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Depression and the Use of Antidepressants in Patients with Chronic
Depression and the Use of Antidepressants in Patients with Chronic

... contributory factor to depression. Mild to moderate depression has been reported to develop in 45 60% of HCV patients treated with IFN-α, moderate to severe depression in 15 – 40%, and major depression in 15 – 45%27, 32-35. The type of interferon used (pegylated or standard interferon) does not appe ...
Mode of action
Mode of action

... 1. Anxiety disorders: The benzodiazepines are useful in treating the anxiety that accompanies some forms of depression and schizophrenia. These drugs should not be used to alleviate the normal stress of everyday life, but should be reserved for continued severe anxiety, and then should only be used ...
what is now known as the Hatch-Waxman Act.
what is now known as the Hatch-Waxman Act.

... Conclusions :• Hatch-Waxman Amendments have been successful in encouraging generic entry. • The 30-month stay and the 180-day marketing exclusivity provisions should be amended to ensure that the provisions are not gamed to delay or deter generic entry. • The HWA provides an expedited USFDA drug ap ...
Rational therapy for vomiting in dogs and cats
Rational therapy for vomiting in dogs and cats

...  (Disappointing topical efficacy for radiation mucositis in humans) Note: sucralfate has been shown in an experimental model to prevent acid-induced esophagitis in cats; may be useful prior to surgery when reflux is anticipated (recent meal; megaesophagus; esophageal or gastric foreign body). Empir ...
Analysis of the Acquisition of Drug Discrimination Reveals
Analysis of the Acquisition of Drug Discrimination Reveals

... produced. Thus, a dose of 10 mg/kg of cocaine and 1 mg/kg of amphetamine are typically selected. The relatively small number of studies examining ±3,4methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, “ecstasy”) have usually employed a training dose of 1.5 mg/kg. This is notably lower than doses required to produ ...
Product Monograph - Paladin Labs Inc.
Product Monograph - Paladin Labs Inc.

... Pregnant Women: Safe use in pregnancy has not been established. Infants born to mothers dependent on amphetamines have an increased risk of premature delivery and low birth weight. Also, these infants may experience symptoms of withdrawal as manifested by dysphoria, agitation and significant lassitu ...
Amiodarone - pharminfotech
Amiodarone - pharminfotech

... There is some evidence that chronic oral dosing has different effects on conduction pathways than IV dosing. IV amiodarone exerted additional benefits to long-term oral amiodarone therapy in one trial. It is unclear whether cumulative effects, active metabolites or both are responsible for the diffe ...
Formulation
Formulation

... In vitro dissolution studies were carried out in the absence of rat cecal content medium, the percent drug released from aceclofenac tablets coated with coat formulation CT1,CT2 and CT3 at the end of 24 h was found to be only 27.82%,30.26% and 32.52% respectively and the coat was remained intact. In ...
Vistide - Gilead Sciences, Inc.
Vistide - Gilead Sciences, Inc.

... However, because of the limited number of patients remaining on treatment over time (3 of 25 patients received VISTIDE for 120 days or longer), the median time to progression for the immediate therapy group was difficult to precisely estimate. Median (95% CI) times to the alternative endpoint of ret ...
19-60014-000-NeuroStar-TMS-Therapy-External-Review
19-60014-000-NeuroStar-TMS-Therapy-External-Review

... placebo-controlled and are not conducted as comparative trials. When comparing the results of TMS to antidepressant drug therapy, it is important to note that patients in the NeuroStar TMS registration trial had a treatment resistant form of depression, while in contrast, patients in the drug regis ...
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

... epilepsy . It has a long history of effectiveness & safety . It is structurally similar to the tricyclic anti depressant agents . It has been the drug of choice for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia & is used in treatment of generalised as well as complex partial seizures . It is most frequently ...
Propax to Reduce Adverse Effects of Chemotherapy
Propax to Reduce Adverse Effects of Chemotherapy

... Results of Unblinded Study Thirty-six patients completed informed consent forms. Of these 36, 22 were enrolled into the unblinded trial with 16 completing the study with at least 3 completed nurse questionnaires to compare baseline and final QOL indicators. The reasons given by patients who initiall ...
Clinical Strategies for Selecting Oral Anticoagulants in Patients
Clinical Strategies for Selecting Oral Anticoagulants in Patients

... significant increase in non-adherence (OR 2.99, 95 % CI 1.24–7.17) [55]. These findings may make once daily drugs such as rivaroxaban and warfarin more attractive options than twice daily drugs such as apixaban and dabigatran; however, any of the NOACs are reasonable to consider for patients >75 yea ...
ppt - Chair of Computational Biology
ppt - Chair of Computational Biology

