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Impact of human activity and climate change on runoff in Haihe
Impact of human activity and climate change on runoff in Haihe

... m/yr (Lv, 2003), leading to the development of huge groundwater drawdown funnels averaging 72,800 km2, especially around the Bohai Sea – which accounts for about 52% of the spatial expanse in North China Plain (Zhang, 2006). It has been widely acknowledged that decrease in runoff is highly influenc ...
Sea Level Rise on the Florida Keys
Sea Level Rise on the Florida Keys

... Florida Keys. Negative impacts on the built environment and human communities are also likely to be serious and irreversible. In 2007 The Nature Conservancy acquired high-resolution Digital Elevation Models derived from airborne Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) data for Big Pine Key. Future shore ...
Modeling and forecasting extreme hot events in the central
Modeling and forecasting extreme hot events in the central

... represent the occurrence, and three regression models, each with an adequate non-Normal error distribution, to model its severity. The model parameters are allowed to depend on temperature covariates, to take into account the influence of global warming in hot event generating process. Finally, usin ...
Geophysics 4th year Booklet 2013-14 - of /~pgres
Geophysics 4th year Booklet 2013-14 - of /~pgres

... method of assessment is by peer-review. All projects involve original research and results are therefore unpredictable to a greater or lesser extent. You will not be unfairly penalised if the project fails to generate the anticipated result or even any result at all, but it is essential to keep in f ...
Peru-Chile upwelling dynamics under climate change - HAL-Insu
Peru-Chile upwelling dynamics under climate change - HAL-Insu

An Inter-Comparison of the Holiday Climate Index (HCI) and the
An Inter-Comparison of the Holiday Climate Index (HCI) and the

... spending [29,30]. The latest assessment report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded that, “after 2050, tourism activity is projected to decrease in Southern Europe (low confidence) and increase in Northern and Continental Europe (medium confidence)” [31]. Moreover, the r ...
Impacts of strong winds, heavy snow loads and soil frost
Impacts of strong winds, heavy snow loads and soil frost

... Leckebusch et al. 2008; Ulbrich et al. 2008, 2009; Harvey et al. 2012), the necessity arises to consider the vulnerability of forests to wind- and snow-induced damage, especially in the regions at highest risk of damage. However, as shown by Blennow et al. (2010) and Pinto et al. (2012), the estimat ...
Satellite-based assessment of climate controls on
Satellite-based assessment of climate controls on

... Robust linear regression was used to calculate regional trends in BA and PE, and least-squares linear regression was used to estimate correlations and cross correlations between BA and climate anomalies. Pearson’s correlation coefficients between climate anomalies and BA were calculated for the peak ...
Joint Advocacy Workshop
Joint Advocacy Workshop

... strategy: – The 1st National DRM Strategy: not mentioned about CC – The 2nd National DRM to 2020: one of viewpoints “….consistently study the impacts of climate change, sea level rise and other abnormal climatic conditions…” – The CBDRM: “… annually, each community will work out a plan on natural di ...
Adapting to Climate Change in Urban Areas - iied iied
Adapting to Climate Change in Urban Areas - iied iied

... VARIABILITY AND CHANGE .............................................................................................................. 15 The vulnerability of cities to climate change......................................................................................... 15 Flooding................. ...
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate

... limate change is fast becoming one of the most significant risks for World Heritage sites worldwide. Unequivocal scientific evidence shows that concentrations of the main greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide, in the atmosphere are greater now than at any time in the past 800 000 years and that global temp ...
Water: The Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and
Water: The Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and

... and discusses the scientific uncertainties associated with such findings; 2) analyzes the effects of global change on the natural environment, agriculture, energy production and use, land and water resources, transportation, human health and welfare, human social systems, and biological diversity; a ...
3.6   Greenhouse Gas Emissions
3.6 Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Zero poverty, zero emissions - Overseas Development Institute
Zero poverty, zero emissions - Overseas Development Institute

