  being  explored  here  is  to  identify  areas  where  climate  change  impacts  might  be  lower. DICE, a technical partner in  the  PARCC  project,  described  this  approach  and  conducted  analyses  to  test  its  suitability.  The  preliminary  analysis  for  West  Africa  c ...
Presentation
Presentation

... creates considerable social tension. The scope of these new migrations is unprecedented: each year for the last seven years, 22.5 million people on average have been forced to leave their region of origin due to the climate or extreme weather events. It is forecast that, by 2020, more than 60 millio ...
Impacts of Climate Change on Water Resources in Idaho
Impacts of Climate Change on Water Resources in Idaho

... least 40 years of continuous stream discharge information - 25 stations (as of FY06) Source of Funding ...
A trait-based approach to assess climate change sensitivity of
A trait-based approach to assess climate change sensitivity of

Polar Voices: Relaying the Science and Story of Polar Climate Change
Polar Voices: Relaying the Science and Story of Polar Climate Change

... Polar Voices (Fig. 1) is part of the Polar Learning And Responding (PoLAR) Climate Change Education Partnership led by Columbia University. The PoLAR Partnership is funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF) and is intended to advance climate change knowledge and affect behavioral changes in th ...
Charnwood Climate Local Consultation
Charnwood Climate Local Consultation

... Climate change is one of the key challenges facing Charnwood today. Climate projections show that past, current and future greenhouse gas emissions will influence the climate for decades. Ensuring the Borough maintains a leading role in local efforts to reduce the impacts of climate change is a prio ...
The impacts of climate change on the risk of natural disasters
The impacts of climate change on the risk of natural disasters

... There is strong evidence that this observed warming can be attributed to human greenhouse gas emissions.The current scientific consensus is that ‘most of the warming over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities’ (IPCC 2001a, p. 5). Given that human emissions to date have already initia ...
Improving evaluation of climate change impacts on the water cycle
Improving evaluation of climate change impacts on the water cycle

... impact assessment at the basin scale to build adaptive capacity. The evaluation of the uncertainties associated with greenhouse gases emissions (GHG) scenarios on hydrological projections will increase the reliability of the models. The uncertainty due to the hydrological model used generally is rel ...
INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL FOR SCIENCE
INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL FOR SCIENCE

... input. However, a challenge remains on how to carry out the model-data synthesis. Prof. Briffa commented that PAGES should learn some lessons from its first phase. For years it had called for collaboration to reconstruct paleo forcings for climate change study. The same statements were still repeate ...
Local Government Leaders Climate Change Declaration
Local Government Leaders Climate Change Declaration

... support resilience within our own councils and for our local communities. These plans will: a. promote walking, cycling, public transport and other low carbon transport options; b. work to improve the resource efficiency and health of homes, businesses and infrastructure in our district; and c. supp ...
PDF
PDF

... in either direction. This is because existing agricultural activities in any given area have been selected to maximise returns in the current climate and are likely to produce lower returns if climate changes. Mendelsohn, Nordhaus and Shaw (1994) proposed, as an alternative, a ‘Ricardian’ approach b ...
Effects of future climate change on regional air pollution episodes in
Effects of future climate change on regional air pollution episodes in

... 1950 to 2052 with concentrations of the well-mixed greenhouse gases – CO2, CH4, N2O, and halocarbons – updated yearly. For 1950 – 2000 we used observations [Hansen et al., 2002]. For 2000 –2052 we used the A1B scenario from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), with CO2 as implemente ...
presentation
presentation

... Mitigation of climate change ...
summer university on it in agriculture and rural development – 2006
summer university on it in agriculture and rural development – 2006

... (Debrecen region: the increase is quite high and even quicker.) we analyzed the biomass changes of maize and saw that moderate warming can increase the yield, but more increase of the temperature can cause big losses (by using 4M model for different climate scenarios as weather inputs). And: • thoug ...
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Climate sensitivity

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