Outline
Outline

... causing severe distortion of the lymphatic system. (Refer to Figure 2 on last page.)  The treatment strategy is now based on annual, single-dose, 2-drug regimens of ivermectin+albendazole in countries that are coendemic for onchocerciasis, and of DEC+albendazole in all other countries. 1. Ivermecti ...
antibacterial agents - NC State Veterinary Medicine
antibacterial agents - NC State Veterinary Medicine

... several principles should be followed when instituting an antimicrobial therapeutic regimen. The basis of these principles requires that the clinician have a solid understanding of each individual’s condition, enabling him or her to determine whether antibiotic therapy is indeed indicated, and by wh ...
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF FLUCONAZOLE TOPICAL GEL  Research Article DOAA A. HELAL
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF FLUCONAZOLE TOPICAL GEL Research Article DOAA A. HELAL

New Insights into the Statin-Cholesterol Controversy
New Insights into the Statin-Cholesterol Controversy

... principle of “like dissolves like,” we know that lipids such as cholesterol function as “organic buffers” in biological systems with their ability to sequester and thus neutralize organic toxins—e.g. polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and methylmercury compounds, while also participating in a plethora ...
moini_ch02_lecture
moini_ch02_lecture

... • Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (1938): ensures that drugs comply with standards of safety and efficacy; authorized FDA to approve new drug applications – This act was prompted in part by the sulfanilamide disaster of 1937, which caused many birth defects ...
Poison and Poisoning
Poison and Poisoning

... In trandelenburg and left lateral decubitis position to prevent aspiration It should be performed in first 4 hour (can be delayed to 6 hour in salicylates) It can be performed later if the poison taken after meals ...
CLEXANE and CLEXANE FORTE
CLEXANE and CLEXANE FORTE

... Based on the results of a population pharmacokinetic analysis, the enoxaparin sodium kinetic profile is not different in elderly subjects compared to younger subjects when renal function is normal. However, since renal function is known to decline with age, elderly patients may show reduced eliminat ...
drug treatment for ibs
drug treatment for ibs

... safety profile, since it does not cross the blood brain barrier like other opiates.5, 10, 12 ...
exploring effects of different nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs on
exploring effects of different nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs on

... significant cytoprotective effect (27). Ibuprofen acts as an antioxidant, and thus makes a new therapeutic avenue for the treatment of Alzheimerís disease (28, 29). Flurbiprofen (30), paracetamol (31), nimesulide (32, 33) and celecoxib (34) have also antioxidative activity. In our earlier finding, w ...
PowerPoint () slides
PowerPoint () slides

... sensitization, meaning that the drug is twice as potent as it was when they first used it. They only need a half dose. More commonly, they take a full dose and get twice as high. ...
Epilepsy - Touch Neurology
Epilepsy - Touch Neurology

... episodes that may vastly affect health, daily functioning, and quality of life (QoL). Although many antiepilepsy drugs (AEDs) are available (see Table 1),1–14 a substantial proportion of patients with epilepsy experience seizures that are inadequately controlled because of the ineffectiveness of or ...
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Bad Pharma



Bad Pharma: How Drug Companies Mislead Doctors and Harm Patients is a book by British physician and academic Ben Goldacre about the pharmaceutical industry, its relationship with the medical profession, and the extent to which it controls academic research into its own products. The book was published in September 2012 in the UK by the Fourth Estate imprint of HarperCollins, and in February 2013 in the United States by Faber and Faber.Goldacre argues in the book that ""the whole edifice of medicine is broken"" because the evidence on which it is based is systematically distorted by the pharmaceutical industry. He writes that the industry finances most of the clinical trials into its own products and much of doctors' continuing education, that clinical trials are often conducted on small groups of unrepresentative subjects and negative data is routinely withheld, and that apparently independent academic papers may be planned and even ghostwritten by pharmaceutical companies or their contractors, without disclosure. Goldacre calls the situation a ""murderous disaster,"" and makes suggestions for action by patients' groups, physicians, academics and the industry itself.Responding to the book's publication, the Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry issued a statement arguing that the examples the book offers are historical, that the concerns have been addressed, that the industry is among the most regulated in the world, and that it discloses all data in accordance with international standards.In January 2013 Goldacre joined the Cochrane Collaboration, British Medical Journal and others in setting up AllTrials, a campaign calling for the results of all past and current clinical trials to be reported. The British House of Commons Public Accounts Committee expressed concern in January 2014 that drug companies were still only publishing around 50 percent of clinical-trial results.
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