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... countries, some impacts of which are long term, and could be irreversible.Tol (2009) summarizes results of some of the first studies of climate change effects on economic growth (e.g., Nordhaus, 1991, and Hohmeyerand Gaertner, 1992), and emphasizes that the economic studies on climate change establi ...
Sensitivity of Twentieth-Century Sahel Rainfall to
Sensitivity of Twentieth-Century Sahel Rainfall to

... Each of the FUT experiments had a combination of perturbations to sulfur cycle physics and initial conditions to provide an ensemble of 243 members [more details can be found in Ackerley et al. (2009)]. The sulfate burdens in PI, PD, and 2050 (FUTSO2 ) can be seen in Fig. 1. With natural sulfur emis ...
PPT: 2001 KB
PPT: 2001 KB

... • What risk management strategies are agricultural industries implementing to adapt to climate risk? • What role could government play in assisting rural industries and communities with respect to drought and climate change adaptation? www.brs.gov.au ...
Science for Natural Resource Management
Science for Natural Resource Management

... extent of climate change experienced by a species or ecosystem: for example, degrees of annual temperature change per century. Sensitivity is the change in a species or ecological variable for each increment of change in climate: for example, increased tree mortality of 5% per degree of average temp ...
2. Climate Change
2. Climate Change

... As global temperatures rise, the oceans absorb heat from the atmosphere and expand, resulting in rising sea levels. Increasing temperatures melts glaciers and ice on land, which further increases sea level. The South West of England has the highest rate of relative sea level rise in the UK because t ...
A Conceptual Tool for Climate Change Risk Assessment
A Conceptual Tool for Climate Change Risk Assessment

... fishing, hunting, or manufacturing food). Thus, the societal consequence of climate change as mediated by agricultural impacts will depend on how climate changes, the sensitivity of agricultural systems to climate change, and human dependence on agriculture. Similarly, the three broad contributing f ...
Perceptions of agro-pastoralists towards the change in temperature
Perceptions of agro-pastoralists towards the change in temperature

... or social science, confirming or challenging the modeled-changes in climate. This is more significant for the Himalayan region as the region lacks empirical data of climate change. Effects of climate change on agro-pastoralism Climate change has potential to impact upon different areas, communities ...
RVI111Roson_en.pdf
RVI111Roson_en.pdf

... destination matrices of trade flows (Atkinson and others, 2010), which is very useful information in the context of international climate negotiations. ...
tourism coastal Kenya climate
tourism coastal Kenya climate

A Perfect Moral Storm: Climate Change, Intergenerational Ethics
A Perfect Moral Storm: Climate Change, Intergenerational Ethics

... not caused by a single agent, but by a vast number of individuals and institutions not unified by a comprehensive structure of agency. This is important because it poses a challenge to humanityʼs ability to respond. In the spatial dimension, this feature is usually understood as arising out of the s ...
discussion brief - International Research Institute for Climate and
discussion brief - International Research Institute for Climate and

... rainfall exceeds the infiltration capacity of the ground and excess rainwater runs off the surface. Runoff can accumulate and transport pollutants and sediments, depending on its speed and volume and the nature of land surfaces. In urban areas much of the land surface consists of impervious surfaces ...
Adapting_to_Climate_Change_ - MDG-F
Adapting_to_Climate_Change_ - MDG-F

... human - environment systems are susceptible to, or unable to cope with, adverse effects of climate change, including climate variability and extremes. It could include for example: low-lying islands or coastal cities; impacts on agricultural lands, forced migration; or the mechanisms causing these i ...
Trends in public attitudes to climate change
Trends in public attitudes to climate change

... How public engagement can help Involve, in common with all those who have witnessed or taken part in well run public engagement processes, knows that involving citizens more deeply in difficult problems has the potential to make a significant impact on individual’s attitudes and behaviours. Delibera ...
Climate change with its overall rising temperatures and
Climate change with its overall rising temperatures and

... difficult and uncertain agro-ecological conditions, and climate change could conceivably lead to the extension of territories where pastoralism could show comparative advantages. ...
Deciding our future in Copenhagen: will the world rise to
Deciding our future in Copenhagen: will the world rise to

... when achieved low-carbon growth will be more energy-efficient, more energy secure, more equitable, safer, quieter, cleaner and more bio-diverse. For example, halting deforestation protects water supplies, controls flooding and protects biodiversity. Far more attractive growth story than what has gon ...
Phenology as a management tool to forecast climate
Phenology as a management tool to forecast climate

... understand how climate change is affecting ecosystems and to improve predictions of how ecosystems might respond to future climate change. Recently, researchers have shown that phenological responses to climate change and phylogenetic relationships are linked to changes in abundance and invasiveness ...
BAM Nordenstahl RuppaKasani vs MS Lee Meyer
BAM Nordenstahl RuppaKasani vs MS Lee Meyer

... January. “I was particularly distressed by the deal he’s reached with the Chinese on his current trip, which, as I read the agreement, it requires the Chinese to do nothing at all for 16 years, while these carbon emission regulations are creating havoc in my state and other states across the country ...
SWAC: Overview of Climate, Phenology and Satellites Module
SWAC: Overview of Climate, Phenology and Satellites Module

... responsive and easily observable traits in nature that change in response to a changing climate. Studies of plant phenology have been concentrated on long-term agricultural and herbaceous monitoring plots but recently there has been an effort to expand the research base by incorporating citizen scie ...
Technical Expert Meetings (TEM)
Technical Expert Meetings (TEM)

... potential through TEMs. The technical examination process consists of regular in-session thematic TEMs and follow up work conducted by parties, international organizations and partnerships. • The Technical Examination Process (TEP): the COP in Lima decided to continue the technical examination of op ...
Met 10 - Department of Meteorology and Climate Science
Met 10 - Department of Meteorology and Climate Science

... activities .“ (IPCC), 2001 The IPCC finds that it is “very likely” that emissions of heattrapping gases from human activities have caused “most of the observed increase in globally averaged temperatures since the mid-20th century. (IPCC) 2007 ...
The "Greenhouse Effect" as a Function of Atmospheric Mass
The "Greenhouse Effect" as a Function of Atmospheric Mass

... 2m0g/A and 3m0g/A in experiments I–III. The force of gravity will produce pressure differences that are proportional to m. The energy content in the model atmosphere is fixed and constant since no energy can enter or leave the closed space. Nature will redistribute the contained atmospheric energy ( ...
harrp project
harrp project

... 1997, Global Warming and Ice Ages: Prospects for PhysicsBased Modulation of Global Climate, by Edward Teller (Stanford, aka Dr. Strangelove”) and Lowell Wood (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, aka “Dr. ...
2nd WORLD SYMPOSIUM ON CLIMATE CHANGE
2nd WORLD SYMPOSIUM ON CLIMATE CHANGE

... in nature, many people do not believe it is related to them. Yet, most impacts of climate change are local in nature. The sooner people (especially decision-makers but also representatives from industry, the housing and agriculture sectors, as well as ordinary citizens) realise that climate change i ...
Current News Letter - League of Women Voters of Fremont, Newark
Current News Letter - League of Women Voters of Fremont, Newark

... Taking Local Action on Climate Change By Alec MacDonald If you didn’t hear the news, maybe you felt it: 2014 was California’s warmest year on record, dating back to 1895. This revelation from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration gave us yet another reason to sweat about our changing c ...
File - Climatelinks
File - Climatelinks

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Climate sensitivity

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