... to peak by around 2030, the deadline of our global poverty eradication target. • Unchecked, climate change could draw up to 720 million people back into extreme poverty just as we approach the zero poverty goal. This estimate factors ...
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate

... limate change is fast becoming one of the most significant risks for World Heritage sites worldwide. Unequivocal scientific evidence shows that concentrations of the main greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide, in the atmosphere are greater now than at any time in the past 800 000 years and that global temp ...
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate
World Heritage and Tourism in a Changing Climate

... limate change is fast becoming one of the most significant risks for World Heritage sites worldwide. Unequivocal scientific evidence shows that concentrations of the main greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide, in the atmosphere are greater now than at any time in the past 800 000 years and that global temp ...
Using climate information for drought planning
Using climate information for drought planning

... has been incorporated into many disciplines, including environmental issues related to land management, natural resources, water, and, more recently, drought (Bergman 2014). Water planners are used to dealing with uncertainty. The actual trajectory of population change often departs from the forecas ...
Dominating the Antarctic environment - Research Online
Dominating the Antarctic environment - Research Online

... Similarly, Kappen and Schroeter (2002) showed that differences in the optimal water content for net photosynthesis were related to the water availability at the site of moss growth for Antarctic species. For example, xeric forms of the Antarctic moss species Hennediella heimii displayed optimal net ...
Climate change in Central America and Mexico
Climate change in Central America and Mexico

... Central and South America. One of the other important factors affecting biodiversity negatively is widespread deforestation that Central America has experienced in recent decades, especially in 1960s. The region originally had extensive forests, mainly species-rich rain forests but also rich dry for ...
   Report  Gas  Greenhouse
   Report  Gas  Greenhouse

PRACTICE TEST 13
PRACTICE TEST 13

... effect, by which the heat of the sun is trapped. This leads to the warming up of the planet. Politicians are also concerned about climate change and there are now regular summits on the subject, attended by representatives from around 180 of the world’s industrialized countries. Of these summits, th ...
Review and recommendations for climate change vulnerability
Review and recommendations for climate change vulnerability

... The intent of this report is, first, to review pertinent information regarding methods and approaches used to conduct climate change vulnerability assessments and, second, to provide managers with an updated summary of knowledge regarding vulnerability to climate change of species and habitats in th ...
Livestock Husbandry - A Sustainable Livelihood in
Livestock Husbandry - A Sustainable Livelihood in

... arid to semi-arid climates (i.e. upto 180 growing days and 700 mm of precipitation per year). The lowlands are abode of various types of pastoral people whose dependency is very high on livestock for their sustenance. In turn, these livestock depend entirely on native vegetation for forage, and net ...
Floodway Definition
Floodway Definition

...  the level of potential danger to personal safety  significant financial losses due to the damage potential Floodways need to be examined in a range of events. For example, an area which may be flood storage or flood fringe in the planning level flood may become a floodway in an extreme even ...
Man made Global Warming
Man made Global Warming

... usually dry coastal areas of Peru and Ecuador. Another result is the collapse of the monsoons in Asia, which can bring severe drought to Indonesia and northern Australia. The phenomenon also causes severe weather disturbances in other parts of the world, such as droughts in areas of Africa and centr ...
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Climate change and poverty

In an ever-progressing world with an increasing demand for energy, it is difficult to avoid climate change and its impacts on societies both locally and globally. Climate change affects social development factors, such as, poverty, infrastructure, technology, security, and economics across the globe. Although climate change affects everything we see around us, the interrelation between climate change and social vulnerability and inequality is particularly evident in impoverished communities. In particular, impoverished communities experience reductions in safe drinking water as well as food security as a result of climate change (OECD 2013). These typically rural, isolated communities do not exhibit sufficient financial and technical capacities to manage the risks associated with climate change (climate risk) (Skoufias 2012). Energy development and policy alteration could adjust the severity of climate change impacts; this is being tested now, as renewable energy sources develop.
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